Mixture and Alligation Worksheet
The method (Alligation cross): Alligation: cheaper : dearer = (dearer price − mix price) : (mix price − cheaper price). Mix price = total cost ÷ total quantity. Adding water: the milk stays the same — use it to find the new water. Percent in a mix = amount of that thing ÷ total × 100.
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- 1.A 81-litre mix has milk and water in the ratio 7 : 2. How many litres of water must be added to make the ratio 7 : 3?
- 2.A grocer mixes 2 kg of tea at ₹100 per kg with 2 kg of tea at ₹36 per kg. What is the price of the mix per kg (in ₹)?
- 3.A grocer mixes 6 kg of tea at ₹49 per kg with 3 kg of tea at ₹34 per kg. What is the price of the mix per kg (in ₹)?
- 4.A jug has 10 litres of a drink that is 10% mango juice. 5 litres of pure mango juice are added. What percent of the drink is mango juice now?
- 5.Rice at ₹71 per kg is mixed with rice at ₹98 per kg to make a mix worth ₹83 per kg. How many kg of the cheaper rice must be mixed with 20 kg of the dearer rice?
- 6.A grocer mixes 4 kg of tea at ₹60 per kg with 6 kg of tea at ₹65 per kg. What is the price of the mix per kg (in ₹)?
- 7.A jug has 10 litres of a drink that is 40% mango juice. 14 litres of pure mango juice are added. What percent of the drink is mango juice now?
- 8.A 50-litre mix has milk and water in the ratio 3 : 2. How many litres of water must be added to make the ratio 1 : 2?
- 9.A jug has 10 litres of a drink that is 40% mango juice. 2 litres of pure mango juice are added. What percent of the drink is mango juice now?
- 10.A grocer mixes 11 kg of tea at ₹77 per kg with 11 kg of tea at ₹23 per kg. What is the price of the mix per kg (in ₹)?
- 11.A jug has 40 litres of a drink that is 10% mango juice. 8 litres of pure mango juice are added. What percent of the drink is mango juice now?
- 12.A jug has 20 litres of a drink that is 20% mango juice. 12 litres of pure mango juice are added. What percent of the drink is mango juice now?
- 13.A grocer mixes 6 kg of tea at ₹54 per kg with 3 kg of tea at ₹36 per kg. What is the price of the mix per kg (in ₹)?
- 14.A grocer mixes 2 kg of tea at ₹30 per kg with 5 kg of tea at ₹37 per kg. What is the price of the mix per kg (in ₹)?
- 15.Rice at ₹22 per kg is mixed with rice at ₹43 per kg to make a mix worth ₹28 per kg. How many kg of the cheaper rice must be mixed with 8 kg of the dearer rice?
- 16.A 20-litre mix has milk and water in the ratio 1 : 3. How many litres of water must be added to make the ratio 1 : 4?
- 17.A 65-litre mix has milk and water in the ratio 6 : 7. How many litres of water must be added to make the ratio 6 : 11?
- 18.Rice at ₹80 per kg is mixed with rice at ₹87 per kg to make a mix worth ₹86 per kg. How many kg of the cheaper rice must be mixed with 48 kg of the dearer rice?
- 19.Rice at ₹24 per kg is mixed with rice at ₹73 per kg to make a mix worth ₹31 per kg. How many kg of the cheaper rice must be mixed with 4 kg of the dearer rice?
- 20.A jug has 10 litres of a drink that is 10% mango juice. 2 litres of pure mango juice are added. What percent of the drink is mango juice now?
- 21.A grocer mixes 9 kg of tea at ₹110 per kg with 12 kg of tea at ₹54 per kg. What is the price of the mix per kg (in ₹)?
- 22.A grocer mixes 3 kg of tea at ₹58 per kg with 5 kg of tea at ₹26 per kg. What is the price of the mix per kg (in ₹)?
- 23.Rice at ₹54 per kg is mixed with rice at ₹69 per kg to make a mix worth ₹64 per kg. How many kg of the cheaper rice must be mixed with 4 kg of the dearer rice?
- 24.A 21-litre mix has milk and water in the ratio 2 : 5. How many litres of water must be added to make the ratio 1 : 3?
- 25.A jug has 20 litres of a drink that is 10% mango juice. 16 litres of pure mango juice are added. What percent of the drink is mango juice now?
- 26.Rice at ₹40 per kg is mixed with rice at ₹96 per kg to make a mix worth ₹48 per kg. How many kg of the cheaper rice must be mixed with 2 kg of the dearer rice?
- 27.A grocer mixes 2 kg of tea at ₹50 per kg with 4 kg of tea at ₹107 per kg. What is the price of the mix per kg (in ₹)?
- 28.Rice at ₹45 per kg is mixed with rice at ₹59 per kg to make a mix worth ₹49 per kg. How many kg of the cheaper rice must be mixed with 8 kg of the dearer rice?
- 29.A grocer mixes 5 kg of tea at ₹73 per kg with 5 kg of tea at ₹85 per kg. What is the price of the mix per kg (in ₹)?
- 30.A jug has 40 litres of a drink that is 25% mango juice. 10 litres of pure mango juice are added. What percent of the drink is mango juice now?
- 31.A grocer mixes 9 kg of tea at ₹33 per kg with 10 kg of tea at ₹71 per kg. What is the price of the mix per kg (in ₹)?
- 32.A grocer mixes 10 kg of tea at ₹47 per kg with 3 kg of tea at ₹99 per kg. What is the price of the mix per kg (in ₹)?
- 33.A 70-litre mix has milk and water in the ratio 3 : 7. How many litres of water must be added to make the ratio 3 : 10?
- 34.A jug has 20 litres of a drink that is 20% mango juice. 20 litres of pure mango juice are added. What percent of the drink is mango juice now?
- 35.A 65-litre mix has milk and water in the ratio 7 : 6. How many litres of water must be added to make the ratio 7 : 10?
- 36.A grocer mixes 10 kg of tea at ₹40 per kg with 10 kg of tea at ₹22 per kg. What is the price of the mix per kg (in ₹)?
- 37.Rice at ₹78 per kg is mixed with rice at ₹127 per kg to make a mix worth ₹120 per kg. How many kg of the cheaper rice must be mixed with 6 kg of the dearer rice?
- 38.A 8-litre mix has milk and water in the ratio 1 : 3. How many litres of water must be added to make the ratio 1 : 7?
- 39.A jug has 20 litres of a drink that is 25% mango juice. 10 litres of pure mango juice are added. What percent of the drink is mango juice now?
- 40.A 60-litre mix has milk and water in the ratio 1 : 5. How many litres of water must be added to make the ratio 1 : 8?
Answer key
- 9
- 68
- 44
- 40
- 25
- 63
- 75
- 40
- 50
- 50
- 25
- 50
- 48
- 35
- 20
- 5
- 20
- 8
- 24
- 25
- 78
- 38
- 2
- 3
- 50
- 12
- 88
- 20
- 79
- 40
- 53
- 59
- 21
- 60
- 20
- 31
- 1
- 8
- 50
- 30
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