Mixture and Alligation Worksheet
The method (Alligation cross): Alligation: cheaper : dearer = (dearer price − mix price) : (mix price − cheaper price). Mix price = total cost ÷ total quantity. Adding water: the milk stays the same — use it to find the new water. Percent in a mix = amount of that thing ÷ total × 100.
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- 1.A 15-litre mix has milk and water in the ratio 2 : 3. How many litres of water must be added to make the ratio 1 : 3?
- 2.Rice at ₹71 per kg is mixed with rice at ₹113 per kg to make a mix worth ₹89 per kg. How many kg of the cheaper rice must be mixed with 6 kg of the dearer rice?
- 3.Rice at ₹38 per kg is mixed with rice at ₹42 per kg to make a mix worth ₹39 per kg. How many kg of the cheaper rice must be mixed with 3 kg of the dearer rice?
- 4.A 99-litre mix has milk and water in the ratio 4 : 7. How many litres of water must be added to make the ratio 4 : 11?
- 5.A grocer mixes 12 kg of tea at ₹49 per kg with 3 kg of tea at ₹104 per kg. What is the price of the mix per kg (in ₹)?
- 6.A grocer mixes 3 kg of tea at ₹69 per kg with 12 kg of tea at ₹119 per kg. What is the price of the mix per kg (in ₹)?
- 7.Rice at ₹77 per kg is mixed with rice at ₹97 per kg to make a mix worth ₹92 per kg. How many kg of the cheaper rice must be mixed with 9 kg of the dearer rice?
- 8.A jug has 25 litres of a drink that is 20% mango juice. 15 litres of pure mango juice are added. What percent of the drink is mango juice now?
- 9.Rice at ₹78 per kg is mixed with rice at ₹88 per kg to make a mix worth ₹82 per kg. How many kg of the cheaper rice must be mixed with 16 kg of the dearer rice?
- 10.A 8-litre mix has milk and water in the ratio 1 : 3. How many litres of water must be added to make the ratio 1 : 7?
- 11.A grocer mixes 2 kg of tea at ₹62 per kg with 2 kg of tea at ₹110 per kg. What is the price of the mix per kg (in ₹)?
- 12.A grocer mixes 11 kg of tea at ₹55 per kg with 10 kg of tea at ₹76 per kg. What is the price of the mix per kg (in ₹)?
- 13.A jug has 40 litres of a drink that is 10% mango juice. 5 litres of pure mango juice are added. What percent of the drink is mango juice now?
- 14.Rice at ₹22 per kg is mixed with rice at ₹52 per kg to make a mix worth ₹28 per kg. How many kg of the cheaper rice must be mixed with 5 kg of the dearer rice?
- 15.A 39-litre mix has milk and water in the ratio 7 : 6. How many litres of water must be added to make the ratio 1 : 1?
- 16.A grocer mixes 3 kg of tea at ₹115 per kg with 6 kg of tea at ₹37 per kg. What is the price of the mix per kg (in ₹)?
- 17.A jug has 10 litres of a drink that is 10% mango juice. 15 litres of pure mango juice are added. What percent of the drink is mango juice now?
- 18.A jug has 20 litres of a drink that is 50% mango juice. 20 litres of pure mango juice are added. What percent of the drink is mango juice now?
- 19.A grocer mixes 8 kg of tea at ₹44 per kg with 8 kg of tea at ₹92 per kg. What is the price of the mix per kg (in ₹)?
- 20.A grocer mixes 6 kg of tea at ₹85 per kg with 6 kg of tea at ₹95 per kg. What is the price of the mix per kg (in ₹)?
- 21.Rice at ₹36 per kg is mixed with rice at ₹48 per kg to make a mix worth ₹40 per kg. How many kg of the cheaper rice must be mixed with 5 kg of the dearer rice?
- 22.A 27-litre mix has milk and water in the ratio 4 : 5. How many litres of water must be added to make the ratio 2 : 3?
- 23.Rice at ₹33 per kg is mixed with rice at ₹51 per kg to make a mix worth ₹43 per kg. How many kg of the cheaper rice must be mixed with 35 kg of the dearer rice?
- 24.A 36-litre mix has milk and water in the ratio 5 : 1. How many litres of water must be added to make the ratio 5 : 4?
- 25.Rice at ₹20 per kg is mixed with rice at ₹41 per kg to make a mix worth ₹23 per kg. How many kg of the cheaper rice must be mixed with 8 kg of the dearer rice?
- 26.A 21-litre mix has milk and water in the ratio 5 : 2. How many litres of water must be added to make the ratio 5 : 3?
- 27.A grocer mixes 6 kg of tea at ₹104 per kg with 6 kg of tea at ₹88 per kg. What is the price of the mix per kg (in ₹)?
- 28.A 14-litre mix has milk and water in the ratio 4 : 3. How many litres of water must be added to make the ratio 4 : 5?
- 29.A grocer mixes 11 kg of tea at ₹120 per kg with 11 kg of tea at ₹46 per kg. What is the price of the mix per kg (in ₹)?
- 30.A 12-litre mix has milk and water in the ratio 1 : 5. How many litres of water must be added to make the ratio 1 : 7?
- 31.A jug has 20 litres of a drink that is 10% mango juice. 10 litres of pure mango juice are added. What percent of the drink is mango juice now?
- 32.A 20-litre mix has milk and water in the ratio 3 : 2. How many litres of water must be added to make the ratio 3 : 5?
- 33.A jug has 40 litres of a drink that is 10% mango juice. 10 litres of pure mango juice are added. What percent of the drink is mango juice now?
- 34.A grocer mixes 12 kg of tea at ₹39 per kg with 11 kg of tea at ₹108 per kg. What is the price of the mix per kg (in ₹)?
- 35.A 36-litre mix has milk and water in the ratio 5 : 1. How many litres of water must be added to make the ratio 5 : 2?
- 36.A jug has 20 litres of a drink that is 20% mango juice. 5 litres of pure mango juice are added. What percent of the drink is mango juice now?
- 37.Rice at ₹29 per kg is mixed with rice at ₹93 per kg to make a mix worth ₹53 per kg. How many kg of the cheaper rice must be mixed with 6 kg of the dearer rice?
- 38.A 24-litre mix has milk and water in the ratio 5 : 1. How many litres of water must be added to make the ratio 1 : 1?
- 39.A jug has 10 litres of a drink that is 10% mango juice. 8 litres of pure mango juice are added. What percent of the drink is mango juice now?
- 40.A grocer mixes 12 kg of tea at ₹70 per kg with 6 kg of tea at ₹28 per kg. What is the price of the mix per kg (in ₹)?
Answer key
- 9
- 8
- 9
- 36
- 60
- 109
- 3
- 50
- 24
- 8
- 86
- 65
- 20
- 20
- 3
- 63
- 64
- 75
- 68
- 90
- 10
- 3
- 28
- 18
- 48
- 3
- 96
- 4
- 83
- 4
- 40
- 12
- 28
- 72
- 6
- 36
- 10
- 16
- 50
- 56
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