Equation Word Problems Worksheet
The method (Let it be x): Let x be the thing asked for. Write the other amounts using x. Turn the story into one equation. Open brackets, collect x on one side and numbers on the other, then divide. Check: put x back into the story.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.Saanvi has 14 coins, all ₹5 and ₹2 coins, worth ₹31 in all. How many ₹5 coins are there?
- 2.A pen costs ₹11 more than a pencil. 4 pens and 7 pencils cost ₹121 in all. What does one pencil cost (in ₹)?
- 3.The length of a rectangle is 3 m more than its breadth. Its perimeter is 42 m. What is its breadth (in m)?
- 4.I think of a number, multiply it by 8 and then add 27. The answer is 243. What is my number?
- 5.Solve for x: 3(x + 2) = 2x + 9. What is x?
- 6.Solve for x: 6(x + 6) = 3x + 42. What is x?
- 7.The length of a rectangle is 14 m more than its breadth. Its perimeter is 44 m. What is its breadth (in m)?
- 8.The length of a rectangle is 5 m more than its breadth. Its perimeter is 122 m. What is its breadth (in m)?
- 9.The length of a rectangle is 2 m more than its breadth. Its perimeter is 104 m. What is its breadth (in m)?
- 10.Solve for x: 3(x + 6) = x + 20. What is x?
- 11.2 × ? − 6 = 10
- 12.6 × ? + 28 = 76
- 13.3 × ? − 7 = 32
- 14.Aarav has 13 coins, all ₹5 and ₹2 coins, worth ₹50 in all. How many ₹5 coins are there?
- 15.The length of a rectangle is 12 m more than its breadth. Its perimeter is 80 m. What is its breadth (in m)?
- 16.I think of a number, multiply it by 9 and then add 24. The answer is 186. What is my number?
- 17.Karan has 11 coins, all ₹5 and ₹2 coins, worth ₹49 in all. How many ₹5 coins are there?
- 18.A pen costs ₹14 more than a pencil. 3 pens and 2 pencils cost ₹72 in all. What does one pencil cost (in ₹)?
- 19.Nisha has 27 coins, all ₹5 and ₹2 coins, worth ₹120 in all. How many ₹5 coins are there?
- 20.Dev has 17 coins, all ₹5 and ₹2 coins, worth ₹40 in all. How many ₹5 coins are there?
- 21.Aditya has 13 coins, all ₹5 and ₹2 coins, worth ₹38 in all. How many ₹5 coins are there?
- 22.2 × ? − 27 = 3
- 23.8 × ? + 21 = 173
- 24.Solve for x: 4(x + 5) = x + 71. What is x?
- 25.A pen costs ₹11 more than a pencil. 2 pens and 3 pencils cost ₹57 in all. What does one pencil cost (in ₹)?
- 26.The length of a rectangle is 5 m more than its breadth. Its perimeter is 70 m. What is its breadth (in m)?
- 27.The length of a rectangle is 7 m more than its breadth. Its perimeter is 46 m. What is its breadth (in m)?
- 28.Rahul has 25 coins, all ₹5 and ₹2 coins, worth ₹95 in all. How many ₹5 coins are there?
- 29.Solve for x: 7(x + 2) = 5x + 18. What is x?
- 30.Solve for x: 8(x + 7) = x + 168. What is x?
- 31.11 × ? + 21 = 230
- 32.2 × ? + 28 = 34
- 33.A pen costs ₹5 more than a pencil. 3 pens and 2 pencils cost ₹45 in all. What does one pencil cost (in ₹)?
- 34.10 × ? − 19 = 121
- 35.The length of a rectangle is 10 m more than its breadth. Its perimeter is 124 m. What is its breadth (in m)?
- 36.The length of a rectangle is 2 m more than its breadth. Its perimeter is 64 m. What is its breadth (in m)?
- 37.I think of a number, multiply it by 4 and then add 34. The answer is 126. What is my number?
- 38.Rohan has 18 coins, all ₹5 and ₹2 coins, worth ₹60 in all. How many ₹5 coins are there?
- 39.I think of a number, multiply it by 3 and then add 23. The answer is 38. What is my number?
- 40.I think of a number, multiply it by 5 and then take away 25. The answer is 55. What is my number?
Answer key
- 1
- 7
- 9
- 27
- 3
- 2
- 4
- 28
- 25
- 1
- 8
- 8
- 13
- 8
- 14
- 18
- 9
- 6
- 22
- 2
- 4
- 15
- 19
- 17
- 7
- 15
- 8
- 15
- 2
- 16
- 19
- 3
- 6
- 14
- 26
- 15
- 23
- 8
- 5
- 16
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