Mixture and Alligation Worksheet
The method (Alligation cross): Alligation: cheaper : dearer = (dearer price − mix price) : (mix price − cheaper price). Mix price = total cost ÷ total quantity. Adding water: the milk stays the same — use it to find the new water. Percent in a mix = amount of that thing ÷ total × 100.
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- 1.A 45-litre mix has milk and water in the ratio 3 : 2. How many litres of water must be added to make the ratio 1 : 2?
- 2.Rice at ₹42 per kg is mixed with rice at ₹98 per kg to make a mix worth ₹58 per kg. How many kg of the cheaper rice must be mixed with 12 kg of the dearer rice?
- 3.Rice at ₹21 per kg is mixed with rice at ₹49 per kg to make a mix worth ₹28 per kg. How many kg of the cheaper rice must be mixed with 3 kg of the dearer rice?
- 4.Rice at ₹23 per kg is mixed with rice at ₹65 per kg to make a mix worth ₹58 per kg. How many kg of the cheaper rice must be mixed with 30 kg of the dearer rice?
- 5.Rice at ₹41 per kg is mixed with rice at ₹76 per kg to make a mix worth ₹62 per kg. How many kg of the cheaper rice must be mixed with 18 kg of the dearer rice?
- 6.A grocer mixes 8 kg of tea at ₹37 per kg with 6 kg of tea at ₹65 per kg. What is the price of the mix per kg (in ₹)?
- 7.A jug has 10 litres of a drink that is 40% mango juice. 5 litres of pure mango juice are added. What percent of the drink is mango juice now?
- 8.Rice at ₹70 per kg is mixed with rice at ₹80 per kg to make a mix worth ₹74 per kg. How many kg of the cheaper rice must be mixed with 10 kg of the dearer rice?
- 9.A jug has 20 litres of a drink that is 50% mango juice. 20 litres of pure mango juice are added. What percent of the drink is mango juice now?
- 10.A grocer mixes 4 kg of tea at ₹54 per kg with 8 kg of tea at ₹90 per kg. What is the price of the mix per kg (in ₹)?
- 11.Rice at ₹21 per kg is mixed with rice at ₹35 per kg to make a mix worth ₹33 per kg. How many kg of the cheaper rice must be mixed with 24 kg of the dearer rice?
- 12.Rice at ₹39 per kg is mixed with rice at ₹60 per kg to make a mix worth ₹54 per kg. How many kg of the cheaper rice must be mixed with 20 kg of the dearer rice?
- 13.Rice at ₹49 per kg is mixed with rice at ₹69 per kg to make a mix worth ₹57 per kg. How many kg of the cheaper rice must be mixed with 4 kg of the dearer rice?
- 14.A grocer mixes 2 kg of tea at ₹63 per kg with 2 kg of tea at ₹53 per kg. What is the price of the mix per kg (in ₹)?
- 15.A jug has 20 litres of a drink that is 25% mango juice. 10 litres of pure mango juice are added. What percent of the drink is mango juice now?
- 16.A grocer mixes 9 kg of tea at ₹60 per kg with 7 kg of tea at ₹44 per kg. What is the price of the mix per kg (in ₹)?
- 17.A 70-litre mix has milk and water in the ratio 4 : 3. How many litres of water must be added to make the ratio 2 : 3?
- 18.A 40-litre mix has milk and water in the ratio 3 : 5. How many litres of water must be added to make the ratio 3 : 8?
- 19.A jug has 20 litres of a drink that is 20% mango juice. 12 litres of pure mango juice are added. What percent of the drink is mango juice now?
- 20.A jug has 10 litres of a drink that is 20% mango juice. 10 litres of pure mango juice are added. What percent of the drink is mango juice now?
- 21.Rice at ₹26 per kg is mixed with rice at ₹80 per kg to make a mix worth ₹50 per kg. How many kg of the cheaper rice must be mixed with 20 kg of the dearer rice?
- 22.Rice at ₹20 per kg is mixed with rice at ₹55 per kg to make a mix worth ₹27 per kg. How many kg of the cheaper rice must be mixed with 1 kg of the dearer rice?
- 23.A jug has 10 litres of a drink that is 40% mango juice. 10 litres of pure mango juice are added. What percent of the drink is mango juice now?
- 24.A grocer mixes 6 kg of tea at ₹95 per kg with 4 kg of tea at ₹105 per kg. What is the price of the mix per kg (in ₹)?
- 25.Rice at ₹36 per kg is mixed with rice at ₹42 per kg to make a mix worth ₹41 per kg. How many kg of the cheaper rice must be mixed with 5 kg of the dearer rice?
- 26.Rice at ₹72 per kg is mixed with rice at ₹97 per kg to make a mix worth ₹82 per kg. How many kg of the cheaper rice must be mixed with 12 kg of the dearer rice?
- 27.A 100-litre mix has milk and water in the ratio 3 : 7. How many litres of water must be added to make the ratio 3 : 8?
- 28.A grocer mixes 3 kg of tea at ₹89 per kg with 8 kg of tea at ₹78 per kg. What is the price of the mix per kg (in ₹)?
- 29.A grocer mixes 10 kg of tea at ₹82 per kg with 6 kg of tea at ₹98 per kg. What is the price of the mix per kg (in ₹)?
- 30.A jug has 10 litres of a drink that is 10% mango juice. 8 litres of pure mango juice are added. What percent of the drink is mango juice now?
- 31.Rice at ₹37 per kg is mixed with rice at ₹58 per kg to make a mix worth ₹40 per kg. How many kg of the cheaper rice must be mixed with 6 kg of the dearer rice?
- 32.Rice at ₹39 per kg is mixed with rice at ₹51 per kg to make a mix worth ₹49 per kg. How many kg of the cheaper rice must be mixed with 25 kg of the dearer rice?
- 33.Rice at ₹76 per kg is mixed with rice at ₹88 per kg to make a mix worth ₹84 per kg. How many kg of the cheaper rice must be mixed with 10 kg of the dearer rice?
- 34.A 110-litre mix has milk and water in the ratio 6 : 5. How many litres of water must be added to make the ratio 3 : 4?
- 35.A grocer mixes 10 kg of tea at ₹49 per kg with 7 kg of tea at ₹117 per kg. What is the price of the mix per kg (in ₹)?
- 36.A 45-litre mix has milk and water in the ratio 4 : 1. How many litres of water must be added to make the ratio 4 : 3?
- 37.A 18-litre mix has milk and water in the ratio 7 : 2. How many litres of water must be added to make the ratio 7 : 4?
- 38.A grocer mixes 2 kg of tea at ₹28 per kg with 6 kg of tea at ₹56 per kg. What is the price of the mix per kg (in ₹)?
- 39.A grocer mixes 2 kg of tea at ₹120 per kg with 7 kg of tea at ₹39 per kg. What is the price of the mix per kg (in ₹)?
- 40.A grocer mixes 2 kg of tea at ₹110 per kg with 10 kg of tea at ₹92 per kg. What is the price of the mix per kg (in ₹)?
Answer key
- 36
- 30
- 9
- 6
- 12
- 49
- 60
- 15
- 75
- 78
- 4
- 8
- 6
- 58
- 50
- 53
- 30
- 15
- 50
- 60
- 25
- 4
- 70
- 99
- 1
- 18
- 10
- 81
- 88
- 50
- 36
- 5
- 5
- 30
- 77
- 18
- 4
- 49
- 57
- 95
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