Mixture and Alligation Worksheet
The method (Alligation cross): Alligation: cheaper : dearer = (dearer price − mix price) : (mix price − cheaper price). Mix price = total cost ÷ total quantity. Adding water: the milk stays the same — use it to find the new water. Percent in a mix = amount of that thing ÷ total × 100.
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- 1.Rice at ₹80 per kg is mixed with rice at ₹84 per kg to make a mix worth ₹81 per kg. How many kg of the cheaper rice must be mixed with 2 kg of the dearer rice?
- 2.A 70-litre mix has milk and water in the ratio 2 : 5. How many litres of water must be added to make the ratio 1 : 3?
- 3.A 40-litre mix has milk and water in the ratio 3 : 5. How many litres of water must be added to make the ratio 3 : 7?
- 4.A jug has 40 litres of a drink that is 25% mango juice. 20 litres of pure mango juice are added. What percent of the drink is mango juice now?
- 5.A jug has 10 litres of a drink that is 40% mango juice. 5 litres of pure mango juice are added. What percent of the drink is mango juice now?
- 6.A jug has 20 litres of a drink that is 10% mango juice. 20 litres of pure mango juice are added. What percent of the drink is mango juice now?
- 7.Rice at ₹74 per kg is mixed with rice at ₹109 per kg to make a mix worth ₹88 per kg. How many kg of the cheaper rice must be mixed with 8 kg of the dearer rice?
- 8.Rice at ₹36 per kg is mixed with rice at ₹92 per kg to make a mix worth ₹57 per kg. How many kg of the cheaper rice must be mixed with 21 kg of the dearer rice?
- 9.Rice at ₹29 per kg is mixed with rice at ₹78 per kg to make a mix worth ₹64 per kg. How many kg of the cheaper rice must be mixed with 35 kg of the dearer rice?
- 10.Rice at ₹43 per kg is mixed with rice at ₹99 per kg to make a mix worth ₹59 per kg. How many kg of the cheaper rice must be mixed with 10 kg of the dearer rice?
- 11.A 18-litre mix has milk and water in the ratio 2 : 1. How many litres of water must be added to make the ratio 1 : 1?
- 12.A jug has 40 litres of a drink that is 50% mango juice. 10 litres of pure mango juice are added. What percent of the drink is mango juice now?
- 13.A jug has 10 litres of a drink that is 40% mango juice. 15 litres of pure mango juice are added. What percent of the drink is mango juice now?
- 14.A jug has 10 litres of a drink that is 40% mango juice. 2 litres of pure mango juice are added. What percent of the drink is mango juice now?
- 15.A 99-litre mix has milk and water in the ratio 5 : 6. How many litres of water must be added to make the ratio 5 : 7?
- 16.A grocer mixes 2 kg of tea at ₹55 per kg with 2 kg of tea at ₹35 per kg. What is the price of the mix per kg (in ₹)?
- 17.Rice at ₹75 per kg is mixed with rice at ₹152 per kg to make a mix worth ₹110 per kg. How many kg of the cheaper rice must be mixed with 5 kg of the dearer rice?
- 18.Rice at ₹68 per kg is mixed with rice at ₹78 per kg to make a mix worth ₹72 per kg. How many kg of the cheaper rice must be mixed with 4 kg of the dearer rice?
- 19.Rice at ₹46 per kg is mixed with rice at ₹56 per kg to make a mix worth ₹50 per kg. How many kg of the cheaper rice must be mixed with 12 kg of the dearer rice?
- 20.A grocer mixes 2 kg of tea at ₹62 per kg with 4 kg of tea at ₹50 per kg. What is the price of the mix per kg (in ₹)?
- 21.A 45-litre mix has milk and water in the ratio 2 : 3. How many litres of water must be added to make the ratio 1 : 2?
- 22.A 36-litre mix has milk and water in the ratio 1 : 5. How many litres of water must be added to make the ratio 1 : 7?
- 23.A grocer mixes 7 kg of tea at ₹24 per kg with 7 kg of tea at ₹68 per kg. What is the price of the mix per kg (in ₹)?
- 24.A grocer mixes 11 kg of tea at ₹107 per kg with 2 kg of tea at ₹55 per kg. What is the price of the mix per kg (in ₹)?
- 25.A grocer mixes 5 kg of tea at ₹81 per kg with 6 kg of tea at ₹103 per kg. What is the price of the mix per kg (in ₹)?
- 26.A 50-litre mix has milk and water in the ratio 3 : 7. How many litres of water must be added to make the ratio 3 : 11?
- 27.A jug has 10 litres of a drink that is 40% mango juice. 10 litres of pure mango juice are added. What percent of the drink is mango juice now?
- 28.A jug has 10 litres of a drink that is 10% mango juice. 2 litres of pure mango juice are added. What percent of the drink is mango juice now?
- 29.Rice at ₹46 per kg is mixed with rice at ₹51 per kg to make a mix worth ₹48 per kg. How many kg of the cheaper rice must be mixed with 2 kg of the dearer rice?
- 30.A 28-litre mix has milk and water in the ratio 2 : 5. How many litres of water must be added to make the ratio 1 : 3?
- 31.A 21-litre mix has milk and water in the ratio 2 : 5. How many litres of water must be added to make the ratio 2 : 9?
- 32.A grocer mixes 2 kg of tea at ₹85 per kg with 4 kg of tea at ₹76 per kg. What is the price of the mix per kg (in ₹)?
- 33.Rice at ₹79 per kg is mixed with rice at ₹95 per kg to make a mix worth ₹91 per kg. How many kg of the cheaper rice must be mixed with 24 kg of the dearer rice?
- 34.Rice at ₹55 per kg is mixed with rice at ₹88 per kg to make a mix worth ₹73 per kg. How many kg of the cheaper rice must be mixed with 6 kg of the dearer rice?
- 35.A 18-litre mix has milk and water in the ratio 2 : 1. How many litres of water must be added to make the ratio 2 : 5?
- 36.A grocer mixes 10 kg of tea at ₹39 per kg with 2 kg of tea at ₹87 per kg. What is the price of the mix per kg (in ₹)?
- 37.A 20-litre mix has milk and water in the ratio 1 : 3. How many litres of water must be added to make the ratio 1 : 4?
- 38.A grocer mixes 4 kg of tea at ₹110 per kg with 2 kg of tea at ₹41 per kg. What is the price of the mix per kg (in ₹)?
- 39.Rice at ₹23 per kg is mixed with rice at ₹48 per kg to make a mix worth ₹33 per kg. How many kg of the cheaper rice must be mixed with 16 kg of the dearer rice?
- 40.A 14-litre mix has milk and water in the ratio 6 : 1. How many litres of water must be added to make the ratio 2 : 1?
Answer key
- 6
- 10
- 10
- 50
- 60
- 55
- 12
- 35
- 14
- 25
- 6
- 60
- 76
- 50
- 9
- 45
- 6
- 6
- 18
- 54
- 9
- 12
- 46
- 99
- 93
- 20
- 70
- 25
- 3
- 4
- 12
- 79
- 8
- 5
- 24
- 47
- 5
- 87
- 24
- 4
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