Mixture and Alligation Worksheet
The method (Alligation cross): Alligation: cheaper : dearer = (dearer price − mix price) : (mix price − cheaper price). Mix price = total cost ÷ total quantity. Adding water: the milk stays the same — use it to find the new water. Percent in a mix = amount of that thing ÷ total × 100.
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- 1.A 117-litre mix has milk and water in the ratio 7 : 6. How many litres of water must be added to make the ratio 1 : 1?
- 2.A jug has 10 litres of a drink that is 50% mango juice. 15 litres of pure mango juice are added. What percent of the drink is mango juice now?
- 3.Rice at ₹59 per kg is mixed with rice at ₹101 per kg to make a mix worth ₹95 per kg. How many kg of the cheaper rice must be mixed with 36 kg of the dearer rice?
- 4.A 16-litre mix has milk and water in the ratio 1 : 3. How many litres of water must be added to make the ratio 1 : 6?
- 5.A grocer mixes 8 kg of tea at ₹108 per kg with 4 kg of tea at ₹96 per kg. What is the price of the mix per kg (in ₹)?
- 6.Rice at ₹32 per kg is mixed with rice at ₹64 per kg to make a mix worth ₹56 per kg. How many kg of the cheaper rice must be mixed with 3 kg of the dearer rice?
- 7.A 63-litre mix has milk and water in the ratio 4 : 5. How many litres of water must be added to make the ratio 4 : 9?
- 8.Rice at ₹24 per kg is mixed with rice at ₹30 per kg to make a mix worth ₹29 per kg. How many kg of the cheaper rice must be mixed with 15 kg of the dearer rice?
- 9.A 48-litre mix has milk and water in the ratio 5 : 7. How many litres of water must be added to make the ratio 5 : 11?
- 10.A grocer mixes 4 kg of tea at ₹110 per kg with 4 kg of tea at ₹78 per kg. What is the price of the mix per kg (in ₹)?
- 11.Rice at ₹21 per kg is mixed with rice at ₹33 per kg to make a mix worth ₹31 per kg. How many kg of the cheaper rice must be mixed with 5 kg of the dearer rice?
- 12.A jug has 20 litres of a drink that is 10% mango juice. 5 litres of pure mango juice are added. What percent of the drink is mango juice now?
- 13.A 91-litre mix has milk and water in the ratio 6 : 7. How many litres of water must be added to make the ratio 3 : 5?
- 14.A 10-litre mix has milk and water in the ratio 1 : 4. How many litres of water must be added to make the ratio 1 : 5?
- 15.A grocer mixes 12 kg of tea at ₹84 per kg with 10 kg of tea at ₹117 per kg. What is the price of the mix per kg (in ₹)?
- 16.A jug has 40 litres of a drink that is 10% mango juice. 8 litres of pure mango juice are added. What percent of the drink is mango juice now?
- 17.A 24-litre mix has milk and water in the ratio 1 : 2. How many litres of water must be added to make the ratio 1 : 3?
- 18.A grocer mixes 4 kg of tea at ₹83 per kg with 4 kg of tea at ₹113 per kg. What is the price of the mix per kg (in ₹)?
- 19.A 21-litre mix has milk and water in the ratio 6 : 1. How many litres of water must be added to make the ratio 3 : 2?
- 20.A 15-litre mix has milk and water in the ratio 1 : 4. How many litres of water must be added to make the ratio 1 : 8?
- 21.A jug has 40 litres of a drink that is 50% mango juice. 10 litres of pure mango juice are added. What percent of the drink is mango juice now?
- 22.Rice at ₹74 per kg is mixed with rice at ₹109 per kg to make a mix worth ₹81 per kg. How many kg of the cheaper rice must be mixed with 5 kg of the dearer rice?
- 23.A grocer mixes 12 kg of tea at ₹37 per kg with 12 kg of tea at ₹55 per kg. What is the price of the mix per kg (in ₹)?
- 24.Rice at ₹31 per kg is mixed with rice at ₹36 per kg to make a mix worth ₹32 per kg. How many kg of the cheaper rice must be mixed with 3 kg of the dearer rice?
- 25.A grocer mixes 9 kg of tea at ₹63 per kg with 9 kg of tea at ₹101 per kg. What is the price of the mix per kg (in ₹)?
- 26.A jug has 40 litres of a drink that is 20% mango juice. 10 litres of pure mango juice are added. What percent of the drink is mango juice now?
- 27.A 50-litre mix has milk and water in the ratio 3 : 2. How many litres of water must be added to make the ratio 1 : 2?
- 28.A 14-litre mix has milk and water in the ratio 2 : 5. How many litres of water must be added to make the ratio 2 : 9?
- 29.Rice at ₹47 per kg is mixed with rice at ₹89 per kg to make a mix worth ₹82 per kg. How many kg of the cheaper rice must be mixed with 5 kg of the dearer rice?
- 30.A grocer mixes 3 kg of tea at ₹100 per kg with 3 kg of tea at ₹54 per kg. What is the price of the mix per kg (in ₹)?
- 31.A 24-litre mix has milk and water in the ratio 5 : 7. How many litres of water must be added to make the ratio 1 : 2?
- 32.Rice at ₹52 per kg is mixed with rice at ₹55 per kg to make a mix worth ₹54 per kg. How many kg of the cheaper rice must be mixed with 16 kg of the dearer rice?
- 33.Rice at ₹44 per kg is mixed with rice at ₹47 per kg to make a mix worth ₹45 per kg. How many kg of the cheaper rice must be mixed with 8 kg of the dearer rice?
- 34.Rice at ₹60 per kg is mixed with rice at ₹84 per kg to make a mix worth ₹68 per kg. How many kg of the cheaper rice must be mixed with 4 kg of the dearer rice?
- 35.A jug has 10 litres of a drink that is 10% mango juice. 10 litres of pure mango juice are added. What percent of the drink is mango juice now?
- 36.A 63-litre mix has milk and water in the ratio 5 : 2. How many litres of water must be added to make the ratio 5 : 3?
- 37.Rice at ₹31 per kg is mixed with rice at ₹67 per kg to make a mix worth ₹61 per kg. How many kg of the cheaper rice must be mixed with 15 kg of the dearer rice?
- 38.Rice at ₹32 per kg is mixed with rice at ₹67 per kg to make a mix worth ₹62 per kg. How many kg of the cheaper rice must be mixed with 24 kg of the dearer rice?
- 39.A 70-litre mix has milk and water in the ratio 2 : 5. How many litres of water must be added to make the ratio 1 : 4?
- 40.A jug has 10 litres of a drink that is 10% mango juice. 8 litres of pure mango juice are added. What percent of the drink is mango juice now?
Answer key
- 9
- 80
- 6
- 12
- 104
- 1
- 28
- 3
- 16
- 94
- 1
- 28
- 21
- 2
- 99
- 25
- 8
- 98
- 9
- 12
- 60
- 20
- 46
- 12
- 82
- 36
- 40
- 8
- 1
- 77
- 6
- 8
- 16
- 8
- 55
- 9
- 3
- 4
- 30
- 50
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