Mixture and Alligation Worksheet
The method (Alligation cross): Alligation: cheaper : dearer = (dearer price − mix price) : (mix price − cheaper price). Mix price = total cost ÷ total quantity. Adding water: the milk stays the same — use it to find the new water. Percent in a mix = amount of that thing ÷ total × 100.
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- 1.Rice at ₹57 per kg is mixed with rice at ₹78 per kg to make a mix worth ₹72 per kg. How many kg of the cheaper rice must be mixed with 35 kg of the dearer rice?
- 2.A 40-litre mix has milk and water in the ratio 3 : 1. How many litres of water must be added to make the ratio 3 : 4?
- 3.Rice at ₹46 per kg is mixed with rice at ₹95 per kg to make a mix worth ₹53 per kg. How many kg of the cheaper rice must be mixed with 5 kg of the dearer rice?
- 4.A 20-litre mix has milk and water in the ratio 1 : 3. How many litres of water must be added to make the ratio 1 : 7?
- 5.A 40-litre mix has milk and water in the ratio 4 : 1. How many litres of water must be added to make the ratio 2 : 1?
- 6.A 54-litre mix has milk and water in the ratio 5 : 4. How many litres of water must be added to make the ratio 1 : 1?
- 7.A 14-litre mix has milk and water in the ratio 5 : 2. How many litres of water must be added to make the ratio 5 : 4?
- 8.A 50-litre mix has milk and water in the ratio 3 : 7. How many litres of water must be added to make the ratio 3 : 8?
- 9.A 26-litre mix has milk and water in the ratio 6 : 7. How many litres of water must be added to make the ratio 6 : 11?
- 10.A 90-litre mix has milk and water in the ratio 7 : 3. How many litres of water must be added to make the ratio 1 : 1?
- 11.A 63-litre mix has milk and water in the ratio 5 : 2. How many litres of water must be added to make the ratio 5 : 4?
- 12.A grocer mixes 12 kg of tea at ₹74 per kg with 12 kg of tea at ₹30 per kg. What is the price of the mix per kg (in ₹)?
- 13.A jug has 40 litres of a drink that is 25% mango juice. 20 litres of pure mango juice are added. What percent of the drink is mango juice now?
- 14.A jug has 10 litres of a drink that is 20% mango juice. 6 litres of pure mango juice are added. What percent of the drink is mango juice now?
- 15.Rice at ₹69 per kg is mixed with rice at ₹90 per kg to make a mix worth ₹72 per kg. How many kg of the cheaper rice must be mixed with 8 kg of the dearer rice?
- 16.Rice at ₹71 per kg is mixed with rice at ₹79 per kg to make a mix worth ₹73 per kg. How many kg of the cheaper rice must be mixed with 4 kg of the dearer rice?
- 17.A jug has 10 litres of a drink that is 20% mango juice. 15 litres of pure mango juice are added. What percent of the drink is mango juice now?
- 18.A grocer mixes 3 kg of tea at ₹32 per kg with 6 kg of tea at ₹56 per kg. What is the price of the mix per kg (in ₹)?
- 19.A jug has 10 litres of a drink that is 40% mango juice. 5 litres of pure mango juice are added. What percent of the drink is mango juice now?
- 20.A 72-litre mix has milk and water in the ratio 5 : 3. How many litres of water must be added to make the ratio 5 : 4?
- 21.Rice at ₹44 per kg is mixed with rice at ₹79 per kg to make a mix worth ₹51 per kg. How many kg of the cheaper rice must be mixed with 8 kg of the dearer rice?
- 22.A jug has 20 litres of a drink that is 20% mango juice. 12 litres of pure mango juice are added. What percent of the drink is mango juice now?
- 23.A grocer mixes 5 kg of tea at ₹92 per kg with 2 kg of tea at ₹113 per kg. What is the price of the mix per kg (in ₹)?
- 24.A grocer mixes 5 kg of tea at ₹74 per kg with 9 kg of tea at ₹46 per kg. What is the price of the mix per kg (in ₹)?
- 25.A jug has 40 litres of a drink that is 10% mango juice. 20 litres of pure mango juice are added. What percent of the drink is mango juice now?
- 26.A 110-litre mix has milk and water in the ratio 6 : 5. How many litres of water must be added to make the ratio 3 : 4?
- 27.A grocer mixes 10 kg of tea at ₹63 per kg with 4 kg of tea at ₹70 per kg. What is the price of the mix per kg (in ₹)?
- 28.A grocer mixes 4 kg of tea at ₹20 per kg with 11 kg of tea at ₹50 per kg. What is the price of the mix per kg (in ₹)?
- 29.A jug has 20 litres of a drink that is 10% mango juice. 5 litres of pure mango juice are added. What percent of the drink is mango juice now?
- 30.Rice at ₹26 per kg is mixed with rice at ₹68 per kg to make a mix worth ₹56 per kg. How many kg of the cheaper rice must be mixed with 20 kg of the dearer rice?
- 31.A 45-litre mix has milk and water in the ratio 4 : 5. How many litres of water must be added to make the ratio 2 : 3?
- 32.Rice at ₹40 per kg is mixed with rice at ₹89 per kg to make a mix worth ₹47 per kg. How many kg of the cheaper rice must be mixed with 1 kg of the dearer rice?
- 33.A jug has 10 litres of a drink that is 10% mango juice. 20 litres of pure mango juice are added. What percent of the drink is mango juice now?
- 34.A 100-litre mix has milk and water in the ratio 7 : 3. How many litres of water must be added to make the ratio 7 : 4?
- 35.A jug has 10 litres of a drink that is 10% mango juice. 10 litres of pure mango juice are added. What percent of the drink is mango juice now?
- 36.Rice at ₹35 per kg is mixed with rice at ₹65 per kg to make a mix worth ₹41 per kg. How many kg of the cheaper rice must be mixed with 3 kg of the dearer rice?
- 37.A 56-litre mix has milk and water in the ratio 5 : 3. How many litres of water must be added to make the ratio 5 : 4?
- 38.A grocer mixes 7 kg of tea at ₹28 per kg with 11 kg of tea at ₹82 per kg. What is the price of the mix per kg (in ₹)?
- 39.A 40-litre mix has milk and water in the ratio 3 : 7. How many litres of water must be added to make the ratio 3 : 11?
- 40.A jug has 20 litres of a drink that is 10% mango juice. 16 litres of pure mango juice are added. What percent of the drink is mango juice now?
Answer key
- 14
- 30
- 30
- 20
- 8
- 6
- 4
- 5
- 8
- 36
- 18
- 52
- 50
- 50
- 48
- 12
- 68
- 48
- 60
- 9
- 32
- 50
- 98
- 56
- 40
- 30
- 65
- 42
- 28
- 8
- 5
- 6
- 70
- 10
- 55
- 12
- 7
- 61
- 16
- 50
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