Mixture and Alligation Worksheet
The method (Alligation cross): Alligation: cheaper : dearer = (dearer price − mix price) : (mix price − cheaper price). Mix price = total cost ÷ total quantity. Adding water: the milk stays the same — use it to find the new water. Percent in a mix = amount of that thing ÷ total × 100.
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- 1.A 10-litre mix has milk and water in the ratio 3 : 2. How many litres of water must be added to make the ratio 1 : 2?
- 2.Rice at ₹32 per kg is mixed with rice at ₹56 per kg to make a mix worth ₹36 per kg. How many kg of the cheaper rice must be mixed with 8 kg of the dearer rice?
- 3.A 42-litre mix has milk and water in the ratio 4 : 3. How many litres of water must be added to make the ratio 2 : 3?
- 4.A grocer mixes 12 kg of tea at ₹25 per kg with 2 kg of tea at ₹32 per kg. What is the price of the mix per kg (in ₹)?
- 5.Rice at ₹73 per kg is mixed with rice at ₹103 per kg to make a mix worth ₹91 per kg. How many kg of the cheaper rice must be mixed with 12 kg of the dearer rice?
- 6.Rice at ₹54 per kg is mixed with rice at ₹78 per kg to make a mix worth ₹58 per kg. How many kg of the cheaper rice must be mixed with 1 kg of the dearer rice?
- 7.A grocer mixes 6 kg of tea at ₹84 per kg with 3 kg of tea at ₹114 per kg. What is the price of the mix per kg (in ₹)?
- 8.A 24-litre mix has milk and water in the ratio 2 : 1. How many litres of water must be added to make the ratio 2 : 5?
- 9.A jug has 20 litres of a drink that is 40% mango juice. 5 litres of pure mango juice are added. What percent of the drink is mango juice now?
- 10.Rice at ₹30 per kg is mixed with rice at ₹57 per kg to make a mix worth ₹42 per kg. How many kg of the cheaper rice must be mixed with 28 kg of the dearer rice?
- 11.Rice at ₹33 per kg is mixed with rice at ₹68 per kg to make a mix worth ₹61 per kg. How many kg of the cheaper rice must be mixed with 8 kg of the dearer rice?
- 12.A 14-litre mix has milk and water in the ratio 4 : 3. How many litres of water must be added to make the ratio 2 : 3?
- 13.Rice at ₹36 per kg is mixed with rice at ₹92 per kg to make a mix worth ₹84 per kg. How many kg of the cheaper rice must be mixed with 30 kg of the dearer rice?
- 14.A 15-litre mix has milk and water in the ratio 4 : 1. How many litres of water must be added to make the ratio 4 : 5?
- 15.A 15-litre mix has milk and water in the ratio 4 : 1. How many litres of water must be added to make the ratio 4 : 3?
- 16.A 16-litre mix has milk and water in the ratio 1 : 3. How many litres of water must be added to make the ratio 1 : 5?
- 17.A grocer mixes 3 kg of tea at ₹103 per kg with 12 kg of tea at ₹33 per kg. What is the price of the mix per kg (in ₹)?
- 18.A jug has 25 litres of a drink that is 40% mango juice. 5 litres of pure mango juice are added. What percent of the drink is mango juice now?
- 19.A 24-litre mix has milk and water in the ratio 2 : 1. How many litres of water must be added to make the ratio 1 : 1?
- 20.A grocer mixes 6 kg of tea at ₹60 per kg with 8 kg of tea at ₹39 per kg. What is the price of the mix per kg (in ₹)?
- 21.A 18-litre mix has milk and water in the ratio 7 : 2. How many litres of water must be added to make the ratio 7 : 3?
- 22.Rice at ₹53 per kg is mixed with rice at ₹88 per kg to make a mix worth ₹73 per kg. How many kg of the cheaper rice must be mixed with 20 kg of the dearer rice?
- 23.Rice at ₹53 per kg is mixed with rice at ₹73 per kg to make a mix worth ₹68 per kg. How many kg of the cheaper rice must be mixed with 24 kg of the dearer rice?
- 24.A jug has 10 litres of a drink that is 50% mango juice. 15 litres of pure mango juice are added. What percent of the drink is mango juice now?
- 25.Rice at ₹50 per kg is mixed with rice at ₹106 per kg to make a mix worth ₹90 per kg. How many kg of the cheaper rice must be mixed with 25 kg of the dearer rice?
- 26.A 50-litre mix has milk and water in the ratio 3 : 7. How many litres of water must be added to make the ratio 1 : 3?
- 27.A jug has 10 litres of a drink that is 10% mango juice. 10 litres of pure mango juice are added. What percent of the drink is mango juice now?
- 28.Rice at ₹48 per kg is mixed with rice at ₹88 per kg to make a mix worth ₹63 per kg. How many kg of the cheaper rice must be mixed with 21 kg of the dearer rice?
- 29.A jug has 10 litres of a drink that is 20% mango juice. 10 litres of pure mango juice are added. What percent of the drink is mango juice now?
- 30.Rice at ₹37 per kg is mixed with rice at ₹44 per kg to make a mix worth ₹39 per kg. How many kg of the cheaper rice must be mixed with 16 kg of the dearer rice?
- 31.A jug has 10 litres of a drink that is 10% mango juice. 8 litres of pure mango juice are added. What percent of the drink is mango juice now?
- 32.A grocer mixes 6 kg of tea at ₹38 per kg with 2 kg of tea at ₹42 per kg. What is the price of the mix per kg (in ₹)?
- 33.A jug has 10 litres of a drink that is 40% mango juice. 5 litres of pure mango juice are added. What percent of the drink is mango juice now?
- 34.Rice at ₹65 per kg is mixed with rice at ₹95 per kg to make a mix worth ₹71 per kg. How many kg of the cheaper rice must be mixed with 8 kg of the dearer rice?
- 35.A grocer mixes 2 kg of tea at ₹35 per kg with 8 kg of tea at ₹55 per kg. What is the price of the mix per kg (in ₹)?
- 36.A jug has 10 litres of a drink that is 40% mango juice. 2 litres of pure mango juice are added. What percent of the drink is mango juice now?
- 37.A 39-litre mix has milk and water in the ratio 7 : 6. How many litres of water must be added to make the ratio 7 : 9?
- 38.Rice at ₹20 per kg is mixed with rice at ₹45 per kg to make a mix worth ₹25 per kg. How many kg of the cheaper rice must be mixed with 8 kg of the dearer rice?
- 39.Rice at ₹61 per kg is mixed with rice at ₹85 per kg to make a mix worth ₹65 per kg. How many kg of the cheaper rice must be mixed with 6 kg of the dearer rice?
- 40.Rice at ₹27 per kg is mixed with rice at ₹57 per kg to make a mix worth ₹51 per kg. How many kg of the cheaper rice must be mixed with 20 kg of the dearer rice?
Answer key
- 8
- 40
- 18
- 26
- 8
- 5
- 94
- 32
- 52
- 35
- 2
- 6
- 5
- 12
- 6
- 8
- 47
- 50
- 8
- 48
- 2
- 15
- 8
- 80
- 10
- 10
- 55
- 35
- 60
- 40
- 50
- 39
- 60
- 32
- 51
- 50
- 9
- 32
- 30
- 5
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