Mixture and Alligation Worksheet
The method (Alligation cross): Alligation: cheaper : dearer = (dearer price − mix price) : (mix price − cheaper price). Mix price = total cost ÷ total quantity. Adding water: the milk stays the same — use it to find the new water. Percent in a mix = amount of that thing ÷ total × 100.
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- 1.Rice at ₹57 per kg is mixed with rice at ₹87 per kg to make a mix worth ₹75 per kg. How many kg of the cheaper rice must be mixed with 9 kg of the dearer rice?
- 2.A jug has 20 litres of a drink that is 40% mango juice. 20 litres of pure mango juice are added. What percent of the drink is mango juice now?
- 3.A 25-litre mix has milk and water in the ratio 3 : 2. How many litres of water must be added to make the ratio 3 : 5?
- 4.Rice at ₹23 per kg is mixed with rice at ₹53 per kg to make a mix worth ₹41 per kg. How many kg of the cheaper rice must be mixed with 15 kg of the dearer rice?
- 5.Rice at ₹68 per kg is mixed with rice at ₹100 per kg to make a mix worth ₹88 per kg. How many kg of the cheaper rice must be mixed with 20 kg of the dearer rice?
- 6.A 8-litre mix has milk and water in the ratio 3 : 1. How many litres of water must be added to make the ratio 1 : 1?
- 7.Rice at ₹33 per kg is mixed with rice at ₹58 per kg to make a mix worth ₹48 per kg. How many kg of the cheaper rice must be mixed with 15 kg of the dearer rice?
- 8.A grocer mixes 3 kg of tea at ₹74 per kg with 4 kg of tea at ₹25 per kg. What is the price of the mix per kg (in ₹)?
- 9.A grocer mixes 10 kg of tea at ₹43 per kg with 10 kg of tea at ₹105 per kg. What is the price of the mix per kg (in ₹)?
- 10.A 15-litre mix has milk and water in the ratio 1 : 4. How many litres of water must be added to make the ratio 1 : 7?
- 11.Rice at ₹35 per kg is mixed with rice at ₹71 per kg to make a mix worth ₹55 per kg. How many kg of the cheaper rice must be mixed with 20 kg of the dearer rice?
- 12.A 40-litre mix has milk and water in the ratio 3 : 1. How many litres of water must be added to make the ratio 1 : 1?
- 13.A jug has 10 litres of a drink that is 40% mango juice. 14 litres of pure mango juice are added. What percent of the drink is mango juice now?
- 14.A jug has 40 litres of a drink that is 10% mango juice. 5 litres of pure mango juice are added. What percent of the drink is mango juice now?
- 15.A grocer mixes 2 kg of tea at ₹103 per kg with 10 kg of tea at ₹97 per kg. What is the price of the mix per kg (in ₹)?
- 16.A 27-litre mix has milk and water in the ratio 1 : 2. How many litres of water must be added to make the ratio 1 : 4?
- 17.A 16-litre mix has milk and water in the ratio 3 : 5. How many litres of water must be added to make the ratio 1 : 3?
- 18.A grocer mixes 9 kg of tea at ₹85 per kg with 4 kg of tea at ₹33 per kg. What is the price of the mix per kg (in ₹)?
- 19.A jug has 20 litres of a drink that is 10% mango juice. 10 litres of pure mango juice are added. What percent of the drink is mango juice now?
- 20.A jug has 20 litres of a drink that is 10% mango juice. 4 litres of pure mango juice are added. What percent of the drink is mango juice now?
- 21.A grocer mixes 5 kg of tea at ₹95 per kg with 5 kg of tea at ₹45 per kg. What is the price of the mix per kg (in ₹)?
- 22.A jug has 10 litres of a drink that is 40% mango juice. 5 litres of pure mango juice are added. What percent of the drink is mango juice now?
- 23.A 21-litre mix has milk and water in the ratio 2 : 5. How many litres of water must be added to make the ratio 1 : 3?
- 24.A grocer mixes 3 kg of tea at ₹95 per kg with 6 kg of tea at ₹80 per kg. What is the price of the mix per kg (in ₹)?
- 25.A jug has 10 litres of a drink that is 10% mango juice. 8 litres of pure mango juice are added. What percent of the drink is mango juice now?
- 26.A 27-litre mix has milk and water in the ratio 2 : 1. How many litres of water must be added to make the ratio 1 : 1?
- 27.Rice at ₹46 per kg is mixed with rice at ₹67 per kg to make a mix worth ₹64 per kg. How many kg of the cheaper rice must be mixed with 36 kg of the dearer rice?
- 28.Rice at ₹31 per kg is mixed with rice at ₹59 per kg to make a mix worth ₹51 per kg. How many kg of the cheaper rice must be mixed with 5 kg of the dearer rice?
- 29.A 33-litre mix has milk and water in the ratio 6 : 5. How many litres of water must be added to make the ratio 1 : 1?
- 30.Rice at ₹54 per kg is mixed with rice at ₹110 per kg to make a mix worth ₹89 per kg. How many kg of the cheaper rice must be mixed with 30 kg of the dearer rice?
- 31.A jug has 20 litres of a drink that is 10% mango juice. 16 litres of pure mango juice are added. What percent of the drink is mango juice now?
- 32.A grocer mixes 8 kg of tea at ₹103 per kg with 4 kg of tea at ₹34 per kg. What is the price of the mix per kg (in ₹)?
- 33.Rice at ₹75 per kg is mixed with rice at ₹119 per kg to make a mix worth ₹95 per kg. How many kg of the cheaper rice must be mixed with 25 kg of the dearer rice?
- 34.A jug has 10 litres of a drink that is 40% mango juice. 20 litres of pure mango juice are added. What percent of the drink is mango juice now?
- 35.A 63-litre mix has milk and water in the ratio 5 : 2. How many litres of water must be added to make the ratio 1 : 1?
- 36.A 117-litre mix has milk and water in the ratio 7 : 6. How many litres of water must be added to make the ratio 7 : 9?
- 37.Rice at ₹79 per kg is mixed with rice at ₹100 per kg to make a mix worth ₹91 per kg. How many kg of the cheaper rice must be mixed with 28 kg of the dearer rice?
- 38.A 66-litre mix has milk and water in the ratio 4 : 7. How many litres of water must be added to make the ratio 2 : 5?
- 39.A grocer mixes 4 kg of tea at ₹22 per kg with 2 kg of tea at ₹58 per kg. What is the price of the mix per kg (in ₹)?
- 40.A 15-litre mix has milk and water in the ratio 1 : 2. How many litres of water must be added to make the ratio 1 : 5?
Answer key
- 6
- 70
- 15
- 10
- 12
- 4
- 10
- 46
- 74
- 9
- 16
- 20
- 75
- 20
- 98
- 18
- 8
- 69
- 40
- 25
- 70
- 60
- 3
- 85
- 50
- 9
- 6
- 2
- 3
- 18
- 50
- 80
- 30
- 80
- 27
- 27
- 21
- 18
- 34
- 15
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