Mixture and Alligation Worksheet
The method (Alligation cross): Alligation: cheaper : dearer = (dearer price − mix price) : (mix price − cheaper price). Mix price = total cost ÷ total quantity. Adding water: the milk stays the same — use it to find the new water. Percent in a mix = amount of that thing ÷ total × 100.
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- 1.A 45-litre mix has milk and water in the ratio 7 : 2. How many litres of water must be added to make the ratio 7 : 3?
- 2.Rice at ₹31 per kg is mixed with rice at ₹46 per kg to make a mix worth ₹36 per kg. How many kg of the cheaper rice must be mixed with 7 kg of the dearer rice?
- 3.Rice at ₹73 per kg is mixed with rice at ₹121 per kg to make a mix worth ₹113 per kg. How many kg of the cheaper rice must be mixed with 5 kg of the dearer rice?
- 4.Rice at ₹21 per kg is mixed with rice at ₹25 per kg to make a mix worth ₹22 per kg. How many kg of the cheaper rice must be mixed with 3 kg of the dearer rice?
- 5.A grocer mixes 12 kg of tea at ₹47 per kg with 4 kg of tea at ₹111 per kg. What is the price of the mix per kg (in ₹)?
- 6.A jug has 40 litres of a drink that is 10% mango juice. 20 litres of pure mango juice are added. What percent of the drink is mango juice now?
- 7.A grocer mixes 2 kg of tea at ₹113 per kg with 2 kg of tea at ₹87 per kg. What is the price of the mix per kg (in ₹)?
- 8.A jug has 20 litres of a drink that is 50% mango juice. 20 litres of pure mango juice are added. What percent of the drink is mango juice now?
- 9.A jug has 20 litres of a drink that is 20% mango juice. 5 litres of pure mango juice are added. What percent of the drink is mango juice now?
- 10.A 90-litre mix has milk and water in the ratio 3 : 7. How many litres of water must be added to make the ratio 1 : 3?
- 11.A 15-litre mix has milk and water in the ratio 4 : 1. How many litres of water must be added to make the ratio 4 : 3?
- 12.A grocer mixes 6 kg of tea at ₹78 per kg with 11 kg of tea at ₹112 per kg. What is the price of the mix per kg (in ₹)?
- 13.A grocer mixes 4 kg of tea at ₹63 per kg with 3 kg of tea at ₹77 per kg. What is the price of the mix per kg (in ₹)?
- 14.Rice at ₹33 per kg is mixed with rice at ₹87 per kg to make a mix worth ₹63 per kg. How many kg of the cheaper rice must be mixed with 10 kg of the dearer rice?
- 15.A grocer mixes 6 kg of tea at ₹38 per kg with 2 kg of tea at ₹86 per kg. What is the price of the mix per kg (in ₹)?
- 16.Rice at ₹37 per kg is mixed with rice at ₹79 per kg to make a mix worth ₹49 per kg. How many kg of the cheaper rice must be mixed with 6 kg of the dearer rice?
- 17.A grocer mixes 3 kg of tea at ₹43 per kg with 12 kg of tea at ₹28 per kg. What is the price of the mix per kg (in ₹)?
- 18.A 40-litre mix has milk and water in the ratio 7 : 3. How many litres of water must be added to make the ratio 7 : 4?
- 19.Rice at ₹77 per kg is mixed with rice at ₹86 per kg to make a mix worth ₹80 per kg. How many kg of the cheaper rice must be mixed with 7 kg of the dearer rice?
- 20.A 27-litre mix has milk and water in the ratio 1 : 2. How many litres of water must be added to make the ratio 1 : 4?
- 21.Rice at ₹49 per kg is mixed with rice at ₹69 per kg to make a mix worth ₹53 per kg. How many kg of the cheaper rice must be mixed with 2 kg of the dearer rice?
- 22.A grocer mixes 3 kg of tea at ₹82 per kg with 3 kg of tea at ₹120 per kg. What is the price of the mix per kg (in ₹)?
- 23.A 14-litre mix has milk and water in the ratio 6 : 1. How many litres of water must be added to make the ratio 2 : 1?
- 24.Rice at ₹66 per kg is mixed with rice at ₹73 per kg to make a mix worth ₹72 per kg. How many kg of the cheaper rice must be mixed with 36 kg of the dearer rice?
- 25.A grocer mixes 10 kg of tea at ₹24 per kg with 2 kg of tea at ₹90 per kg. What is the price of the mix per kg (in ₹)?
- 26.A 49-litre mix has milk and water in the ratio 5 : 2. How many litres of water must be added to make the ratio 5 : 3?
- 27.A 18-litre mix has milk and water in the ratio 2 : 7. How many litres of water must be added to make the ratio 1 : 4?
- 28.Rice at ₹31 per kg is mixed with rice at ₹41 per kg to make a mix worth ₹37 per kg. How many kg of the cheaper rice must be mixed with 12 kg of the dearer rice?
- 29.A jug has 10 litres of a drink that is 10% mango juice. 20 litres of pure mango juice are added. What percent of the drink is mango juice now?
- 30.Rice at ₹71 per kg is mixed with rice at ₹127 per kg to make a mix worth ₹95 per kg. How many kg of the cheaper rice must be mixed with 12 kg of the dearer rice?
- 31.A jug has 10 litres of a drink that is 10% mango juice. 10 litres of pure mango juice are added. What percent of the drink is mango juice now?
- 32.A jug has 20 litres of a drink that is 20% mango juice. 20 litres of pure mango juice are added. What percent of the drink is mango juice now?
- 33.Rice at ₹44 per kg is mixed with rice at ₹100 per kg to make a mix worth ₹92 per kg. How many kg of the cheaper rice must be mixed with 36 kg of the dearer rice?
- 34.A 16-litre mix has milk and water in the ratio 1 : 3. How many litres of water must be added to make the ratio 1 : 5?
- 35.A grocer mixes 4 kg of tea at ₹98 per kg with 4 kg of tea at ₹44 per kg. What is the price of the mix per kg (in ₹)?
- 36.A 80-litre mix has milk and water in the ratio 7 : 1. How many litres of water must be added to make the ratio 7 : 3?
- 37.Rice at ₹40 per kg is mixed with rice at ₹96 per kg to make a mix worth ₹80 per kg. How many kg of the cheaper rice must be mixed with 40 kg of the dearer rice?
- 38.A grocer mixes 4 kg of tea at ₹81 per kg with 2 kg of tea at ₹105 per kg. What is the price of the mix per kg (in ₹)?
- 39.A 24-litre mix has milk and water in the ratio 1 : 7. How many litres of water must be added to make the ratio 1 : 11?
- 40.A 10-litre mix has milk and water in the ratio 4 : 1. How many litres of water must be added to make the ratio 2 : 1?
Answer key
- 5
- 14
- 1
- 9
- 63
- 40
- 100
- 75
- 36
- 18
- 6
- 100
- 69
- 8
- 50
- 15
- 31
- 4
- 14
- 18
- 8
- 101
- 4
- 6
- 35
- 7
- 2
- 8
- 70
- 16
- 55
- 60
- 6
- 8
- 71
- 20
- 16
- 89
- 12
- 2
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