Mixture and Alligation Worksheet
The method (Alligation cross): Alligation: cheaper : dearer = (dearer price − mix price) : (mix price − cheaper price). Mix price = total cost ÷ total quantity. Adding water: the milk stays the same — use it to find the new water. Percent in a mix = amount of that thing ÷ total × 100.
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- 1.A 35-litre mix has milk and water in the ratio 2 : 3. How many litres of water must be added to make the ratio 2 : 7?
- 2.A grocer mixes 10 kg of tea at ₹85 per kg with 10 kg of tea at ₹23 per kg. What is the price of the mix per kg (in ₹)?
- 3.A grocer mixes 2 kg of tea at ₹59 per kg with 12 kg of tea at ₹73 per kg. What is the price of the mix per kg (in ₹)?
- 4.A jug has 40 litres of a drink that is 10% mango juice. 20 litres of pure mango juice are added. What percent of the drink is mango juice now?
- 5.Rice at ₹23 per kg is mixed with rice at ₹45 per kg to make a mix worth ₹33 per kg. How many kg of the cheaper rice must be mixed with 15 kg of the dearer rice?
- 6.Rice at ₹33 per kg is mixed with rice at ₹68 per kg to make a mix worth ₹53 per kg. How many kg of the cheaper rice must be mixed with 4 kg of the dearer rice?
- 7.A grocer mixes 5 kg of tea at ₹69 per kg with 9 kg of tea at ₹27 per kg. What is the price of the mix per kg (in ₹)?
- 8.A grocer mixes 5 kg of tea at ₹44 per kg with 10 kg of tea at ₹65 per kg. What is the price of the mix per kg (in ₹)?
- 9.Rice at ₹27 per kg is mixed with rice at ₹37 per kg to make a mix worth ₹31 per kg. How many kg of the cheaper rice must be mixed with 6 kg of the dearer rice?
- 10.Rice at ₹36 per kg is mixed with rice at ₹48 per kg to make a mix worth ₹45 per kg. How many kg of the cheaper rice must be mixed with 3 kg of the dearer rice?
- 11.A jug has 10 litres of a drink that is 40% mango juice. 2 litres of pure mango juice are added. What percent of the drink is mango juice now?
- 12.Rice at ₹25 per kg is mixed with rice at ₹40 per kg to make a mix worth ₹28 per kg. How many kg of the cheaper rice must be mixed with 7 kg of the dearer rice?
- 13.Rice at ₹27 per kg is mixed with rice at ₹55 per kg to make a mix worth ₹47 per kg. How many kg of the cheaper rice must be mixed with 30 kg of the dearer rice?
- 14.A grocer mixes 3 kg of tea at ₹33 per kg with 5 kg of tea at ₹97 per kg. What is the price of the mix per kg (in ₹)?
- 15.Rice at ₹65 per kg is mixed with rice at ₹107 per kg to make a mix worth ₹100 per kg. How many kg of the cheaper rice must be mixed with 10 kg of the dearer rice?
- 16.A grocer mixes 11 kg of tea at ₹20 per kg with 11 kg of tea at ₹90 per kg. What is the price of the mix per kg (in ₹)?
- 17.A grocer mixes 4 kg of tea at ₹108 per kg with 4 kg of tea at ₹96 per kg. What is the price of the mix per kg (in ₹)?
- 18.A 33-litre mix has milk and water in the ratio 6 : 5. How many litres of water must be added to make the ratio 2 : 3?
- 19.A grocer mixes 12 kg of tea at ₹86 per kg with 12 kg of tea at ₹24 per kg. What is the price of the mix per kg (in ₹)?
- 20.A 63-litre mix has milk and water in the ratio 6 : 1. How many litres of water must be added to make the ratio 2 : 1?
- 21.A 40-litre mix has milk and water in the ratio 4 : 1. How many litres of water must be added to make the ratio 4 : 5?
- 22.A grocer mixes 10 kg of tea at ₹31 per kg with 4 kg of tea at ₹52 per kg. What is the price of the mix per kg (in ₹)?
- 23.A 50-litre mix has milk and water in the ratio 3 : 2. How many litres of water must be added to make the ratio 1 : 2?
- 24.A jug has 20 litres of a drink that is 40% mango juice. 4 litres of pure mango juice are added. What percent of the drink is mango juice now?
- 25.A jug has 10 litres of a drink that is 10% mango juice. 2 litres of pure mango juice are added. What percent of the drink is mango juice now?
- 26.Rice at ₹65 per kg is mixed with rice at ₹73 per kg to make a mix worth ₹68 per kg. How many kg of the cheaper rice must be mixed with 24 kg of the dearer rice?
- 27.A grocer mixes 9 kg of tea at ₹93 per kg with 6 kg of tea at ₹38 per kg. What is the price of the mix per kg (in ₹)?
- 28.A grocer mixes 2 kg of tea at ₹103 per kg with 2 kg of tea at ₹41 per kg. What is the price of the mix per kg (in ₹)?
- 29.A jug has 40 litres of a drink that is 10% mango juice. 5 litres of pure mango juice are added. What percent of the drink is mango juice now?
- 30.A jug has 20 litres of a drink that is 25% mango juice. 10 litres of pure mango juice are added. What percent of the drink is mango juice now?
- 31.A grocer mixes 4 kg of tea at ₹100 per kg with 12 kg of tea at ₹80 per kg. What is the price of the mix per kg (in ₹)?
- 32.A grocer mixes 10 kg of tea at ₹79 per kg with 10 kg of tea at ₹117 per kg. What is the price of the mix per kg (in ₹)?
- 33.A 30-litre mix has milk and water in the ratio 5 : 1. How many litres of water must be added to make the ratio 5 : 2?
- 34.A 54-litre mix has milk and water in the ratio 4 : 5. How many litres of water must be added to make the ratio 2 : 3?
- 35.A grocer mixes 9 kg of tea at ₹29 per kg with 12 kg of tea at ₹36 per kg. What is the price of the mix per kg (in ₹)?
- 36.A 60-litre mix has milk and water in the ratio 3 : 7. How many litres of water must be added to make the ratio 1 : 3?
- 37.A 16-litre mix has milk and water in the ratio 3 : 5. How many litres of water must be added to make the ratio 1 : 3?
- 38.Rice at ₹21 per kg is mixed with rice at ₹46 per kg to make a mix worth ₹41 per kg. How many kg of the cheaper rice must be mixed with 4 kg of the dearer rice?
- 39.A jug has 20 litres of a drink that is 25% mango juice. 5 litres of pure mango juice are added. What percent of the drink is mango juice now?
- 40.A grocer mixes 2 kg of tea at ₹76 per kg with 3 kg of tea at ₹91 per kg. What is the price of the mix per kg (in ₹)?
Answer key
- 28
- 54
- 71
- 40
- 18
- 3
- 42
- 58
- 9
- 1
- 50
- 28
- 12
- 73
- 2
- 55
- 102
- 12
- 55
- 18
- 32
- 37
- 40
- 50
- 25
- 40
- 71
- 72
- 20
- 50
- 85
- 98
- 5
- 6
- 33
- 12
- 8
- 1
- 40
- 85
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