Mixture and Alligation Worksheet
The method (Alligation cross): Alligation: cheaper : dearer = (dearer price − mix price) : (mix price − cheaper price). Mix price = total cost ÷ total quantity. Adding water: the milk stays the same — use it to find the new water. Percent in a mix = amount of that thing ÷ total × 100.
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- 1.A 25-litre mix has milk and water in the ratio 1 : 4. How many litres of water must be added to make the ratio 1 : 6?
- 2.Rice at ₹22 per kg is mixed with rice at ₹28 per kg to make a mix worth ₹26 per kg. How many kg of the cheaper rice must be mixed with 12 kg of the dearer rice?
- 3.A jug has 10 litres of a drink that is 10% mango juice. 2 litres of pure mango juice are added. What percent of the drink is mango juice now?
- 4.A 24-litre mix has milk and water in the ratio 1 : 5. How many litres of water must be added to make the ratio 1 : 8?
- 5.Rice at ₹31 per kg is mixed with rice at ₹45 per kg to make a mix worth ₹41 per kg. How many kg of the cheaper rice must be mixed with 15 kg of the dearer rice?
- 6.A jug has 20 litres of a drink that is 10% mango juice. 5 litres of pure mango juice are added. What percent of the drink is mango juice now?
- 7.Rice at ₹55 per kg is mixed with rice at ₹111 per kg to make a mix worth ₹90 per kg. How many kg of the cheaper rice must be mixed with 5 kg of the dearer rice?
- 8.Rice at ₹39 per kg is mixed with rice at ₹74 per kg to make a mix worth ₹69 per kg. How many kg of the cheaper rice must be mixed with 24 kg of the dearer rice?
- 9.A 16-litre mix has milk and water in the ratio 7 : 1. How many litres of water must be added to make the ratio 7 : 4?
- 10.A grocer mixes 2 kg of tea at ₹49 per kg with 4 kg of tea at ₹97 per kg. What is the price of the mix per kg (in ₹)?
- 11.Rice at ₹46 per kg is mixed with rice at ₹64 per kg to make a mix worth ₹61 per kg. How many kg of the cheaper rice must be mixed with 10 kg of the dearer rice?
- 12.A grocer mixes 5 kg of tea at ₹114 per kg with 5 kg of tea at ₹60 per kg. What is the price of the mix per kg (in ₹)?
- 13.Rice at ₹63 per kg is mixed with rice at ₹74 per kg to make a mix worth ₹69 per kg. How many kg of the cheaper rice must be mixed with 24 kg of the dearer rice?
- 14.A jug has 10 litres of a drink that is 10% mango juice. 8 litres of pure mango juice are added. What percent of the drink is mango juice now?
- 15.Rice at ₹62 per kg is mixed with rice at ₹84 per kg to make a mix worth ₹74 per kg. How many kg of the cheaper rice must be mixed with 6 kg of the dearer rice?
- 16.A jug has 10 litres of a drink that is 50% mango juice. 10 litres of pure mango juice are added. What percent of the drink is mango juice now?
- 17.A jug has 20 litres of a drink that is 50% mango juice. 5 litres of pure mango juice are added. What percent of the drink is mango juice now?
- 18.A 63-litre mix has milk and water in the ratio 6 : 1. How many litres of water must be added to make the ratio 3 : 2?
- 19.A grocer mixes 9 kg of tea at ₹57 per kg with 4 kg of tea at ₹96 per kg. What is the price of the mix per kg (in ₹)?
- 20.A jug has 20 litres of a drink that is 25% mango juice. 10 litres of pure mango juice are added. What percent of the drink is mango juice now?
- 21.A 24-litre mix has milk and water in the ratio 3 : 5. How many litres of water must be added to make the ratio 1 : 2?
- 22.A jug has 10 litres of a drink that is 20% mango juice. 10 litres of pure mango juice are added. What percent of the drink is mango juice now?
- 23.A jug has 10 litres of a drink that is 20% mango juice. 6 litres of pure mango juice are added. What percent of the drink is mango juice now?
- 24.A 40-litre mix has milk and water in the ratio 1 : 4. How many litres of water must be added to make the ratio 1 : 6?
- 25.Rice at ₹25 per kg is mixed with rice at ₹41 per kg to make a mix worth ₹37 per kg. How many kg of the cheaper rice must be mixed with 24 kg of the dearer rice?
- 26.A grocer mixes 6 kg of tea at ₹22 per kg with 12 kg of tea at ₹25 per kg. What is the price of the mix per kg (in ₹)?
- 27.Rice at ₹79 per kg is mixed with rice at ₹127 per kg to make a mix worth ₹109 per kg. How many kg of the cheaper rice must be mixed with 20 kg of the dearer rice?
- 28.A grocer mixes 2 kg of tea at ₹53 per kg with 3 kg of tea at ₹63 per kg. What is the price of the mix per kg (in ₹)?
- 29.A grocer mixes 8 kg of tea at ₹76 per kg with 11 kg of tea at ₹38 per kg. What is the price of the mix per kg (in ₹)?
- 30.A 24-litre mix has milk and water in the ratio 2 : 1. How many litres of water must be added to make the ratio 2 : 5?
- 31.A grocer mixes 12 kg of tea at ₹61 per kg with 6 kg of tea at ₹67 per kg. What is the price of the mix per kg (in ₹)?
- 32.A jug has 20 litres of a drink that is 20% mango juice. 5 litres of pure mango juice are added. What percent of the drink is mango juice now?
- 33.A jug has 20 litres of a drink that is 10% mango juice. 20 litres of pure mango juice are added. What percent of the drink is mango juice now?
- 34.A grocer mixes 12 kg of tea at ₹112 per kg with 12 kg of tea at ₹42 per kg. What is the price of the mix per kg (in ₹)?
- 35.A 56-litre mix has milk and water in the ratio 3 : 4. How many litres of water must be added to make the ratio 3 : 5?
- 36.A 81-litre mix has milk and water in the ratio 4 : 5. How many litres of water must be added to make the ratio 1 : 2?
- 37.A jug has 20 litres of a drink that is 40% mango juice. 10 litres of pure mango juice are added. What percent of the drink is mango juice now?
- 38.A 81-litre mix has milk and water in the ratio 5 : 4. How many litres of water must be added to make the ratio 1 : 1?
- 39.A jug has 20 litres of a drink that is 10% mango juice. 10 litres of pure mango juice are added. What percent of the drink is mango juice now?
- 40.Rice at ₹52 per kg is mixed with rice at ₹79 per kg to make a mix worth ₹67 per kg. How many kg of the cheaper rice must be mixed with 20 kg of the dearer rice?
Answer key
- 10
- 6
- 25
- 12
- 6
- 28
- 3
- 4
- 6
- 81
- 2
- 87
- 20
- 50
- 5
- 75
- 60
- 27
- 69
- 50
- 3
- 60
- 50
- 16
- 8
- 24
- 12
- 59
- 54
- 32
- 63
- 36
- 55
- 77
- 8
- 27
- 60
- 9
- 40
- 16
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