Mixture and Alligation Worksheet
The method (Alligation cross): Alligation: cheaper : dearer = (dearer price − mix price) : (mix price − cheaper price). Mix price = total cost ÷ total quantity. Adding water: the milk stays the same — use it to find the new water. Percent in a mix = amount of that thing ÷ total × 100.
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- 1.Rice at ₹37 per kg is mixed with rice at ₹82 per kg to make a mix worth ₹62 per kg. How many kg of the cheaper rice must be mixed with 40 kg of the dearer rice?
- 2.A 48-litre mix has milk and water in the ratio 7 : 1. How many litres of water must be added to make the ratio 7 : 3?
- 3.A grocer mixes 4 kg of tea at ₹104 per kg with 6 kg of tea at ₹39 per kg. What is the price of the mix per kg (in ₹)?
- 4.A grocer mixes 8 kg of tea at ₹114 per kg with 8 kg of tea at ₹50 per kg. What is the price of the mix per kg (in ₹)?
- 5.A 81-litre mix has milk and water in the ratio 7 : 2. How many litres of water must be added to make the ratio 7 : 5?
- 6.Rice at ₹43 per kg is mixed with rice at ₹50 per kg to make a mix worth ₹45 per kg. How many kg of the cheaper rice must be mixed with 14 kg of the dearer rice?
- 7.Rice at ₹71 per kg is mixed with rice at ₹74 per kg to make a mix worth ₹73 per kg. How many kg of the cheaper rice must be mixed with 16 kg of the dearer rice?
- 8.A jug has 10 litres of a drink that is 40% mango juice. 2 litres of pure mango juice are added. What percent of the drink is mango juice now?
- 9.A 20-litre mix has milk and water in the ratio 4 : 1. How many litres of water must be added to make the ratio 4 : 3?
- 10.A 90-litre mix has milk and water in the ratio 4 : 5. How many litres of water must be added to make the ratio 1 : 2?
- 11.Rice at ₹45 per kg is mixed with rice at ₹57 per kg to make a mix worth ₹55 per kg. How many kg of the cheaper rice must be mixed with 40 kg of the dearer rice?
- 12.Rice at ₹51 per kg is mixed with rice at ₹67 per kg to make a mix worth ₹63 per kg. How many kg of the cheaper rice must be mixed with 3 kg of the dearer rice?
- 13.A grocer mixes 2 kg of tea at ₹44 per kg with 4 kg of tea at ₹104 per kg. What is the price of the mix per kg (in ₹)?
- 14.Rice at ₹27 per kg is mixed with rice at ₹33 per kg to make a mix worth ₹31 per kg. How many kg of the cheaper rice must be mixed with 2 kg of the dearer rice?
- 15.A 32-litre mix has milk and water in the ratio 3 : 1. How many litres of water must be added to make the ratio 3 : 4?
- 16.A jug has 20 litres of a drink that is 10% mango juice. 20 litres of pure mango juice are added. What percent of the drink is mango juice now?
- 17.A grocer mixes 11 kg of tea at ₹78 per kg with 11 kg of tea at ₹24 per kg. What is the price of the mix per kg (in ₹)?
- 18.A grocer mixes 4 kg of tea at ₹116 per kg with 8 kg of tea at ₹29 per kg. What is the price of the mix per kg (in ₹)?
- 19.A 12-litre mix has milk and water in the ratio 2 : 1. How many litres of water must be added to make the ratio 1 : 1?
- 20.A 24-litre mix has milk and water in the ratio 5 : 3. How many litres of water must be added to make the ratio 5 : 7?
- 21.A 35-litre mix has milk and water in the ratio 2 : 3. How many litres of water must be added to make the ratio 1 : 2?
- 22.A 54-litre mix has milk and water in the ratio 7 : 2. How many litres of water must be added to make the ratio 7 : 6?
- 23.Rice at ₹21 per kg is mixed with rice at ₹61 per kg to make a mix worth ₹53 per kg. How many kg of the cheaper rice must be mixed with 8 kg of the dearer rice?
- 24.A jug has 20 litres of a drink that is 20% mango juice. 12 litres of pure mango juice are added. What percent of the drink is mango juice now?
- 25.A jug has 20 litres of a drink that is 10% mango juice. 5 litres of pure mango juice are added. What percent of the drink is mango juice now?
- 26.Rice at ₹29 per kg is mixed with rice at ₹34 per kg to make a mix worth ₹31 per kg. How many kg of the cheaper rice must be mixed with 4 kg of the dearer rice?
- 27.A grocer mixes 6 kg of tea at ₹64 per kg with 6 kg of tea at ₹98 per kg. What is the price of the mix per kg (in ₹)?
- 28.A jug has 10 litres of a drink that is 50% mango juice. 10 litres of pure mango juice are added. What percent of the drink is mango juice now?
- 29.A grocer mixes 9 kg of tea at ₹98 per kg with 9 kg of tea at ₹108 per kg. What is the price of the mix per kg (in ₹)?
- 30.A jug has 10 litres of a drink that is 10% mango juice. 5 litres of pure mango juice are added. What percent of the drink is mango juice now?
- 31.A grocer mixes 3 kg of tea at ₹33 per kg with 12 kg of tea at ₹43 per kg. What is the price of the mix per kg (in ₹)?
- 32.A jug has 10 litres of a drink that is 10% mango juice. 10 litres of pure mango juice are added. What percent of the drink is mango juice now?
- 33.Rice at ₹68 per kg is mixed with rice at ₹145 per kg to make a mix worth ₹103 per kg. How many kg of the cheaper rice must be mixed with 15 kg of the dearer rice?
- 34.A 120-litre mix has milk and water in the ratio 5 : 7. How many litres of water must be added to make the ratio 5 : 11?
- 35.A 54-litre mix has milk and water in the ratio 7 : 2. How many litres of water must be added to make the ratio 7 : 5?
- 36.A 49-litre mix has milk and water in the ratio 2 : 5. How many litres of water must be added to make the ratio 1 : 4?
- 37.A jug has 40 litres of a drink that is 25% mango juice. 10 litres of pure mango juice are added. What percent of the drink is mango juice now?
- 38.A jug has 10 litres of a drink that is 10% mango juice. 20 litres of pure mango juice are added. What percent of the drink is mango juice now?
- 39.A 25-litre mix has milk and water in the ratio 3 : 2. How many litres of water must be added to make the ratio 3 : 4?
- 40.A 10-litre mix has milk and water in the ratio 4 : 1. How many litres of water must be added to make the ratio 4 : 3?
Answer key
- 32
- 12
- 65
- 82
- 27
- 35
- 8
- 50
- 8
- 30
- 8
- 1
- 84
- 1
- 24
- 55
- 51
- 58
- 4
- 12
- 7
- 24
- 2
- 50
- 28
- 6
- 81
- 75
- 103
- 40
- 41
- 55
- 18
- 40
- 18
- 21
- 40
- 70
- 10
- 4
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