Mixture and Alligation Worksheet
The method (Alligation cross): Alligation: cheaper : dearer = (dearer price − mix price) : (mix price − cheaper price). Mix price = total cost ÷ total quantity. Adding water: the milk stays the same — use it to find the new water. Percent in a mix = amount of that thing ÷ total × 100.
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- 1.A 42-litre mix has milk and water in the ratio 1 : 5. How many litres of water must be added to make the ratio 1 : 8?
- 2.A jug has 10 litres of a drink that is 10% mango juice. 20 litres of pure mango juice are added. What percent of the drink is mango juice now?
- 3.Rice at ₹27 per kg is mixed with rice at ₹90 per kg to make a mix worth ₹62 per kg. How many kg of the cheaper rice must be mixed with 10 kg of the dearer rice?
- 4.A 25-litre mix has milk and water in the ratio 1 : 4. How many litres of water must be added to make the ratio 1 : 5?
- 5.A jug has 10 litres of a drink that is 40% mango juice. 14 litres of pure mango juice are added. What percent of the drink is mango juice now?
- 6.A jug has 20 litres of a drink that is 25% mango juice. 5 litres of pure mango juice are added. What percent of the drink is mango juice now?
- 7.A jug has 20 litres of a drink that is 20% mango juice. 20 litres of pure mango juice are added. What percent of the drink is mango juice now?
- 8.A grocer mixes 10 kg of tea at ₹34 per kg with 2 kg of tea at ₹40 per kg. What is the price of the mix per kg (in ₹)?
- 9.A 12-litre mix has milk and water in the ratio 2 : 1. How many litres of water must be added to make the ratio 2 : 3?
- 10.Rice at ₹38 per kg is mixed with rice at ₹126 per kg to make a mix worth ₹78 per kg. How many kg of the cheaper rice must be mixed with 10 kg of the dearer rice?
- 11.A jug has 20 litres of a drink that is 10% mango juice. 10 litres of pure mango juice are added. What percent of the drink is mango juice now?
- 12.A 120-litre mix has milk and water in the ratio 7 : 5. How many litres of water must be added to make the ratio 7 : 9?
- 13.A grocer mixes 8 kg of tea at ₹104 per kg with 7 kg of tea at ₹59 per kg. What is the price of the mix per kg (in ₹)?
- 14.A 24-litre mix has milk and water in the ratio 5 : 1. How many litres of water must be added to make the ratio 5 : 3?
- 15.Rice at ₹75 per kg is mixed with rice at ₹123 per kg to make a mix worth ₹83 per kg. How many kg of the cheaper rice must be mixed with 3 kg of the dearer rice?
- 16.Rice at ₹64 per kg is mixed with rice at ₹73 per kg to make a mix worth ₹70 per kg. How many kg of the cheaper rice must be mixed with 6 kg of the dearer rice?
- 17.A grocer mixes 3 kg of tea at ₹106 per kg with 7 kg of tea at ₹76 per kg. What is the price of the mix per kg (in ₹)?
- 18.A jug has 20 litres of a drink that is 20% mango juice. 12 litres of pure mango juice are added. What percent of the drink is mango juice now?
- 19.A jug has 20 litres of a drink that is 40% mango juice. 10 litres of pure mango juice are added. What percent of the drink is mango juice now?
- 20.A grocer mixes 10 kg of tea at ₹106 per kg with 5 kg of tea at ₹73 per kg. What is the price of the mix per kg (in ₹)?
- 21.Rice at ₹43 per kg is mixed with rice at ₹83 per kg to make a mix worth ₹59 per kg. How many kg of the cheaper rice must be mixed with 14 kg of the dearer rice?
- 22.Rice at ₹29 per kg is mixed with rice at ₹34 per kg to make a mix worth ₹33 per kg. How many kg of the cheaper rice must be mixed with 20 kg of the dearer rice?
- 23.A jug has 50 litres of a drink that is 10% mango juice. 10 litres of pure mango juice are added. What percent of the drink is mango juice now?
- 24.Rice at ₹59 per kg is mixed with rice at ₹67 per kg to make a mix worth ₹62 per kg. How many kg of the cheaper rice must be mixed with 3 kg of the dearer rice?
- 25.A grocer mixes 9 kg of tea at ₹69 per kg with 6 kg of tea at ₹39 per kg. What is the price of the mix per kg (in ₹)?
- 26.A grocer mixes 10 kg of tea at ₹34 per kg with 5 kg of tea at ₹52 per kg. What is the price of the mix per kg (in ₹)?
- 27.Rice at ₹49 per kg is mixed with rice at ₹54 per kg to make a mix worth ₹52 per kg. How many kg of the cheaper rice must be mixed with 12 kg of the dearer rice?
- 28.A grocer mixes 9 kg of tea at ₹79 per kg with 9 kg of tea at ₹49 per kg. What is the price of the mix per kg (in ₹)?
- 29.A jug has 40 litres of a drink that is 10% mango juice. 5 litres of pure mango juice are added. What percent of the drink is mango juice now?
- 30.A grocer mixes 2 kg of tea at ₹36 per kg with 4 kg of tea at ₹78 per kg. What is the price of the mix per kg (in ₹)?
- 31.Rice at ₹59 per kg is mixed with rice at ₹69 per kg to make a mix worth ₹67 per kg. How many kg of the cheaper rice must be mixed with 12 kg of the dearer rice?
- 32.A 55-litre mix has milk and water in the ratio 4 : 7. How many litres of water must be added to make the ratio 4 : 9?
- 33.A 72-litre mix has milk and water in the ratio 2 : 7. How many litres of water must be added to make the ratio 2 : 9?
- 34.A 45-litre mix has milk and water in the ratio 5 : 4. How many litres of water must be added to make the ratio 5 : 6?
- 35.A grocer mixes 2 kg of tea at ₹107 per kg with 6 kg of tea at ₹75 per kg. What is the price of the mix per kg (in ₹)?
- 36.A 50-litre mix has milk and water in the ratio 4 : 1. How many litres of water must be added to make the ratio 2 : 1?
- 37.A 64-litre mix has milk and water in the ratio 3 : 5. How many litres of water must be added to make the ratio 1 : 2?
- 38.A grocer mixes 7 kg of tea at ₹104 per kg with 7 kg of tea at ₹74 per kg. What is the price of the mix per kg (in ₹)?
- 39.Rice at ₹39 per kg is mixed with rice at ₹44 per kg to make a mix worth ₹40 per kg. How many kg of the cheaper rice must be mixed with 4 kg of the dearer rice?
- 40.Rice at ₹40 per kg is mixed with rice at ₹68 per kg to make a mix worth ₹64 per kg. How many kg of the cheaper rice must be mixed with 42 kg of the dearer rice?
Answer key
- 21
- 70
- 8
- 5
- 75
- 40
- 60
- 35
- 8
- 12
- 40
- 40
- 83
- 8
- 15
- 3
- 85
- 50
- 60
- 95
- 21
- 5
- 25
- 5
- 57
- 40
- 8
- 64
- 20
- 64
- 3
- 10
- 16
- 10
- 83
- 10
- 8
- 89
- 16
- 7
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