Mixture and Alligation Worksheet
The method (Alligation cross): Alligation: cheaper : dearer = (dearer price − mix price) : (mix price − cheaper price). Mix price = total cost ÷ total quantity. Adding water: the milk stays the same — use it to find the new water. Percent in a mix = amount of that thing ÷ total × 100.
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- 1.A 10-litre mix has milk and water in the ratio 1 : 4. How many litres of water must be added to make the ratio 1 : 6?
- 2.Rice at ₹38 per kg is mixed with rice at ₹92 per kg to make a mix worth ₹68 per kg. How many kg of the cheaper rice must be mixed with 5 kg of the dearer rice?
- 3.Rice at ₹25 per kg is mixed with rice at ₹46 per kg to make a mix worth ₹37 per kg. How many kg of the cheaper rice must be mixed with 20 kg of the dearer rice?
- 4.A grocer mixes 6 kg of tea at ₹45 per kg with 12 kg of tea at ₹21 per kg. What is the price of the mix per kg (in ₹)?
- 5.A 14-litre mix has milk and water in the ratio 5 : 2. How many litres of water must be added to make the ratio 1 : 1?
- 6.A jug has 20 litres of a drink that is 25% mango juice. 5 litres of pure mango juice are added. What percent of the drink is mango juice now?
- 7.Rice at ₹24 per kg is mixed with rice at ₹73 per kg to make a mix worth ₹38 per kg. How many kg of the cheaper rice must be mixed with 6 kg of the dearer rice?
- 8.A jug has 10 litres of a drink that is 10% mango juice. 5 litres of pure mango juice are added. What percent of the drink is mango juice now?
- 9.Rice at ₹45 per kg is mixed with rice at ₹66 per kg to make a mix worth ₹57 per kg. How many kg of the cheaper rice must be mixed with 24 kg of the dearer rice?
- 10.Rice at ₹63 per kg is mixed with rice at ₹98 per kg to make a mix worth ₹70 per kg. How many kg of the cheaper rice must be mixed with 4 kg of the dearer rice?
- 11.A 120-litre mix has milk and water in the ratio 5 : 7. How many litres of water must be added to make the ratio 5 : 8?
- 12.A grocer mixes 9 kg of tea at ₹35 per kg with 9 kg of tea at ₹83 per kg. What is the price of the mix per kg (in ₹)?
- 13.A 30-litre mix has milk and water in the ratio 2 : 1. How many litres of water must be added to make the ratio 2 : 3?
- 14.Rice at ₹62 per kg is mixed with rice at ₹104 per kg to make a mix worth ₹98 per kg. How many kg of the cheaper rice must be mixed with 42 kg of the dearer rice?
- 15.A grocer mixes 6 kg of tea at ₹64 per kg with 6 kg of tea at ₹70 per kg. What is the price of the mix per kg (in ₹)?
- 16.A grocer mixes 2 kg of tea at ₹80 per kg with 3 kg of tea at ₹65 per kg. What is the price of the mix per kg (in ₹)?
- 17.A 55-litre mix has milk and water in the ratio 6 : 5. How many litres of water must be added to make the ratio 2 : 3?
- 18.Rice at ₹76 per kg is mixed with rice at ₹84 per kg to make a mix worth ₹78 per kg. How many kg of the cheaper rice must be mixed with 6 kg of the dearer rice?
- 19.A grocer mixes 3 kg of tea at ₹81 per kg with 2 kg of tea at ₹21 per kg. What is the price of the mix per kg (in ₹)?
- 20.Rice at ₹46 per kg is mixed with rice at ₹79 per kg to make a mix worth ₹64 per kg. How many kg of the cheaper rice must be mixed with 12 kg of the dearer rice?
- 21.A jug has 40 litres of a drink that is 20% mango juice. 10 litres of pure mango juice are added. What percent of the drink is mango juice now?
- 22.A jug has 40 litres of a drink that is 10% mango juice. 8 litres of pure mango juice are added. What percent of the drink is mango juice now?
- 23.A grocer mixes 5 kg of tea at ₹37 per kg with 5 kg of tea at ₹39 per kg. What is the price of the mix per kg (in ₹)?
- 24.A 80-litre mix has milk and water in the ratio 5 : 3. How many litres of water must be added to make the ratio 5 : 4?
- 25.Rice at ₹35 per kg is mixed with rice at ₹65 per kg to make a mix worth ₹41 per kg. How many kg of the cheaper rice must be mixed with 8 kg of the dearer rice?
- 26.Rice at ₹24 per kg is mixed with rice at ₹45 per kg to make a mix worth ₹30 per kg. How many kg of the cheaper rice must be mixed with 8 kg of the dearer rice?
- 27.A grocer mixes 7 kg of tea at ₹21 per kg with 12 kg of tea at ₹78 per kg. What is the price of the mix per kg (in ₹)?
- 28.A jug has 50 litres of a drink that is 10% mango juice. 10 litres of pure mango juice are added. What percent of the drink is mango juice now?
- 29.A 21-litre mix has milk and water in the ratio 3 : 4. How many litres of water must be added to make the ratio 3 : 7?
- 30.A grocer mixes 2 kg of tea at ₹60 per kg with 4 kg of tea at ₹81 per kg. What is the price of the mix per kg (in ₹)?
- 31.A 108-litre mix has milk and water in the ratio 7 : 5. How many litres of water must be added to make the ratio 7 : 8?
- 32.A jug has 20 litres of a drink that is 10% mango juice. 10 litres of pure mango juice are added. What percent of the drink is mango juice now?
- 33.A jug has 20 litres of a drink that is 20% mango juice. 12 litres of pure mango juice are added. What percent of the drink is mango juice now?
- 34.Rice at ₹35 per kg is mixed with rice at ₹79 per kg to make a mix worth ₹59 per kg. How many kg of the cheaper rice must be mixed with 30 kg of the dearer rice?
- 35.Rice at ₹66 per kg is mixed with rice at ₹106 per kg to make a mix worth ₹74 per kg. How many kg of the cheaper rice must be mixed with 8 kg of the dearer rice?
- 36.Rice at ₹77 per kg is mixed with rice at ₹112 per kg to make a mix worth ₹105 per kg. How many kg of the cheaper rice must be mixed with 8 kg of the dearer rice?
- 37.A 6-litre mix has milk and water in the ratio 1 : 2. How many litres of water must be added to make the ratio 1 : 5?
- 38.A grocer mixes 4 kg of tea at ₹47 per kg with 2 kg of tea at ₹116 per kg. What is the price of the mix per kg (in ₹)?
- 39.A jug has 20 litres of a drink that is 20% mango juice. 5 litres of pure mango juice are added. What percent of the drink is mango juice now?
- 40.Rice at ₹41 per kg is mixed with rice at ₹76 per kg to make a mix worth ₹51 per kg. How many kg of the cheaper rice must be mixed with 14 kg of the dearer rice?
Answer key
- 4
- 4
- 15
- 29
- 6
- 40
- 15
- 40
- 18
- 16
- 10
- 59
- 20
- 7
- 67
- 71
- 20
- 18
- 57
- 10
- 36
- 25
- 38
- 10
- 32
- 20
- 57
- 25
- 9
- 74
- 27
- 40
- 50
- 25
- 32
- 2
- 6
- 70
- 36
- 35
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