Mixture and Alligation Worksheet
The method (Alligation cross): Alligation: cheaper : dearer = (dearer price − mix price) : (mix price − cheaper price). Mix price = total cost ÷ total quantity. Adding water: the milk stays the same — use it to find the new water. Percent in a mix = amount of that thing ÷ total × 100.
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- 1.A 120-litre mix has milk and water in the ratio 5 : 7. How many litres of water must be added to make the ratio 5 : 8?
- 2.A 30-litre mix has milk and water in the ratio 2 : 1. How many litres of water must be added to make the ratio 2 : 3?
- 3.A grocer mixes 10 kg of tea at ₹57 per kg with 10 kg of tea at ₹53 per kg. What is the price of the mix per kg (in ₹)?
- 4.A grocer mixes 7 kg of tea at ₹62 per kg with 7 kg of tea at ₹110 per kg. What is the price of the mix per kg (in ₹)?
- 5.Rice at ₹71 per kg is mixed with rice at ₹78 per kg to make a mix worth ₹76 per kg. How many kg of the cheaper rice must be mixed with 15 kg of the dearer rice?
- 6.A jug has 20 litres of a drink that is 50% mango juice. 20 litres of pure mango juice are added. What percent of the drink is mango juice now?
- 7.A jug has 20 litres of a drink that is 10% mango juice. 4 litres of pure mango juice are added. What percent of the drink is mango juice now?
- 8.A jug has 10 litres of a drink that is 10% mango juice. 10 litres of pure mango juice are added. What percent of the drink is mango juice now?
- 9.A grocer mixes 2 kg of tea at ₹42 per kg with 4 kg of tea at ₹30 per kg. What is the price of the mix per kg (in ₹)?
- 10.A jug has 10 litres of a drink that is 10% mango juice. 15 litres of pure mango juice are added. What percent of the drink is mango juice now?
- 11.A jug has 10 litres of a drink that is 50% mango juice. 15 litres of pure mango juice are added. What percent of the drink is mango juice now?
- 12.Rice at ₹64 per kg is mixed with rice at ₹69 per kg to make a mix worth ₹68 per kg. How many kg of the cheaper rice must be mixed with 28 kg of the dearer rice?
- 13.Rice at ₹29 per kg is mixed with rice at ₹65 per kg to make a mix worth ₹35 per kg. How many kg of the cheaper rice must be mixed with 5 kg of the dearer rice?
- 14.Rice at ₹25 per kg is mixed with rice at ₹40 per kg to make a mix worth ₹28 per kg. How many kg of the cheaper rice must be mixed with 6 kg of the dearer rice?
- 15.A 21-litre mix has milk and water in the ratio 2 : 1. How many litres of water must be added to make the ratio 2 : 5?
- 16.A 40-litre mix has milk and water in the ratio 1 : 3. How many litres of water must be added to make the ratio 1 : 7?
- 17.Rice at ₹47 per kg is mixed with rice at ₹87 per kg to make a mix worth ₹79 per kg. How many kg of the cheaper rice must be mixed with 8 kg of the dearer rice?
- 18.A grocer mixes 12 kg of tea at ₹42 per kg with 8 kg of tea at ₹92 per kg. What is the price of the mix per kg (in ₹)?
- 19.A grocer mixes 9 kg of tea at ₹83 per kg with 12 kg of tea at ₹27 per kg. What is the price of the mix per kg (in ₹)?
- 20.Rice at ₹43 per kg is mixed with rice at ₹71 per kg to make a mix worth ₹67 per kg. How many kg of the cheaper rice must be mixed with 42 kg of the dearer rice?
- 21.A jug has 40 litres of a drink that is 25% mango juice. 10 litres of pure mango juice are added. What percent of the drink is mango juice now?
- 22.A grocer mixes 7 kg of tea at ₹97 per kg with 2 kg of tea at ₹52 per kg. What is the price of the mix per kg (in ₹)?
- 23.A 39-litre mix has milk and water in the ratio 6 : 7. How many litres of water must be added to make the ratio 2 : 3?
- 24.Rice at ₹33 per kg is mixed with rice at ₹51 per kg to make a mix worth ₹45 per kg. How many kg of the cheaper rice must be mixed with 8 kg of the dearer rice?
- 25.A grocer mixes 11 kg of tea at ₹106 per kg with 5 kg of tea at ₹42 per kg. What is the price of the mix per kg (in ₹)?
- 26.A jug has 20 litres of a drink that is 20% mango juice. 12 litres of pure mango juice are added. What percent of the drink is mango juice now?
- 27.Rice at ₹75 per kg is mixed with rice at ₹90 per kg to make a mix worth ₹78 per kg. How many kg of the cheaper rice must be mixed with 4 kg of the dearer rice?
- 28.A jug has 10 litres of a drink that is 40% mango juice. 5 litres of pure mango juice are added. What percent of the drink is mango juice now?
- 29.A jug has 10 litres of a drink that is 10% mango juice. 5 litres of pure mango juice are added. What percent of the drink is mango juice now?
- 30.A jug has 10 litres of a drink that is 10% mango juice. 20 litres of pure mango juice are added. What percent of the drink is mango juice now?
- 31.A 33-litre mix has milk and water in the ratio 4 : 7. How many litres of water must be added to make the ratio 4 : 9?
- 32.A grocer mixes 6 kg of tea at ₹89 per kg with 2 kg of tea at ₹45 per kg. What is the price of the mix per kg (in ₹)?
- 33.A grocer mixes 6 kg of tea at ₹116 per kg with 12 kg of tea at ₹26 per kg. What is the price of the mix per kg (in ₹)?
- 34.Rice at ₹35 per kg is mixed with rice at ₹43 per kg to make a mix worth ₹40 per kg. How many kg of the cheaper rice must be mixed with 20 kg of the dearer rice?
- 35.A grocer mixes 6 kg of tea at ₹59 per kg with 6 kg of tea at ₹35 per kg. What is the price of the mix per kg (in ₹)?
- 36.A grocer mixes 9 kg of tea at ₹44 per kg with 7 kg of tea at ₹108 per kg. What is the price of the mix per kg (in ₹)?
- 37.A jug has 10 litres of a drink that is 50% mango juice. 10 litres of pure mango juice are added. What percent of the drink is mango juice now?
- 38.A jug has 20 litres of a drink that is 40% mango juice. 4 litres of pure mango juice are added. What percent of the drink is mango juice now?
- 39.A 40-litre mix has milk and water in the ratio 1 : 7. How many litres of water must be added to make the ratio 1 : 10?
- 40.A 49-litre mix has milk and water in the ratio 5 : 2. How many litres of water must be added to make the ratio 5 : 4?
Answer key
- 10
- 20
- 55
- 86
- 6
- 75
- 25
- 55
- 34
- 64
- 80
- 7
- 25
- 24
- 28
- 40
- 2
- 62
- 51
- 7
- 40
- 87
- 6
- 4
- 86
- 50
- 16
- 60
- 40
- 70
- 6
- 78
- 56
- 12
- 47
- 72
- 75
- 50
- 15
- 14
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