Mixture and Alligation Worksheet
The method (Alligation cross): Alligation: cheaper : dearer = (dearer price − mix price) : (mix price − cheaper price). Mix price = total cost ÷ total quantity. Adding water: the milk stays the same — use it to find the new water. Percent in a mix = amount of that thing ÷ total × 100.
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- 1.A grocer mixes 4 kg of tea at ₹83 per kg with 9 kg of tea at ₹70 per kg. What is the price of the mix per kg (in ₹)?
- 2.A 49-litre mix has milk and water in the ratio 6 : 1. How many litres of water must be added to make the ratio 3 : 1?
- 3.A 25-litre mix has milk and water in the ratio 3 : 2. How many litres of water must be added to make the ratio 3 : 5?
- 4.Rice at ₹45 per kg is mixed with rice at ₹80 per kg to make a mix worth ₹59 per kg. How many kg of the cheaper rice must be mixed with 2 kg of the dearer rice?
- 5.A 9-litre mix has milk and water in the ratio 1 : 2. How many litres of water must be added to make the ratio 1 : 3?
- 6.A 12-litre mix has milk and water in the ratio 1 : 2. How many litres of water must be added to make the ratio 1 : 5?
- 7.A 42-litre mix has milk and water in the ratio 6 : 1. How many litres of water must be added to make the ratio 2 : 1?
- 8.A jug has 20 litres of a drink that is 50% mango juice. 20 litres of pure mango juice are added. What percent of the drink is mango juice now?
- 9.A 70-litre mix has milk and water in the ratio 5 : 2. How many litres of water must be added to make the ratio 5 : 4?
- 10.Rice at ₹37 per kg is mixed with rice at ₹65 per kg to make a mix worth ₹57 per kg. How many kg of the cheaper rice must be mixed with 30 kg of the dearer rice?
- 11.A 24-litre mix has milk and water in the ratio 3 : 1. How many litres of water must be added to make the ratio 3 : 5?
- 12.Rice at ₹38 per kg is mixed with rice at ₹62 per kg to make a mix worth ₹58 per kg. How many kg of the cheaper rice must be mixed with 20 kg of the dearer rice?
- 13.A jug has 20 litres of a drink that is 50% mango juice. 5 litres of pure mango juice are added. What percent of the drink is mango juice now?
- 14.A 117-litre mix has milk and water in the ratio 7 : 6. How many litres of water must be added to make the ratio 7 : 8?
- 15.A grocer mixes 6 kg of tea at ₹62 per kg with 8 kg of tea at ₹69 per kg. What is the price of the mix per kg (in ₹)?
- 16.A grocer mixes 12 kg of tea at ₹49 per kg with 8 kg of tea at ₹39 per kg. What is the price of the mix per kg (in ₹)?
- 17.A grocer mixes 3 kg of tea at ₹29 per kg with 8 kg of tea at ₹95 per kg. What is the price of the mix per kg (in ₹)?
- 18.A grocer mixes 4 kg of tea at ₹118 per kg with 4 kg of tea at ₹106 per kg. What is the price of the mix per kg (in ₹)?
- 19.A 55-litre mix has milk and water in the ratio 5 : 6. How many litres of water must be added to make the ratio 5 : 9?
- 20.Rice at ₹72 per kg is mixed with rice at ₹96 per kg to make a mix worth ₹78 per kg. How many kg of the cheaper rice must be mixed with 1 kg of the dearer rice?
- 21.A jug has 10 litres of a drink that is 40% mango juice. 5 litres of pure mango juice are added. What percent of the drink is mango juice now?
- 22.A jug has 10 litres of a drink that is 40% mango juice. 20 litres of pure mango juice are added. What percent of the drink is mango juice now?
- 23.A grocer mixes 12 kg of tea at ₹102 per kg with 6 kg of tea at ₹30 per kg. What is the price of the mix per kg (in ₹)?
- 24.A 18-litre mix has milk and water in the ratio 2 : 7. How many litres of water must be added to make the ratio 1 : 5?
- 25.A 40-litre mix has milk and water in the ratio 3 : 1. How many litres of water must be added to make the ratio 1 : 1?
- 26.A jug has 10 litres of a drink that is 40% mango juice. 15 litres of pure mango juice are added. What percent of the drink is mango juice now?
- 27.A 48-litre mix has milk and water in the ratio 3 : 5. How many litres of water must be added to make the ratio 3 : 7?
- 28.A jug has 40 litres of a drink that is 10% mango juice. 20 litres of pure mango juice are added. What percent of the drink is mango juice now?
- 29.A grocer mixes 4 kg of tea at ₹90 per kg with 8 kg of tea at ₹33 per kg. What is the price of the mix per kg (in ₹)?
- 30.A jug has 20 litres of a drink that is 40% mango juice. 20 litres of pure mango juice are added. What percent of the drink is mango juice now?
- 31.A grocer mixes 2 kg of tea at ₹42 per kg with 2 kg of tea at ₹40 per kg. What is the price of the mix per kg (in ₹)?
- 32.A 110-litre mix has milk and water in the ratio 6 : 5. How many litres of water must be added to make the ratio 6 : 7?
- 33.A jug has 10 litres of a drink that is 10% mango juice. 2 litres of pure mango juice are added. What percent of the drink is mango juice now?
- 34.A grocer mixes 10 kg of tea at ₹84 per kg with 8 kg of tea at ₹75 per kg. What is the price of the mix per kg (in ₹)?
- 35.A jug has 20 litres of a drink that is 25% mango juice. 10 litres of pure mango juice are added. What percent of the drink is mango juice now?
- 36.A jug has 20 litres of a drink that is 10% mango juice. 4 litres of pure mango juice are added. What percent of the drink is mango juice now?
- 37.Rice at ₹67 per kg is mixed with rice at ₹115 per kg to make a mix worth ₹85 per kg. How many kg of the cheaper rice must be mixed with 21 kg of the dearer rice?
- 38.A jug has 10 litres of a drink that is 10% mango juice. 20 litres of pure mango juice are added. What percent of the drink is mango juice now?
- 39.A jug has 10 litres of a drink that is 20% mango juice. 15 litres of pure mango juice are added. What percent of the drink is mango juice now?
- 40.Rice at ₹67 per kg is mixed with rice at ₹92 per kg to make a mix worth ₹87 per kg. How many kg of the cheaper rice must be mixed with 8 kg of the dearer rice?
Answer key
- 74
- 7
- 15
- 3
- 3
- 12
- 12
- 75
- 20
- 12
- 24
- 4
- 60
- 18
- 66
- 45
- 77
- 112
- 15
- 3
- 60
- 80
- 78
- 6
- 20
- 76
- 12
- 40
- 52
- 70
- 41
- 20
- 25
- 80
- 50
- 25
- 35
- 70
- 68
- 2
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