Mixture and Alligation Worksheet
The method (Alligation cross): Alligation: cheaper : dearer = (dearer price − mix price) : (mix price − cheaper price). Mix price = total cost ÷ total quantity. Adding water: the milk stays the same — use it to find the new water. Percent in a mix = amount of that thing ÷ total × 100.
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- 1.Rice at ₹77 per kg is mixed with rice at ₹91 per kg to make a mix worth ₹81 per kg. How many kg of the cheaper rice must be mixed with 4 kg of the dearer rice?
- 2.A 16-litre mix has milk and water in the ratio 7 : 1. How many litres of water must be added to make the ratio 7 : 3?
- 3.A jug has 20 litres of a drink that is 40% mango juice. 5 litres of pure mango juice are added. What percent of the drink is mango juice now?
- 4.A 16-litre mix has milk and water in the ratio 3 : 5. How many litres of water must be added to make the ratio 1 : 2?
- 5.A 22-litre mix has milk and water in the ratio 7 : 4. How many litres of water must be added to make the ratio 7 : 5?
- 6.A jug has 20 litres of a drink that is 50% mango juice. 5 litres of pure mango juice are added. What percent of the drink is mango juice now?
- 7.A 25-litre mix has milk and water in the ratio 2 : 3. How many litres of water must be added to make the ratio 1 : 2?
- 8.A 27-litre mix has milk and water in the ratio 7 : 2. How many litres of water must be added to make the ratio 7 : 6?
- 9.A 30-litre mix has milk and water in the ratio 3 : 2. How many litres of water must be added to make the ratio 1 : 1?
- 10.A 36-litre mix has milk and water in the ratio 5 : 7. How many litres of water must be added to make the ratio 5 : 11?
- 11.Rice at ₹20 per kg is mixed with rice at ₹30 per kg to make a mix worth ₹24 per kg. How many kg of the cheaper rice must be mixed with 16 kg of the dearer rice?
- 12.A grocer mixes 8 kg of tea at ₹105 per kg with 3 kg of tea at ₹28 per kg. What is the price of the mix per kg (in ₹)?
- 13.Rice at ₹25 per kg is mixed with rice at ₹91 per kg to make a mix worth ₹55 per kg. How many kg of the cheaper rice must be mixed with 10 kg of the dearer rice?
- 14.Rice at ₹31 per kg is mixed with rice at ₹71 per kg to make a mix worth ₹55 per kg. How many kg of the cheaper rice must be mixed with 9 kg of the dearer rice?
- 15.Rice at ₹21 per kg is mixed with rice at ₹33 per kg to make a mix worth ₹31 per kg. How many kg of the cheaper rice must be mixed with 35 kg of the dearer rice?
- 16.Rice at ₹47 per kg is mixed with rice at ₹62 per kg to make a mix worth ₹57 per kg. How many kg of the cheaper rice must be mixed with 12 kg of the dearer rice?
- 17.A grocer mixes 7 kg of tea at ₹20 per kg with 7 kg of tea at ₹30 per kg. What is the price of the mix per kg (in ₹)?
- 18.A 42-litre mix has milk and water in the ratio 1 : 5. How many litres of water must be added to make the ratio 1 : 6?
- 19.A jug has 20 litres of a drink that is 50% mango juice. 20 litres of pure mango juice are added. What percent of the drink is mango juice now?
- 20.A jug has 40 litres of a drink that is 50% mango juice. 10 litres of pure mango juice are added. What percent of the drink is mango juice now?
- 21.A 12-litre mix has milk and water in the ratio 1 : 5. How many litres of water must be added to make the ratio 1 : 7?
- 22.A 99-litre mix has milk and water in the ratio 7 : 4. How many litres of water must be added to make the ratio 7 : 8?
- 23.A grocer mixes 7 kg of tea at ₹41 per kg with 7 kg of tea at ₹113 per kg. What is the price of the mix per kg (in ₹)?
- 24.Rice at ₹27 per kg is mixed with rice at ₹75 per kg to make a mix worth ₹45 per kg. How many kg of the cheaper rice must be mixed with 9 kg of the dearer rice?
- 25.A 45-litre mix has milk and water in the ratio 3 : 2. How many litres of water must be added to make the ratio 1 : 2?
- 26.Rice at ₹36 per kg is mixed with rice at ₹50 per kg to make a mix worth ₹38 per kg. How many kg of the cheaper rice must be mixed with 5 kg of the dearer rice?
- 27.A grocer mixes 2 kg of tea at ₹95 per kg with 4 kg of tea at ₹41 per kg. What is the price of the mix per kg (in ₹)?
- 28.A 48-litre mix has milk and water in the ratio 3 : 5. How many litres of water must be added to make the ratio 3 : 7?
- 29.A grocer mixes 4 kg of tea at ₹26 per kg with 5 kg of tea at ₹35 per kg. What is the price of the mix per kg (in ₹)?
- 30.A grocer mixes 11 kg of tea at ₹108 per kg with 11 kg of tea at ₹76 per kg. What is the price of the mix per kg (in ₹)?
- 31.A 66-litre mix has milk and water in the ratio 4 : 7. How many litres of water must be added to make the ratio 4 : 11?
- 32.A 30-litre mix has milk and water in the ratio 1 : 4. How many litres of water must be added to make the ratio 1 : 8?
- 33.Rice at ₹42 per kg is mixed with rice at ₹69 per kg to make a mix worth ₹57 per kg. How many kg of the cheaper rice must be mixed with 40 kg of the dearer rice?
- 34.A 50-litre mix has milk and water in the ratio 7 : 3. How many litres of water must be added to make the ratio 7 : 5?
- 35.A 90-litre mix has milk and water in the ratio 4 : 5. How many litres of water must be added to make the ratio 4 : 7?
- 36.A 72-litre mix has milk and water in the ratio 7 : 2. How many litres of water must be added to make the ratio 7 : 3?
- 37.A grocer mixes 5 kg of tea at ₹92 per kg with 7 kg of tea at ₹32 per kg. What is the price of the mix per kg (in ₹)?
- 38.A jug has 20 litres of a drink that is 40% mango juice. 4 litres of pure mango juice are added. What percent of the drink is mango juice now?
- 39.A 39-litre mix has milk and water in the ratio 6 : 7. How many litres of water must be added to make the ratio 3 : 4?
- 40.A jug has 20 litres of a drink that is 10% mango juice. 16 litres of pure mango juice are added. What percent of the drink is mango juice now?
Answer key
- 10
- 4
- 52
- 2
- 2
- 60
- 5
- 12
- 6
- 12
- 24
- 84
- 12
- 6
- 7
- 6
- 25
- 7
- 75
- 60
- 4
- 36
- 77
- 15
- 36
- 30
- 59
- 12
- 31
- 92
- 24
- 24
- 32
- 10
- 20
- 8
- 57
- 50
- 3
- 50
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