Mixture and Alligation Worksheet
The method (Alligation cross): Alligation: cheaper : dearer = (dearer price − mix price) : (mix price − cheaper price). Mix price = total cost ÷ total quantity. Adding water: the milk stays the same — use it to find the new water. Percent in a mix = amount of that thing ÷ total × 100.
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- 1.A 60-litre mix has milk and water in the ratio 5 : 1. How many litres of water must be added to make the ratio 5 : 3?
- 2.A grocer mixes 2 kg of tea at ₹40 per kg with 4 kg of tea at ₹67 per kg. What is the price of the mix per kg (in ₹)?
- 3.Rice at ₹63 per kg is mixed with rice at ₹98 per kg to make a mix worth ₹91 per kg. How many kg of the cheaper rice must be mixed with 28 kg of the dearer rice?
- 4.A grocer mixes 3 kg of tea at ₹52 per kg with 3 kg of tea at ₹116 per kg. What is the price of the mix per kg (in ₹)?
- 5.A jug has 10 litres of a drink that is 10% mango juice. 5 litres of pure mango juice are added. What percent of the drink is mango juice now?
- 6.A 21-litre mix has milk and water in the ratio 1 : 2. How many litres of water must be added to make the ratio 1 : 3?
- 7.A 40-litre mix has milk and water in the ratio 3 : 2. How many litres of water must be added to make the ratio 1 : 2?
- 8.Rice at ₹64 per kg is mixed with rice at ₹99 per kg to make a mix worth ₹84 per kg. How many kg of the cheaper rice must be mixed with 24 kg of the dearer rice?
- 9.Rice at ₹38 per kg is mixed with rice at ₹101 per kg to make a mix worth ₹66 per kg. How many kg of the cheaper rice must be mixed with 24 kg of the dearer rice?
- 10.Rice at ₹36 per kg is mixed with rice at ₹66 per kg to make a mix worth ₹60 per kg. How many kg of the cheaper rice must be mixed with 4 kg of the dearer rice?
- 11.A grocer mixes 10 kg of tea at ₹110 per kg with 2 kg of tea at ₹68 per kg. What is the price of the mix per kg (in ₹)?
- 12.A jug has 20 litres of a drink that is 50% mango juice. 5 litres of pure mango juice are added. What percent of the drink is mango juice now?
- 13.A 15-litre mix has milk and water in the ratio 4 : 1. How many litres of water must be added to make the ratio 4 : 3?
- 14.A jug has 10 litres of a drink that is 40% mango juice. 10 litres of pure mango juice are added. What percent of the drink is mango juice now?
- 15.Rice at ₹49 per kg is mixed with rice at ₹97 per kg to make a mix worth ₹89 per kg. How many kg of the cheaper rice must be mixed with 30 kg of the dearer rice?
- 16.A grocer mixes 12 kg of tea at ₹89 per kg with 6 kg of tea at ₹20 per kg. What is the price of the mix per kg (in ₹)?
- 17.Rice at ₹74 per kg is mixed with rice at ₹83 per kg to make a mix worth ₹80 per kg. How many kg of the cheaper rice must be mixed with 6 kg of the dearer rice?
- 18.A grocer mixes 7 kg of tea at ₹22 per kg with 8 kg of tea at ₹37 per kg. What is the price of the mix per kg (in ₹)?
- 19.A 22-litre mix has milk and water in the ratio 5 : 6. How many litres of water must be added to make the ratio 5 : 7?
- 20.A jug has 10 litres of a drink that is 20% mango juice. 6 litres of pure mango juice are added. What percent of the drink is mango juice now?
- 21.A jug has 20 litres of a drink that is 25% mango juice. 5 litres of pure mango juice are added. What percent of the drink is mango juice now?
- 22.A jug has 40 litres of a drink that is 50% mango juice. 10 litres of pure mango juice are added. What percent of the drink is mango juice now?
- 23.A jug has 40 litres of a drink that is 25% mango juice. 20 litres of pure mango juice are added. What percent of the drink is mango juice now?
- 24.A 54-litre mix has milk and water in the ratio 1 : 5. How many litres of water must be added to make the ratio 1 : 9?
- 25.A jug has 20 litres of a drink that is 10% mango juice. 16 litres of pure mango juice are added. What percent of the drink is mango juice now?
- 26.A 22-litre mix has milk and water in the ratio 5 : 6. How many litres of water must be added to make the ratio 1 : 2?
- 27.A jug has 40 litres of a drink that is 20% mango juice. 10 litres of pure mango juice are added. What percent of the drink is mango juice now?
- 28.A jug has 10 litres of a drink that is 10% mango juice. 15 litres of pure mango juice are added. What percent of the drink is mango juice now?
- 29.A jug has 10 litres of a drink that is 10% mango juice. 2 litres of pure mango juice are added. What percent of the drink is mango juice now?
- 30.Rice at ₹78 per kg is mixed with rice at ₹92 per kg to make a mix worth ₹88 per kg. How many kg of the cheaper rice must be mixed with 30 kg of the dearer rice?
- 31.A 22-litre mix has milk and water in the ratio 5 : 6. How many litres of water must be added to make the ratio 5 : 8?
- 32.A grocer mixes 2 kg of tea at ₹102 per kg with 2 kg of tea at ₹104 per kg. What is the price of the mix per kg (in ₹)?
- 33.A grocer mixes 10 kg of tea at ₹31 per kg with 10 kg of tea at ₹29 per kg. What is the price of the mix per kg (in ₹)?
- 34.A jug has 40 litres of a drink that is 40% mango juice. 8 litres of pure mango juice are added. What percent of the drink is mango juice now?
- 35.A 55-litre mix has milk and water in the ratio 5 : 6. How many litres of water must be added to make the ratio 5 : 7?
- 36.Rice at ₹67 per kg is mixed with rice at ₹82 per kg to make a mix worth ₹72 per kg. How many kg of the cheaper rice must be mixed with 2 kg of the dearer rice?
- 37.A jug has 10 litres of a drink that is 50% mango juice. 15 litres of pure mango juice are added. What percent of the drink is mango juice now?
- 38.A 36-litre mix has milk and water in the ratio 1 : 5. How many litres of water must be added to make the ratio 1 : 8?
- 39.Rice at ₹80 per kg is mixed with rice at ₹85 per kg to make a mix worth ₹81 per kg. How many kg of the cheaper rice must be mixed with 7 kg of the dearer rice?
- 40.Rice at ₹45 per kg is mixed with rice at ₹53 per kg to make a mix worth ₹47 per kg. How many kg of the cheaper rice must be mixed with 6 kg of the dearer rice?
Answer key
- 20
- 58
- 7
- 84
- 40
- 7
- 32
- 18
- 30
- 1
- 103
- 60
- 6
- 70
- 6
- 66
- 3
- 30
- 2
- 50
- 40
- 60
- 50
- 36
- 50
- 8
- 36
- 64
- 25
- 12
- 4
- 103
- 30
- 50
- 5
- 4
- 80
- 18
- 28
- 18
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