Mixture and Alligation Worksheet
The method (Alligation cross): Alligation: cheaper : dearer = (dearer price − mix price) : (mix price − cheaper price). Mix price = total cost ÷ total quantity. Adding water: the milk stays the same — use it to find the new water. Percent in a mix = amount of that thing ÷ total × 100.
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- 1.A grocer mixes 10 kg of tea at ₹51 per kg with 2 kg of tea at ₹117 per kg. What is the price of the mix per kg (in ₹)?
- 2.A grocer mixes 6 kg of tea at ₹90 per kg with 8 kg of tea at ₹55 per kg. What is the price of the mix per kg (in ₹)?
- 3.Rice at ₹58 per kg is mixed with rice at ₹66 per kg to make a mix worth ₹60 per kg. How many kg of the cheaper rice must be mixed with 5 kg of the dearer rice?
- 4.Rice at ₹30 per kg is mixed with rice at ₹35 per kg to make a mix worth ₹32 per kg. How many kg of the cheaper rice must be mixed with 2 kg of the dearer rice?
- 5.A 78-litre mix has milk and water in the ratio 6 : 7. How many litres of water must be added to make the ratio 3 : 4?
- 6.A 35-litre mix has milk and water in the ratio 2 : 3. How many litres of water must be added to make the ratio 1 : 2?
- 7.A grocer mixes 3 kg of tea at ₹117 per kg with 3 kg of tea at ₹115 per kg. What is the price of the mix per kg (in ₹)?
- 8.A 32-litre mix has milk and water in the ratio 3 : 5. How many litres of water must be added to make the ratio 3 : 7?
- 9.Rice at ₹72 per kg is mixed with rice at ₹112 per kg to make a mix worth ₹87 per kg. How many kg of the cheaper rice must be mixed with 3 kg of the dearer rice?
- 10.A jug has 10 litres of a drink that is 40% mango juice. 10 litres of pure mango juice are added. What percent of the drink is mango juice now?
- 11.A jug has 10 litres of a drink that is 50% mango juice. 10 litres of pure mango juice are added. What percent of the drink is mango juice now?
- 12.A 60-litre mix has milk and water in the ratio 5 : 1. How many litres of water must be added to make the ratio 5 : 3?
- 13.Rice at ₹73 per kg is mixed with rice at ₹106 per kg to make a mix worth ₹91 per kg. How many kg of the cheaper rice must be mixed with 36 kg of the dearer rice?
- 14.Rice at ₹61 per kg is mixed with rice at ₹73 per kg to make a mix worth ₹71 per kg. How many kg of the cheaper rice must be mixed with 35 kg of the dearer rice?
- 15.A 27-litre mix has milk and water in the ratio 1 : 2. How many litres of water must be added to make the ratio 1 : 5?
- 16.A jug has 20 litres of a drink that is 25% mango juice. 5 litres of pure mango juice are added. What percent of the drink is mango juice now?
- 17.A jug has 10 litres of a drink that is 40% mango juice. 2 litres of pure mango juice are added. What percent of the drink is mango juice now?
- 18.Rice at ₹20 per kg is mixed with rice at ₹23 per kg to make a mix worth ₹22 per kg. How many kg of the cheaper rice must be mixed with 16 kg of the dearer rice?
- 19.Rice at ₹59 per kg is mixed with rice at ₹80 per kg to make a mix worth ₹62 per kg. How many kg of the cheaper rice must be mixed with 2 kg of the dearer rice?
- 20.A grocer mixes 12 kg of tea at ₹89 per kg with 8 kg of tea at ₹114 per kg. What is the price of the mix per kg (in ₹)?
- 21.Rice at ₹51 per kg is mixed with rice at ₹87 per kg to make a mix worth ₹81 per kg. How many kg of the cheaper rice must be mixed with 20 kg of the dearer rice?
- 22.A grocer mixes 2 kg of tea at ₹71 per kg with 2 kg of tea at ₹25 per kg. What is the price of the mix per kg (in ₹)?
- 23.Rice at ₹80 per kg is mixed with rice at ₹98 per kg to make a mix worth ₹92 per kg. How many kg of the cheaper rice must be mixed with 8 kg of the dearer rice?
- 24.Rice at ₹26 per kg is mixed with rice at ₹66 per kg to make a mix worth ₹51 per kg. How many kg of the cheaper rice must be mixed with 15 kg of the dearer rice?
- 25.A 100-litre mix has milk and water in the ratio 3 : 7. How many litres of water must be added to make the ratio 3 : 11?
- 26.A jug has 20 litres of a drink that is 40% mango juice. 4 litres of pure mango juice are added. What percent of the drink is mango juice now?
- 27.A jug has 20 litres of a drink that is 10% mango juice. 20 litres of pure mango juice are added. What percent of the drink is mango juice now?
- 28.A grocer mixes 9 kg of tea at ₹71 per kg with 3 kg of tea at ₹27 per kg. What is the price of the mix per kg (in ₹)?
- 29.A jug has 10 litres of a drink that is 20% mango juice. 15 litres of pure mango juice are added. What percent of the drink is mango juice now?
- 30.A jug has 10 litres of a drink that is 20% mango juice. 10 litres of pure mango juice are added. What percent of the drink is mango juice now?
- 31.Rice at ₹77 per kg is mixed with rice at ₹149 per kg to make a mix worth ₹117 per kg. How many kg of the cheaper rice must be mixed with 40 kg of the dearer rice?
- 32.A 18-litre mix has milk and water in the ratio 5 : 1. How many litres of water must be added to make the ratio 5 : 2?
- 33.A grocer mixes 12 kg of tea at ₹21 per kg with 6 kg of tea at ₹42 per kg. What is the price of the mix per kg (in ₹)?
- 34.A jug has 40 litres of a drink that is 20% mango juice. 10 litres of pure mango juice are added. What percent of the drink is mango juice now?
- 35.A jug has 20 litres of a drink that is 10% mango juice. 4 litres of pure mango juice are added. What percent of the drink is mango juice now?
- 36.A 27-litre mix has milk and water in the ratio 2 : 7. How many litres of water must be added to make the ratio 1 : 5?
- 37.Rice at ₹72 per kg is mixed with rice at ₹102 per kg to make a mix worth ₹97 per kg. How many kg of the cheaper rice must be mixed with 15 kg of the dearer rice?
- 38.A jug has 10 litres of a drink that is 10% mango juice. 8 litres of pure mango juice are added. What percent of the drink is mango juice now?
- 39.A 99-litre mix has milk and water in the ratio 7 : 4. How many litres of water must be added to make the ratio 7 : 6?
- 40.A jug has 10 litres of a drink that is 20% mango juice. 6 litres of pure mango juice are added. What percent of the drink is mango juice now?
Answer key
- 62
- 70
- 15
- 3
- 6
- 7
- 116
- 8
- 5
- 70
- 75
- 20
- 30
- 7
- 27
- 40
- 50
- 8
- 12
- 99
- 4
- 48
- 4
- 9
- 40
- 50
- 55
- 60
- 68
- 60
- 32
- 3
- 28
- 36
- 25
- 9
- 3
- 50
- 18
- 50
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