Mixture and Alligation Worksheet
The method (Alligation cross): Alligation: cheaper : dearer = (dearer price − mix price) : (mix price − cheaper price). Mix price = total cost ÷ total quantity. Adding water: the milk stays the same — use it to find the new water. Percent in a mix = amount of that thing ÷ total × 100.
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- 1.A 15-litre mix has milk and water in the ratio 1 : 2. How many litres of water must be added to make the ratio 1 : 5?
- 2.Rice at ₹43 per kg is mixed with rice at ₹55 per kg to make a mix worth ₹46 per kg. How many kg of the cheaper rice must be mixed with 3 kg of the dearer rice?
- 3.A 28-litre mix has milk and water in the ratio 5 : 2. How many litres of water must be added to make the ratio 5 : 4?
- 4.Rice at ₹31 per kg is mixed with rice at ₹49 per kg to make a mix worth ₹37 per kg. How many kg of the cheaper rice must be mixed with 3 kg of the dearer rice?
- 5.A 32-litre mix has milk and water in the ratio 5 : 3. How many litres of water must be added to make the ratio 5 : 6?
- 6.A 48-litre mix has milk and water in the ratio 5 : 3. How many litres of water must be added to make the ratio 5 : 4?
- 7.A grocer mixes 8 kg of tea at ₹20 per kg with 6 kg of tea at ₹55 per kg. What is the price of the mix per kg (in ₹)?
- 8.A jug has 40 litres of a drink that is 40% mango juice. 10 litres of pure mango juice are added. What percent of the drink is mango juice now?
- 9.A 18-litre mix has milk and water in the ratio 1 : 5. How many litres of water must be added to make the ratio 1 : 9?
- 10.Rice at ₹79 per kg is mixed with rice at ₹84 per kg to make a mix worth ₹83 per kg. How many kg of the cheaper rice must be mixed with 4 kg of the dearer rice?
- 11.A jug has 20 litres of a drink that is 10% mango juice. 5 litres of pure mango juice are added. What percent of the drink is mango juice now?
- 12.Rice at ₹48 per kg is mixed with rice at ₹76 per kg to make a mix worth ₹69 per kg. How many kg of the cheaper rice must be mixed with 15 kg of the dearer rice?
- 13.A 8-litre mix has milk and water in the ratio 3 : 1. How many litres of water must be added to make the ratio 1 : 1?
- 14.A jug has 40 litres of a drink that is 10% mango juice. 5 litres of pure mango juice are added. What percent of the drink is mango juice now?
- 15.A jug has 10 litres of a drink that is 40% mango juice. 2 litres of pure mango juice are added. What percent of the drink is mango juice now?
- 16.A grocer mixes 5 kg of tea at ₹90 per kg with 5 kg of tea at ₹108 per kg. What is the price of the mix per kg (in ₹)?
- 17.Rice at ₹79 per kg is mixed with rice at ₹100 per kg to make a mix worth ₹97 per kg. How many kg of the cheaper rice must be mixed with 18 kg of the dearer rice?
- 18.A 63-litre mix has milk and water in the ratio 5 : 2. How many litres of water must be added to make the ratio 5 : 6?
- 19.A grocer mixes 3 kg of tea at ₹27 per kg with 3 kg of tea at ₹21 per kg. What is the price of the mix per kg (in ₹)?
- 20.A grocer mixes 5 kg of tea at ₹120 per kg with 10 kg of tea at ₹105 per kg. What is the price of the mix per kg (in ₹)?
- 21.Rice at ₹48 per kg is mixed with rice at ₹76 per kg to make a mix worth ₹52 per kg. How many kg of the cheaper rice must be mixed with 3 kg of the dearer rice?
- 22.A grocer mixes 12 kg of tea at ₹89 per kg with 3 kg of tea at ₹74 per kg. What is the price of the mix per kg (in ₹)?
- 23.A 15-litre mix has milk and water in the ratio 1 : 2. How many litres of water must be added to make the ratio 1 : 4?
- 24.A grocer mixes 4 kg of tea at ₹64 per kg with 8 kg of tea at ₹37 per kg. What is the price of the mix per kg (in ₹)?
- 25.Rice at ₹38 per kg is mixed with rice at ₹66 per kg to make a mix worth ₹58 per kg. How many kg of the cheaper rice must be mixed with 10 kg of the dearer rice?
- 26.A jug has 10 litres of a drink that is 50% mango juice. 10 litres of pure mango juice are added. What percent of the drink is mango juice now?
- 27.A grocer mixes 6 kg of tea at ₹100 per kg with 4 kg of tea at ₹95 per kg. What is the price of the mix per kg (in ₹)?
- 28.Rice at ₹48 per kg is mixed with rice at ₹83 per kg to make a mix worth ₹69 per kg. How many kg of the cheaper rice must be mixed with 12 kg of the dearer rice?
- 29.A grocer mixes 12 kg of tea at ₹116 per kg with 3 kg of tea at ₹41 per kg. What is the price of the mix per kg (in ₹)?
- 30.A 42-litre mix has milk and water in the ratio 1 : 5. How many litres of water must be added to make the ratio 1 : 7?
- 31.A 35-litre mix has milk and water in the ratio 6 : 1. How many litres of water must be added to make the ratio 3 : 1?
- 32.Rice at ₹20 per kg is mixed with rice at ₹26 per kg to make a mix worth ₹24 per kg. How many kg of the cheaper rice must be mixed with 16 kg of the dearer rice?
- 33.Rice at ₹52 per kg is mixed with rice at ₹80 per kg to make a mix worth ₹68 per kg. How many kg of the cheaper rice must be mixed with 4 kg of the dearer rice?
- 34.A jug has 20 litres of a drink that is 40% mango juice. 10 litres of pure mango juice are added. What percent of the drink is mango juice now?
- 35.Rice at ₹33 per kg is mixed with rice at ₹68 per kg to make a mix worth ₹43 per kg. How many kg of the cheaper rice must be mixed with 10 kg of the dearer rice?
- 36.A jug has 20 litres of a drink that is 40% mango juice. 20 litres of pure mango juice are added. What percent of the drink is mango juice now?
- 37.Rice at ₹34 per kg is mixed with rice at ₹69 per kg to make a mix worth ₹64 per kg. How many kg of the cheaper rice must be mixed with 24 kg of the dearer rice?
- 38.A 10-litre mix has milk and water in the ratio 2 : 3. How many litres of water must be added to make the ratio 2 : 5?
- 39.A grocer mixes 8 kg of tea at ₹61 per kg with 4 kg of tea at ₹25 per kg. What is the price of the mix per kg (in ₹)?
- 40.A 84-litre mix has milk and water in the ratio 5 : 7. How many litres of water must be added to make the ratio 5 : 11?
Answer key
- 15
- 9
- 8
- 6
- 12
- 6
- 35
- 52
- 12
- 1
- 28
- 5
- 4
- 20
- 50
- 99
- 3
- 36
- 24
- 110
- 18
- 86
- 10
- 46
- 4
- 75
- 98
- 8
- 101
- 14
- 5
- 8
- 3
- 60
- 25
- 70
- 4
- 4
- 49
- 28
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