Mixture and Alligation Worksheet
The method (Alligation cross): Alligation: cheaper : dearer = (dearer price − mix price) : (mix price − cheaper price). Mix price = total cost ÷ total quantity. Adding water: the milk stays the same — use it to find the new water. Percent in a mix = amount of that thing ÷ total × 100.
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- 1.Rice at ₹31 per kg is mixed with rice at ₹49 per kg to make a mix worth ₹46 per kg. How many kg of the cheaper rice must be mixed with 35 kg of the dearer rice?
- 2.A 9-litre mix has milk and water in the ratio 1 : 2. How many litres of water must be added to make the ratio 1 : 3?
- 3.A grocer mixes 11 kg of tea at ₹90 per kg with 11 kg of tea at ₹52 per kg. What is the price of the mix per kg (in ₹)?
- 4.A jug has 10 litres of a drink that is 10% mango juice. 2 litres of pure mango juice are added. What percent of the drink is mango juice now?
- 5.A 70-litre mix has milk and water in the ratio 3 : 7. How many litres of water must be added to make the ratio 3 : 10?
- 6.A jug has 20 litres of a drink that is 10% mango juice. 20 litres of pure mango juice are added. What percent of the drink is mango juice now?
- 7.Rice at ₹80 per kg is mixed with rice at ₹98 per kg to make a mix worth ₹86 per kg. How many kg of the cheaper rice must be mixed with 2 kg of the dearer rice?
- 8.A jug has 10 litres of a drink that is 40% mango juice. 15 litres of pure mango juice are added. What percent of the drink is mango juice now?
- 9.A jug has 10 litres of a drink that is 20% mango juice. 6 litres of pure mango juice are added. What percent of the drink is mango juice now?
- 10.A jug has 10 litres of a drink that is 20% mango juice. 10 litres of pure mango juice are added. What percent of the drink is mango juice now?
- 11.A 18-litre mix has milk and water in the ratio 1 : 2. How many litres of water must be added to make the ratio 1 : 5?
- 12.A 77-litre mix has milk and water in the ratio 7 : 4. How many litres of water must be added to make the ratio 1 : 1?
- 13.A jug has 10 litres of a drink that is 10% mango juice. 20 litres of pure mango juice are added. What percent of the drink is mango juice now?
- 14.A 18-litre mix has milk and water in the ratio 1 : 2. How many litres of water must be added to make the ratio 1 : 4?
- 15.A jug has 10 litres of a drink that is 10% mango juice. 5 litres of pure mango juice are added. What percent of the drink is mango juice now?
- 16.A grocer mixes 12 kg of tea at ₹100 per kg with 3 kg of tea at ₹25 per kg. What is the price of the mix per kg (in ₹)?
- 17.A grocer mixes 8 kg of tea at ₹40 per kg with 2 kg of tea at ₹55 per kg. What is the price of the mix per kg (in ₹)?
- 18.A 36-litre mix has milk and water in the ratio 5 : 4. How many litres of water must be added to make the ratio 5 : 6?
- 19.A grocer mixes 6 kg of tea at ₹117 per kg with 8 kg of tea at ₹26 per kg. What is the price of the mix per kg (in ₹)?
- 20.A 8-litre mix has milk and water in the ratio 3 : 1. How many litres of water must be added to make the ratio 1 : 1?
- 21.Rice at ₹23 per kg is mixed with rice at ₹35 per kg to make a mix worth ₹32 per kg. How many kg of the cheaper rice must be mixed with 12 kg of the dearer rice?
- 22.A 44-litre mix has milk and water in the ratio 4 : 7. How many litres of water must be added to make the ratio 4 : 9?
- 23.A grocer mixes 10 kg of tea at ₹79 per kg with 2 kg of tea at ₹73 per kg. What is the price of the mix per kg (in ₹)?
- 24.Rice at ₹25 per kg is mixed with rice at ₹46 per kg to make a mix worth ₹31 per kg. How many kg of the cheaper rice must be mixed with 12 kg of the dearer rice?
- 25.Rice at ₹54 per kg is mixed with rice at ₹65 per kg to make a mix worth ₹59 per kg. How many kg of the cheaper rice must be mixed with 5 kg of the dearer rice?
- 26.A jug has 10 litres of a drink that is 40% mango juice. 10 litres of pure mango juice are added. What percent of the drink is mango juice now?
- 27.Rice at ₹29 per kg is mixed with rice at ₹65 per kg to make a mix worth ₹59 per kg. How many kg of the cheaper rice must be mixed with 40 kg of the dearer rice?
- 28.A 80-litre mix has milk and water in the ratio 7 : 3. How many litres of water must be added to make the ratio 7 : 6?
- 29.A 14-litre mix has milk and water in the ratio 1 : 6. How many litres of water must be added to make the ratio 1 : 8?
- 30.A grocer mixes 11 kg of tea at ₹47 per kg with 2 kg of tea at ₹21 per kg. What is the price of the mix per kg (in ₹)?
- 31.A jug has 40 litres of a drink that is 10% mango juice. 5 litres of pure mango juice are added. What percent of the drink is mango juice now?
- 32.A grocer mixes 11 kg of tea at ₹34 per kg with 12 kg of tea at ₹80 per kg. What is the price of the mix per kg (in ₹)?
- 33.A jug has 10 litres of a drink that is 40% mango juice. 14 litres of pure mango juice are added. What percent of the drink is mango juice now?
- 34.Rice at ₹54 per kg is mixed with rice at ₹70 per kg to make a mix worth ₹64 per kg. How many kg of the cheaper rice must be mixed with 5 kg of the dearer rice?
- 35.A grocer mixes 2 kg of tea at ₹52 per kg with 4 kg of tea at ₹49 per kg. What is the price of the mix per kg (in ₹)?
- 36.Rice at ₹32 per kg is mixed with rice at ₹67 per kg to make a mix worth ₹46 per kg. How many kg of the cheaper rice must be mixed with 10 kg of the dearer rice?
- 37.Rice at ₹42 per kg is mixed with rice at ₹45 per kg to make a mix worth ₹44 per kg. How many kg of the cheaper rice must be mixed with 12 kg of the dearer rice?
- 38.Rice at ₹29 per kg is mixed with rice at ₹43 per kg to make a mix worth ₹33 per kg. How many kg of the cheaper rice must be mixed with 6 kg of the dearer rice?
- 39.Rice at ₹67 per kg is mixed with rice at ₹82 per kg to make a mix worth ₹73 per kg. How many kg of the cheaper rice must be mixed with 16 kg of the dearer rice?
- 40.A 16-litre mix has milk and water in the ratio 7 : 1. How many litres of water must be added to make the ratio 7 : 2?
Answer key
- 7
- 3
- 71
- 25
- 21
- 55
- 4
- 76
- 50
- 60
- 18
- 21
- 70
- 12
- 40
- 85
- 43
- 8
- 65
- 4
- 4
- 8
- 78
- 30
- 6
- 70
- 8
- 24
- 4
- 43
- 20
- 58
- 75
- 3
- 50
- 15
- 6
- 15
- 24
- 2
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