Mixture and Alligation Worksheet
The method (Alligation cross): Alligation: cheaper : dearer = (dearer price − mix price) : (mix price − cheaper price). Mix price = total cost ÷ total quantity. Adding water: the milk stays the same — use it to find the new water. Percent in a mix = amount of that thing ÷ total × 100.
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- 1.A 21-litre mix has milk and water in the ratio 3 : 4. How many litres of water must be added to make the ratio 1 : 2?
- 2.Rice at ₹43 per kg is mixed with rice at ₹68 per kg to make a mix worth ₹63 per kg. How many kg of the cheaper rice must be mixed with 28 kg of the dearer rice?
- 3.A 28-litre mix has milk and water in the ratio 3 : 4. How many litres of water must be added to make the ratio 3 : 8?
- 4.A 104-litre mix has milk and water in the ratio 6 : 7. How many litres of water must be added to make the ratio 3 : 4?
- 5.Rice at ₹41 per kg is mixed with rice at ₹95 per kg to make a mix worth ₹65 per kg. How many kg of the cheaper rice must be mixed with 28 kg of the dearer rice?
- 6.Rice at ₹35 per kg is mixed with rice at ₹63 per kg to make a mix worth ₹59 per kg. How many kg of the cheaper rice must be mixed with 30 kg of the dearer rice?
- 7.A jug has 10 litres of a drink that is 50% mango juice. 15 litres of pure mango juice are added. What percent of the drink is mango juice now?
- 8.Rice at ₹43 per kg is mixed with rice at ₹49 per kg to make a mix worth ₹44 per kg. How many kg of the cheaper rice must be mixed with 2 kg of the dearer rice?
- 9.Rice at ₹73 per kg is mixed with rice at ₹101 per kg to make a mix worth ₹85 per kg. How many kg of the cheaper rice must be mixed with 21 kg of the dearer rice?
- 10.A 72-litre mix has milk and water in the ratio 3 : 5. How many litres of water must be added to make the ratio 1 : 3?
- 11.A 30-litre mix has milk and water in the ratio 7 : 3. How many litres of water must be added to make the ratio 7 : 5?
- 12.A jug has 50 litres of a drink that is 40% mango juice. 10 litres of pure mango juice are added. What percent of the drink is mango juice now?
- 13.Rice at ₹51 per kg is mixed with rice at ₹61 per kg to make a mix worth ₹59 per kg. How many kg of the cheaper rice must be mixed with 16 kg of the dearer rice?
- 14.A jug has 20 litres of a drink that is 20% mango juice. 12 litres of pure mango juice are added. What percent of the drink is mango juice now?
- 15.A grocer mixes 2 kg of tea at ₹22 per kg with 2 kg of tea at ₹38 per kg. What is the price of the mix per kg (in ₹)?
- 16.Rice at ₹50 per kg is mixed with rice at ₹65 per kg to make a mix worth ₹60 per kg. How many kg of the cheaper rice must be mixed with 12 kg of the dearer rice?
- 17.Rice at ₹47 per kg is mixed with rice at ₹55 per kg to make a mix worth ₹49 per kg. How many kg of the cheaper rice must be mixed with 5 kg of the dearer rice?
- 18.Rice at ₹41 per kg is mixed with rice at ₹61 per kg to make a mix worth ₹53 per kg. How many kg of the cheaper rice must be mixed with 6 kg of the dearer rice?
- 19.A 48-litre mix has milk and water in the ratio 5 : 7. How many litres of water must be added to make the ratio 5 : 8?
- 20.A 25-litre mix has milk and water in the ratio 2 : 3. How many litres of water must be added to make the ratio 1 : 3?
- 21.Rice at ₹27 per kg is mixed with rice at ₹30 per kg to make a mix worth ₹29 per kg. How many kg of the cheaper rice must be mixed with 16 kg of the dearer rice?
- 22.A grocer mixes 2 kg of tea at ₹36 per kg with 12 kg of tea at ₹29 per kg. What is the price of the mix per kg (in ₹)?
- 23.A grocer mixes 3 kg of tea at ₹32 per kg with 3 kg of tea at ₹68 per kg. What is the price of the mix per kg (in ₹)?
- 24.Rice at ₹30 per kg is mixed with rice at ₹70 per kg to make a mix worth ₹54 per kg. How many kg of the cheaper rice must be mixed with 12 kg of the dearer rice?
- 25.A jug has 40 litres of a drink that is 10% mango juice. 10 litres of pure mango juice are added. What percent of the drink is mango juice now?
- 26.A 32-litre mix has milk and water in the ratio 7 : 1. How many litres of water must be added to make the ratio 7 : 5?
- 27.Rice at ₹44 per kg is mixed with rice at ₹53 per kg to make a mix worth ₹47 per kg. How many kg of the cheaper rice must be mixed with 4 kg of the dearer rice?
- 28.A grocer mixes 7 kg of tea at ₹102 per kg with 5 kg of tea at ₹90 per kg. What is the price of the mix per kg (in ₹)?
- 29.A jug has 10 litres of a drink that is 40% mango juice. 5 litres of pure mango juice are added. What percent of the drink is mango juice now?
- 30.A 91-litre mix has milk and water in the ratio 6 : 7. How many litres of water must be added to make the ratio 2 : 3?
- 31.A 21-litre mix has milk and water in the ratio 5 : 2. How many litres of water must be added to make the ratio 5 : 3?
- 32.A 30-litre mix has milk and water in the ratio 1 : 4. How many litres of water must be added to make the ratio 1 : 8?
- 33.A grocer mixes 5 kg of tea at ₹54 per kg with 12 kg of tea at ₹71 per kg. What is the price of the mix per kg (in ₹)?
- 34.A 42-litre mix has milk and water in the ratio 3 : 4. How many litres of water must be added to make the ratio 3 : 5?
- 35.A 18-litre mix has milk and water in the ratio 7 : 2. How many litres of water must be added to make the ratio 7 : 3?
- 36.A 72-litre mix has milk and water in the ratio 5 : 4. How many litres of water must be added to make the ratio 5 : 6?
- 37.A grocer mixes 11 kg of tea at ₹99 per kg with 11 kg of tea at ₹41 per kg. What is the price of the mix per kg (in ₹)?
- 38.Rice at ₹75 per kg is mixed with rice at ₹87 per kg to make a mix worth ₹79 per kg. How many kg of the cheaper rice must be mixed with 5 kg of the dearer rice?
- 39.Rice at ₹37 per kg is mixed with rice at ₹44 per kg to make a mix worth ₹40 per kg. How many kg of the cheaper rice must be mixed with 24 kg of the dearer rice?
- 40.Rice at ₹78 per kg is mixed with rice at ₹82 per kg to make a mix worth ₹79 per kg. How many kg of the cheaper rice must be mixed with 2 kg of the dearer rice?
Answer key
- 6
- 7
- 16
- 8
- 35
- 5
- 80
- 10
- 28
- 36
- 6
- 50
- 4
- 50
- 30
- 6
- 15
- 4
- 4
- 15
- 8
- 30
- 50
- 8
- 28
- 16
- 8
- 97
- 60
- 14
- 3
- 24
- 66
- 6
- 2
- 16
- 70
- 10
- 32
- 6
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