Equation Word Problems Worksheet
The method (Let it be x): Let x be the thing asked for. Write the other amounts using x. Turn the story into one equation. Open brackets, collect x on one side and numbers on the other, then divide. Check: put x back into the story.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.Aarav has 22 coins, all ₹5 and ₹2 coins, worth ₹92 in all. How many ₹5 coins are there?
- 2.A pen costs ₹12 more than a pencil. 6 pens and 2 pencils cost ₹224 in all. What does one pencil cost (in ₹)?
- 3.The length of a rectangle is 3 m more than its breadth. Its perimeter is 58 m. What is its breadth (in m)?
- 4.12 × ? + 18 = 42
- 5.Solve for x: 7(x + 2) = 3x + 22. What is x?
- 6.The length of a rectangle is 2 m more than its breadth. Its perimeter is 88 m. What is its breadth (in m)?
- 7.The length of a rectangle is 6 m more than its breadth. Its perimeter is 80 m. What is its breadth (in m)?
- 8.Saanvi has 27 coins, all ₹5 and ₹2 coins, worth ₹129 in all. How many ₹5 coins are there?
- 9.I think of a number, multiply it by 3 and then add 5. The answer is 53. What is my number?
- 10.I think of a number, multiply it by 6 and then add 1. The answer is 109. What is my number?
- 11.A pen costs ₹15 more than a pencil. 5 pens and 7 pencils cost ₹207 in all. What does one pencil cost (in ₹)?
- 12.A pen costs ₹5 more than a pencil. 2 pens and 5 pencils cost ₹122 in all. What does one pencil cost (in ₹)?
- 13.I think of a number, multiply it by 4 and then add 18. The answer is 82. What is my number?
- 14.A pen costs ₹9 more than a pencil. 6 pens and 2 pencils cost ₹182 in all. What does one pencil cost (in ₹)?
- 15.2 × ? + 3 = 29
- 16.I think of a number, multiply it by 2 and then add 31. The answer is 77. What is my number?
- 17.Isha has 10 coins, all ₹5 and ₹2 coins, worth ₹26 in all. How many ₹5 coins are there?
- 18.Karan has 13 coins, all ₹5 and ₹2 coins, worth ₹29 in all. How many ₹5 coins are there?
- 19.I think of a number, multiply it by 2 and then add 12. The answer is 54. What is my number?
- 20.A pen costs ₹15 more than a pencil. 3 pens and 8 pencils cost ₹177 in all. What does one pencil cost (in ₹)?
- 21.Meera has 28 coins, all ₹5 and ₹2 coins, worth ₹74 in all. How many ₹5 coins are there?
- 22.Solve for x: 3(x + 2) = x + 14. What is x?
- 23.9 × ? − 7 = 20
- 24.A pen costs ₹6 more than a pencil. 2 pens and 5 pencils cost ₹54 in all. What does one pencil cost (in ₹)?
- 25.2 × ? − 26 = 12
- 26.The length of a rectangle is 11 m more than its breadth. Its perimeter is 58 m. What is its breadth (in m)?
- 27.Solve for x: 5(x + 6) = x + 110. What is x?
- 28.Solve for x: 5(x + 6) = 3x + 32. What is x?
- 29.A pen costs ₹8 more than a pencil. 4 pens and 3 pencils cost ₹109 in all. What does one pencil cost (in ₹)?
- 30.I think of a number, multiply it by 9 and then take away 14. The answer is 247. What is my number?
- 31.I think of a number, multiply it by 7 and then take away 27. The answer is 64. What is my number?
- 32.A pen costs ₹13 more than a pencil. 3 pens and 5 pencils cost ₹199 in all. What does one pencil cost (in ₹)?
- 33.Solve for x: 8(x + 3) = 5x + 75. What is x?
- 34.11 × ? + 3 = 267
- 35.A pen costs ₹15 more than a pencil. 3 pens and 5 pencils cost ₹173 in all. What does one pencil cost (in ₹)?
- 36.I think of a number, multiply it by 7 and then take away 26. The answer is 44. What is my number?
- 37.A pen costs ₹4 more than a pencil. 2 pens and 4 pencils cost ₹50 in all. What does one pencil cost (in ₹)?
- 38.Priya has 10 coins, all ₹5 and ₹2 coins, worth ₹23 in all. How many ₹5 coins are there?
- 39.9 × ? + 14 = 212
- 40.Farhan has 24 coins, all ₹5 and ₹2 coins, worth ₹102 in all. How many ₹5 coins are there?
Answer key
- 16
- 19
- 13
- 2
- 2
- 21
- 17
- 25
- 16
- 18
- 11
- 16
- 16
- 16
- 13
- 23
- 2
- 1
- 21
- 12
- 6
- 4
- 3
- 6
- 19
- 9
- 20
- 1
- 11
- 29
- 13
- 20
- 17
- 24
- 16
- 10
- 7
- 1
- 22
- 18
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