Mixture and Alligation Worksheet
The method (Alligation cross): Alligation: cheaper : dearer = (dearer price − mix price) : (mix price − cheaper price). Mix price = total cost ÷ total quantity. Adding water: the milk stays the same — use it to find the new water. Percent in a mix = amount of that thing ÷ total × 100.
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- 1.A 48-litre mix has milk and water in the ratio 7 : 5. How many litres of water must be added to make the ratio 7 : 8?
- 2.A jug has 40 litres of a drink that is 20% mango juice. 10 litres of pure mango juice are added. What percent of the drink is mango juice now?
- 3.A jug has 25 litres of a drink that is 40% mango juice. 5 litres of pure mango juice are added. What percent of the drink is mango juice now?
- 4.A grocer mixes 6 kg of tea at ₹58 per kg with 11 kg of tea at ₹109 per kg. What is the price of the mix per kg (in ₹)?
- 5.Rice at ₹76 per kg is mixed with rice at ₹83 per kg to make a mix worth ₹82 per kg. How many kg of the cheaper rice must be mixed with 30 kg of the dearer rice?
- 6.Rice at ₹33 per kg is mixed with rice at ₹47 per kg to make a mix worth ₹39 per kg. How many kg of the cheaper rice must be mixed with 12 kg of the dearer rice?
- 7.A 66-litre mix has milk and water in the ratio 4 : 7. How many litres of water must be added to make the ratio 2 : 5?
- 8.A 48-litre mix has milk and water in the ratio 5 : 7. How many litres of water must be added to make the ratio 5 : 11?
- 9.Rice at ₹30 per kg is mixed with rice at ₹35 per kg to make a mix worth ₹34 per kg. How many kg of the cheaper rice must be mixed with 12 kg of the dearer rice?
- 10.A jug has 20 litres of a drink that is 40% mango juice. 20 litres of pure mango juice are added. What percent of the drink is mango juice now?
- 11.A 60-litre mix has milk and water in the ratio 7 : 3. How many litres of water must be added to make the ratio 7 : 5?
- 12.Rice at ₹57 per kg is mixed with rice at ₹71 per kg to make a mix worth ₹65 per kg. How many kg of the cheaper rice must be mixed with 16 kg of the dearer rice?
- 13.Rice at ₹46 per kg is mixed with rice at ₹55 per kg to make a mix worth ₹50 per kg. How many kg of the cheaper rice must be mixed with 24 kg of the dearer rice?
- 14.A 56-litre mix has milk and water in the ratio 2 : 5. How many litres of water must be added to make the ratio 2 : 7?
- 15.Rice at ₹30 per kg is mixed with rice at ₹84 per kg to make a mix worth ₹54 per kg. How many kg of the cheaper rice must be mixed with 20 kg of the dearer rice?
- 16.A jug has 10 litres of a drink that is 10% mango juice. 5 litres of pure mango juice are added. What percent of the drink is mango juice now?
- 17.Rice at ₹80 per kg is mixed with rice at ₹110 per kg to make a mix worth ₹86 per kg. How many kg of the cheaper rice must be mixed with 6 kg of the dearer rice?
- 18.A grocer mixes 9 kg of tea at ₹20 per kg with 6 kg of tea at ₹95 per kg. What is the price of the mix per kg (in ₹)?
- 19.A 63-litre mix has milk and water in the ratio 2 : 7. How many litres of water must be added to make the ratio 2 : 9?
- 20.A grocer mixes 12 kg of tea at ₹85 per kg with 11 kg of tea at ₹39 per kg. What is the price of the mix per kg (in ₹)?
- 21.A grocer mixes 12 kg of tea at ₹114 per kg with 12 kg of tea at ₹112 per kg. What is the price of the mix per kg (in ₹)?
- 22.A 39-litre mix has milk and water in the ratio 7 : 6. How many litres of water must be added to make the ratio 7 : 10?
- 23.A grocer mixes 12 kg of tea at ₹72 per kg with 12 kg of tea at ₹36 per kg. What is the price of the mix per kg (in ₹)?
- 24.A jug has 10 litres of a drink that is 40% mango juice. 5 litres of pure mango juice are added. What percent of the drink is mango juice now?
- 25.Rice at ₹54 per kg is mixed with rice at ₹58 per kg to make a mix worth ₹55 per kg. How many kg of the cheaper rice must be mixed with 1 kg of the dearer rice?
- 26.Rice at ₹34 per kg is mixed with rice at ₹43 per kg to make a mix worth ₹37 per kg. How many kg of the cheaper rice must be mixed with 4 kg of the dearer rice?
- 27.Rice at ₹41 per kg is mixed with rice at ₹46 per kg to make a mix worth ₹43 per kg. How many kg of the cheaper rice must be mixed with 12 kg of the dearer rice?
- 28.Rice at ₹72 per kg is mixed with rice at ₹96 per kg to make a mix worth ₹92 per kg. How many kg of the cheaper rice must be mixed with 35 kg of the dearer rice?
- 29.Rice at ₹28 per kg is mixed with rice at ₹33 per kg to make a mix worth ₹30 per kg. How many kg of the cheaper rice must be mixed with 12 kg of the dearer rice?
- 30.A grocer mixes 5 kg of tea at ₹107 per kg with 10 kg of tea at ₹50 per kg. What is the price of the mix per kg (in ₹)?
- 31.Rice at ₹39 per kg is mixed with rice at ₹53 per kg to make a mix worth ₹43 per kg. How many kg of the cheaper rice must be mixed with 12 kg of the dearer rice?
- 32.Rice at ₹54 per kg is mixed with rice at ₹65 per kg to make a mix worth ₹59 per kg. How many kg of the cheaper rice must be mixed with 15 kg of the dearer rice?
- 33.A grocer mixes 8 kg of tea at ₹35 per kg with 12 kg of tea at ₹25 per kg. What is the price of the mix per kg (in ₹)?
- 34.A jug has 20 litres of a drink that is 20% mango juice. 5 litres of pure mango juice are added. What percent of the drink is mango juice now?
- 35.Rice at ₹70 per kg is mixed with rice at ₹80 per kg to make a mix worth ₹74 per kg. How many kg of the cheaper rice must be mixed with 4 kg of the dearer rice?
- 36.Rice at ₹71 per kg is mixed with rice at ₹116 per kg to make a mix worth ₹91 per kg. How many kg of the cheaper rice must be mixed with 28 kg of the dearer rice?
- 37.Rice at ₹28 per kg is mixed with rice at ₹77 per kg to make a mix worth ₹63 per kg. How many kg of the cheaper rice must be mixed with 10 kg of the dearer rice?
- 38.A 70-litre mix has milk and water in the ratio 3 : 4. How many litres of water must be added to make the ratio 3 : 5?
- 39.A 78-litre mix has milk and water in the ratio 6 : 7. How many litres of water must be added to make the ratio 3 : 4?
- 40.A 10-litre mix has milk and water in the ratio 1 : 4. How many litres of water must be added to make the ratio 1 : 7?
Answer key
- 12
- 36
- 50
- 91
- 5
- 16
- 18
- 16
- 3
- 70
- 12
- 12
- 30
- 16
- 25
- 40
- 24
- 50
- 14
- 63
- 113
- 12
- 54
- 60
- 3
- 8
- 18
- 7
- 18
- 69
- 30
- 18
- 29
- 36
- 6
- 35
- 4
- 10
- 6
- 6
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