Mixture and Alligation Worksheet
The method (Alligation cross): Alligation: cheaper : dearer = (dearer price − mix price) : (mix price − cheaper price). Mix price = total cost ÷ total quantity. Adding water: the milk stays the same — use it to find the new water. Percent in a mix = amount of that thing ÷ total × 100.
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- 1.A grocer mixes 11 kg of tea at ₹98 per kg with 3 kg of tea at ₹28 per kg. What is the price of the mix per kg (in ₹)?
- 2.A 50-litre mix has milk and water in the ratio 3 : 7. How many litres of water must be added to make the ratio 1 : 3?
- 3.Rice at ₹60 per kg is mixed with rice at ₹137 per kg to make a mix worth ₹102 per kg. How many kg of the cheaper rice must be mixed with 36 kg of the dearer rice?
- 4.A jug has 10 litres of a drink that is 10% mango juice. 5 litres of pure mango juice are added. What percent of the drink is mango juice now?
- 5.A 70-litre mix has milk and water in the ratio 3 : 4. How many litres of water must be added to make the ratio 3 : 7?
- 6.Rice at ₹80 per kg is mixed with rice at ₹92 per kg to make a mix worth ₹84 per kg. How many kg of the cheaper rice must be mixed with 1 kg of the dearer rice?
- 7.A grocer mixes 4 kg of tea at ₹39 per kg with 4 kg of tea at ₹37 per kg. What is the price of the mix per kg (in ₹)?
- 8.Rice at ₹59 per kg is mixed with rice at ₹115 per kg to make a mix worth ₹83 per kg. How many kg of the cheaper rice must be mixed with 24 kg of the dearer rice?
- 9.A 18-litre mix has milk and water in the ratio 2 : 1. How many litres of water must be added to make the ratio 1 : 2?
- 10.A grocer mixes 2 kg of tea at ₹33 per kg with 6 kg of tea at ₹61 per kg. What is the price of the mix per kg (in ₹)?
- 11.A jug has 20 litres of a drink that is 20% mango juice. 12 litres of pure mango juice are added. What percent of the drink is mango juice now?
- 12.Rice at ₹68 per kg is mixed with rice at ₹116 per kg to make a mix worth ₹108 per kg. How many kg of the cheaper rice must be mixed with 15 kg of the dearer rice?
- 13.A 100-litre mix has milk and water in the ratio 7 : 3. How many litres of water must be added to make the ratio 7 : 4?
- 14.A grocer mixes 3 kg of tea at ₹59 per kg with 3 kg of tea at ₹117 per kg. What is the price of the mix per kg (in ₹)?
- 15.A grocer mixes 3 kg of tea at ₹24 per kg with 6 kg of tea at ₹54 per kg. What is the price of the mix per kg (in ₹)?
- 16.A jug has 10 litres of a drink that is 10% mango juice. 2 litres of pure mango juice are added. What percent of the drink is mango juice now?
- 17.A 24-litre mix has milk and water in the ratio 5 : 1. How many litres of water must be added to make the ratio 5 : 4?
- 18.A 70-litre mix has milk and water in the ratio 3 : 7. How many litres of water must be added to make the ratio 3 : 8?
- 19.A jug has 20 litres of a drink that is 40% mango juice. 10 litres of pure mango juice are added. What percent of the drink is mango juice now?
- 20.Rice at ₹39 per kg is mixed with rice at ₹57 per kg to make a mix worth ₹42 per kg. How many kg of the cheaper rice must be mixed with 2 kg of the dearer rice?
- 21.Rice at ₹59 per kg is mixed with rice at ₹91 per kg to make a mix worth ₹83 per kg. How many kg of the cheaper rice must be mixed with 3 kg of the dearer rice?
- 22.A 64-litre mix has milk and water in the ratio 1 : 7. How many litres of water must be added to make the ratio 1 : 8?
- 23.A 50-litre mix has milk and water in the ratio 2 : 3. How many litres of water must be added to make the ratio 2 : 7?
- 24.A jug has 40 litres of a drink that is 40% mango juice. 8 litres of pure mango juice are added. What percent of the drink is mango juice now?
- 25.A grocer mixes 5 kg of tea at ₹64 per kg with 5 kg of tea at ₹120 per kg. What is the price of the mix per kg (in ₹)?
- 26.A jug has 20 litres of a drink that is 40% mango juice. 4 litres of pure mango juice are added. What percent of the drink is mango juice now?
- 27.A jug has 20 litres of a drink that is 40% mango juice. 5 litres of pure mango juice are added. What percent of the drink is mango juice now?
- 28.Rice at ₹39 per kg is mixed with rice at ₹57 per kg to make a mix worth ₹51 per kg. How many kg of the cheaper rice must be mixed with 14 kg of the dearer rice?
- 29.Rice at ₹70 per kg is mixed with rice at ₹77 per kg to make a mix worth ₹72 per kg. How many kg of the cheaper rice must be mixed with 8 kg of the dearer rice?
- 30.A 32-litre mix has milk and water in the ratio 1 : 7. How many litres of water must be added to make the ratio 1 : 10?
- 31.A jug has 20 litres of a drink that is 10% mango juice. 5 litres of pure mango juice are added. What percent of the drink is mango juice now?
- 32.A jug has 40 litres of a drink that is 10% mango juice. 8 litres of pure mango juice are added. What percent of the drink is mango juice now?
- 33.A jug has 20 litres of a drink that is 10% mango juice. 10 litres of pure mango juice are added. What percent of the drink is mango juice now?
- 34.A 10-litre mix has milk and water in the ratio 3 : 2. How many litres of water must be added to make the ratio 1 : 2?
- 35.Rice at ₹61 per kg is mixed with rice at ₹117 per kg to make a mix worth ₹96 per kg. How many kg of the cheaper rice must be mixed with 20 kg of the dearer rice?
- 36.Rice at ₹42 per kg is mixed with rice at ₹56 per kg to make a mix worth ₹44 per kg. How many kg of the cheaper rice must be mixed with 5 kg of the dearer rice?
- 37.Rice at ₹37 per kg is mixed with rice at ₹52 per kg to make a mix worth ₹49 per kg. How many kg of the cheaper rice must be mixed with 32 kg of the dearer rice?
- 38.Rice at ₹80 per kg is mixed with rice at ₹135 per kg to make a mix worth ₹105 per kg. How many kg of the cheaper rice must be mixed with 35 kg of the dearer rice?
- 39.A 35-litre mix has milk and water in the ratio 2 : 5. How many litres of water must be added to make the ratio 1 : 4?
- 40.A jug has 40 litres of a drink that is 10% mango juice. 5 litres of pure mango juice are added. What percent of the drink is mango juice now?
Answer key
- 83
- 10
- 30
- 40
- 30
- 2
- 38
- 32
- 18
- 54
- 50
- 3
- 10
- 88
- 44
- 25
- 12
- 7
- 60
- 10
- 1
- 8
- 40
- 50
- 92
- 50
- 52
- 7
- 20
- 12
- 28
- 25
- 40
- 8
- 12
- 30
- 8
- 42
- 15
- 20
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