Mixture and Alligation Worksheet
The method (Alligation cross): Alligation: cheaper : dearer = (dearer price − mix price) : (mix price − cheaper price). Mix price = total cost ÷ total quantity. Adding water: the milk stays the same — use it to find the new water. Percent in a mix = amount of that thing ÷ total × 100.
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- 1.A 40-litre mix has milk and water in the ratio 1 : 7. How many litres of water must be added to make the ratio 1 : 10?
- 2.Rice at ₹42 per kg is mixed with rice at ₹84 per kg to make a mix worth ₹78 per kg. How many kg of the cheaper rice must be mixed with 30 kg of the dearer rice?
- 3.Rice at ₹40 per kg is mixed with rice at ₹96 per kg to make a mix worth ₹80 per kg. How many kg of the cheaper rice must be mixed with 35 kg of the dearer rice?
- 4.A 99-litre mix has milk and water in the ratio 5 : 6. How many litres of water must be added to make the ratio 5 : 7?
- 5.A 21-litre mix has milk and water in the ratio 2 : 5. How many litres of water must be added to make the ratio 1 : 3?
- 6.Rice at ₹74 per kg is mixed with rice at ₹86 per kg to make a mix worth ₹82 per kg. How many kg of the cheaper rice must be mixed with 2 kg of the dearer rice?
- 7.Rice at ₹64 per kg is mixed with rice at ₹82 per kg to make a mix worth ₹79 per kg. How many kg of the cheaper rice must be mixed with 10 kg of the dearer rice?
- 8.A jug has 40 litres of a drink that is 10% mango juice. 5 litres of pure mango juice are added. What percent of the drink is mango juice now?
- 9.A 10-litre mix has milk and water in the ratio 2 : 3. How many litres of water must be added to make the ratio 1 : 2?
- 10.A 21-litre mix has milk and water in the ratio 5 : 2. How many litres of water must be added to make the ratio 5 : 3?
- 11.A 54-litre mix has milk and water in the ratio 5 : 4. How many litres of water must be added to make the ratio 5 : 8?
- 12.A grocer mixes 11 kg of tea at ₹111 per kg with 8 kg of tea at ₹92 per kg. What is the price of the mix per kg (in ₹)?
- 13.Rice at ₹73 per kg is mixed with rice at ₹89 per kg to make a mix worth ₹85 per kg. How many kg of the cheaper rice must be mixed with 3 kg of the dearer rice?
- 14.Rice at ₹64 per kg is mixed with rice at ₹118 per kg to make a mix worth ₹88 per kg. How many kg of the cheaper rice must be mixed with 4 kg of the dearer rice?
- 15.A 24-litre mix has milk and water in the ratio 3 : 1. How many litres of water must be added to make the ratio 1 : 1?
- 16.A grocer mixes 10 kg of tea at ₹119 per kg with 7 kg of tea at ₹68 per kg. What is the price of the mix per kg (in ₹)?
- 17.A jug has 25 litres of a drink that is 20% mango juice. 15 litres of pure mango juice are added. What percent of the drink is mango juice now?
- 18.Rice at ₹64 per kg is mixed with rice at ₹82 per kg to make a mix worth ₹72 per kg. How many kg of the cheaper rice must be mixed with 28 kg of the dearer rice?
- 19.A 88-litre mix has milk and water in the ratio 5 : 6. How many litres of water must be added to make the ratio 5 : 7?
- 20.Rice at ₹65 per kg is mixed with rice at ₹72 per kg to make a mix worth ₹69 per kg. How many kg of the cheaper rice must be mixed with 20 kg of the dearer rice?
- 21.A jug has 10 litres of a drink that is 40% mango juice. 2 litres of pure mango juice are added. What percent of the drink is mango juice now?
- 22.A 60-litre mix has milk and water in the ratio 7 : 5. How many litres of water must be added to make the ratio 7 : 8?
- 23.A grocer mixes 12 kg of tea at ₹53 per kg with 6 kg of tea at ₹41 per kg. What is the price of the mix per kg (in ₹)?
- 24.A grocer mixes 6 kg of tea at ₹96 per kg with 2 kg of tea at ₹92 per kg. What is the price of the mix per kg (in ₹)?
- 25.Rice at ₹75 per kg is mixed with rice at ₹96 per kg to make a mix worth ₹84 per kg. How many kg of the cheaper rice must be mixed with 9 kg of the dearer rice?
- 26.Rice at ₹73 per kg is mixed with rice at ₹101 per kg to make a mix worth ₹94 per kg. How many kg of the cheaper rice must be mixed with 18 kg of the dearer rice?
- 27.A 64-litre mix has milk and water in the ratio 7 : 1. How many litres of water must be added to make the ratio 7 : 3?
- 28.A jug has 20 litres of a drink that is 50% mango juice. 20 litres of pure mango juice are added. What percent of the drink is mango juice now?
- 29.A jug has 10 litres of a drink that is 10% mango juice. 5 litres of pure mango juice are added. What percent of the drink is mango juice now?
- 30.A 54-litre mix has milk and water in the ratio 1 : 5. How many litres of water must be added to make the ratio 1 : 7?
- 31.A 78-litre mix has milk and water in the ratio 6 : 7. How many litres of water must be added to make the ratio 3 : 5?
- 32.Rice at ₹61 per kg is mixed with rice at ₹71 per kg to make a mix worth ₹65 per kg. How many kg of the cheaper rice must be mixed with 16 kg of the dearer rice?
- 33.A jug has 40 litres of a drink that is 40% mango juice. 20 litres of pure mango juice are added. What percent of the drink is mango juice now?
- 34.A jug has 10 litres of a drink that is 50% mango juice. 15 litres of pure mango juice are added. What percent of the drink is mango juice now?
- 35.Rice at ₹74 per kg is mixed with rice at ₹116 per kg to make a mix worth ₹81 per kg. How many kg of the cheaper rice must be mixed with 2 kg of the dearer rice?
- 36.A grocer mixes 9 kg of tea at ₹70 per kg with 9 kg of tea at ₹106 per kg. What is the price of the mix per kg (in ₹)?
- 37.A grocer mixes 12 kg of tea at ₹113 per kg with 11 kg of tea at ₹44 per kg. What is the price of the mix per kg (in ₹)?
- 38.A grocer mixes 8 kg of tea at ₹53 per kg with 8 kg of tea at ₹109 per kg. What is the price of the mix per kg (in ₹)?
- 39.A grocer mixes 12 kg of tea at ₹20 per kg with 4 kg of tea at ₹24 per kg. What is the price of the mix per kg (in ₹)?
- 40.A jug has 10 litres of a drink that is 20% mango juice. 6 litres of pure mango juice are added. What percent of the drink is mango juice now?
Answer key
- 15
- 5
- 14
- 9
- 3
- 1
- 2
- 20
- 2
- 3
- 24
- 103
- 1
- 5
- 12
- 98
- 50
- 35
- 8
- 15
- 50
- 15
- 49
- 95
- 12
- 6
- 16
- 75
- 40
- 18
- 18
- 24
- 60
- 80
- 10
- 88
- 80
- 81
- 21
- 50
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