Mixture and Alligation Worksheet
The method (Alligation cross): Alligation: cheaper : dearer = (dearer price − mix price) : (mix price − cheaper price). Mix price = total cost ÷ total quantity. Adding water: the milk stays the same — use it to find the new water. Percent in a mix = amount of that thing ÷ total × 100.
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- 1.A 56-litre mix has milk and water in the ratio 3 : 4. How many litres of water must be added to make the ratio 3 : 5?
- 2.A 24-litre mix has milk and water in the ratio 1 : 7. How many litres of water must be added to make the ratio 1 : 8?
- 3.Rice at ₹32 per kg is mixed with rice at ₹36 per kg to make a mix worth ₹33 per kg. How many kg of the cheaper rice must be mixed with 6 kg of the dearer rice?
- 4.A jug has 20 litres of a drink that is 25% mango juice. 5 litres of pure mango juice are added. What percent of the drink is mango juice now?
- 5.Rice at ₹44 per kg is mixed with rice at ₹79 per kg to make a mix worth ₹58 per kg. How many kg of the cheaper rice must be mixed with 6 kg of the dearer rice?
- 6.A grocer mixes 6 kg of tea at ₹105 per kg with 4 kg of tea at ₹30 per kg. What is the price of the mix per kg (in ₹)?
- 7.A 50-litre mix has milk and water in the ratio 3 : 2. How many litres of water must be added to make the ratio 3 : 5?
- 8.A grocer mixes 2 kg of tea at ₹42 per kg with 4 kg of tea at ₹51 per kg. What is the price of the mix per kg (in ₹)?
- 9.A grocer mixes 12 kg of tea at ₹69 per kg with 8 kg of tea at ₹39 per kg. What is the price of the mix per kg (in ₹)?
- 10.A jug has 10 litres of a drink that is 50% mango juice. 15 litres of pure mango juice are added. What percent of the drink is mango juice now?
- 11.A jug has 20 litres of a drink that is 10% mango juice. 20 litres of pure mango juice are added. What percent of the drink is mango juice now?
- 12.A jug has 40 litres of a drink that is 10% mango juice. 5 litres of pure mango juice are added. What percent of the drink is mango juice now?
- 13.A 56-litre mix has milk and water in the ratio 4 : 3. How many litres of water must be added to make the ratio 1 : 1?
- 14.A jug has 20 litres of a drink that is 10% mango juice. 4 litres of pure mango juice are added. What percent of the drink is mango juice now?
- 15.A jug has 10 litres of a drink that is 20% mango juice. 10 litres of pure mango juice are added. What percent of the drink is mango juice now?
- 16.A jug has 20 litres of a drink that is 10% mango juice. 16 litres of pure mango juice are added. What percent of the drink is mango juice now?
- 17.A jug has 20 litres of a drink that is 10% mango juice. 5 litres of pure mango juice are added. What percent of the drink is mango juice now?
- 18.A jug has 20 litres of a drink that is 40% mango juice. 10 litres of pure mango juice are added. What percent of the drink is mango juice now?
- 19.A 54-litre mix has milk and water in the ratio 2 : 7. How many litres of water must be added to make the ratio 2 : 9?
- 20.A 12-litre mix has milk and water in the ratio 1 : 3. How many litres of water must be added to make the ratio 1 : 6?
- 21.Rice at ₹58 per kg is mixed with rice at ₹72 per kg to make a mix worth ₹64 per kg. How many kg of the cheaper rice must be mixed with 12 kg of the dearer rice?
- 22.A grocer mixes 9 kg of tea at ₹68 per kg with 3 kg of tea at ₹36 per kg. What is the price of the mix per kg (in ₹)?
- 23.A 90-litre mix has milk and water in the ratio 5 : 4. How many litres of water must be added to make the ratio 5 : 8?
- 24.A jug has 10 litres of a drink that is 10% mango juice. 8 litres of pure mango juice are added. What percent of the drink is mango juice now?
- 25.Rice at ₹73 per kg is mixed with rice at ₹98 per kg to make a mix worth ₹78 per kg. How many kg of the cheaper rice must be mixed with 7 kg of the dearer rice?
- 26.Rice at ₹75 per kg is mixed with rice at ₹91 per kg to make a mix worth ₹85 per kg. How many kg of the cheaper rice must be mixed with 10 kg of the dearer rice?
- 27.A grocer mixes 10 kg of tea at ₹107 per kg with 10 kg of tea at ₹63 per kg. What is the price of the mix per kg (in ₹)?
- 28.A jug has 10 litres of a drink that is 10% mango juice. 15 litres of pure mango juice are added. What percent of the drink is mango juice now?
- 29.A 16-litre mix has milk and water in the ratio 7 : 1. How many litres of water must be added to make the ratio 7 : 4?
- 30.A jug has 10 litres of a drink that is 40% mango juice. 5 litres of pure mango juice are added. What percent of the drink is mango juice now?
- 31.A grocer mixes 5 kg of tea at ₹80 per kg with 9 kg of tea at ₹66 per kg. What is the price of the mix per kg (in ₹)?
- 32.Rice at ₹44 per kg is mixed with rice at ₹74 per kg to make a mix worth ₹49 per kg. How many kg of the cheaper rice must be mixed with 6 kg of the dearer rice?
- 33.A 30-litre mix has milk and water in the ratio 5 : 1. How many litres of water must be added to make the ratio 1 : 1?
- 34.A grocer mixes 6 kg of tea at ₹36 per kg with 2 kg of tea at ₹84 per kg. What is the price of the mix per kg (in ₹)?
- 35.Rice at ₹64 per kg is mixed with rice at ₹74 per kg to make a mix worth ₹70 per kg. How many kg of the cheaper rice must be mixed with 21 kg of the dearer rice?
- 36.A 20-litre mix has milk and water in the ratio 2 : 3. How many litres of water must be added to make the ratio 1 : 2?
- 37.Rice at ₹71 per kg is mixed with rice at ₹92 per kg to make a mix worth ₹77 per kg. How many kg of the cheaper rice must be mixed with 2 kg of the dearer rice?
- 38.Rice at ₹24 per kg is mixed with rice at ₹52 per kg to make a mix worth ₹36 per kg. How many kg of the cheaper rice must be mixed with 18 kg of the dearer rice?
- 39.A 64-litre mix has milk and water in the ratio 7 : 1. How many litres of water must be added to make the ratio 7 : 3?
- 40.A grocer mixes 5 kg of tea at ₹21 per kg with 5 kg of tea at ₹77 per kg. What is the price of the mix per kg (in ₹)?
Answer key
- 8
- 3
- 18
- 40
- 9
- 75
- 30
- 48
- 57
- 80
- 55
- 20
- 8
- 25
- 60
- 50
- 28
- 60
- 12
- 9
- 16
- 60
- 40
- 50
- 28
- 6
- 85
- 64
- 6
- 60
- 71
- 30
- 20
- 48
- 14
- 4
- 5
- 24
- 16
- 49
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