Mixture and Alligation Worksheet
The method (Alligation cross): Alligation: cheaper : dearer = (dearer price − mix price) : (mix price − cheaper price). Mix price = total cost ÷ total quantity. Adding water: the milk stays the same — use it to find the new water. Percent in a mix = amount of that thing ÷ total × 100.
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- 1.A jug has 20 litres of a drink that is 10% mango juice. 16 litres of pure mango juice are added. What percent of the drink is mango juice now?
- 2.A 21-litre mix has milk and water in the ratio 1 : 6. How many litres of water must be added to make the ratio 1 : 7?
- 3.A 40-litre mix has milk and water in the ratio 3 : 1. How many litres of water must be added to make the ratio 3 : 4?
- 4.A 18-litre mix has milk and water in the ratio 1 : 2. How many litres of water must be added to make the ratio 1 : 5?
- 5.Rice at ₹46 per kg is mixed with rice at ₹58 per kg to make a mix worth ₹49 per kg. How many kg of the cheaper rice must be mixed with 7 kg of the dearer rice?
- 6.A grocer mixes 12 kg of tea at ₹51 per kg with 12 kg of tea at ₹67 per kg. What is the price of the mix per kg (in ₹)?
- 7.A jug has 10 litres of a drink that is 40% mango juice. 15 litres of pure mango juice are added. What percent of the drink is mango juice now?
- 8.A jug has 20 litres of a drink that is 40% mango juice. 5 litres of pure mango juice are added. What percent of the drink is mango juice now?
- 9.A jug has 10 litres of a drink that is 50% mango juice. 10 litres of pure mango juice are added. What percent of the drink is mango juice now?
- 10.A grocer mixes 3 kg of tea at ₹21 per kg with 9 kg of tea at ₹45 per kg. What is the price of the mix per kg (in ₹)?
- 11.A 21-litre mix has milk and water in the ratio 5 : 2. How many litres of water must be added to make the ratio 5 : 4?
- 12.Rice at ₹28 per kg is mixed with rice at ₹46 per kg to make a mix worth ₹43 per kg. How many kg of the cheaper rice must be mixed with 5 kg of the dearer rice?
- 13.A grocer mixes 2 kg of tea at ₹42 per kg with 2 kg of tea at ₹94 per kg. What is the price of the mix per kg (in ₹)?
- 14.A 32-litre mix has milk and water in the ratio 3 : 5. How many litres of water must be added to make the ratio 1 : 2?
- 15.A grocer mixes 4 kg of tea at ₹38 per kg with 4 kg of tea at ₹22 per kg. What is the price of the mix per kg (in ₹)?
- 16.A 72-litre mix has milk and water in the ratio 5 : 7. How many litres of water must be added to make the ratio 5 : 9?
- 17.A jug has 20 litres of a drink that is 25% mango juice. 5 litres of pure mango juice are added. What percent of the drink is mango juice now?
- 18.Rice at ₹72 per kg is mixed with rice at ₹96 per kg to make a mix worth ₹92 per kg. How many kg of the cheaper rice must be mixed with 30 kg of the dearer rice?
- 19.A jug has 20 litres of a drink that is 10% mango juice. 10 litres of pure mango juice are added. What percent of the drink is mango juice now?
- 20.A 20-litre mix has milk and water in the ratio 2 : 3. How many litres of water must be added to make the ratio 1 : 2?
- 21.A 35-litre mix has milk and water in the ratio 6 : 1. How many litres of water must be added to make the ratio 3 : 2?
- 22.A grocer mixes 7 kg of tea at ₹73 per kg with 11 kg of tea at ₹55 per kg. What is the price of the mix per kg (in ₹)?
- 23.A grocer mixes 4 kg of tea at ₹26 per kg with 5 kg of tea at ₹53 per kg. What is the price of the mix per kg (in ₹)?
- 24.Rice at ₹71 per kg is mixed with rice at ₹120 per kg to make a mix worth ₹113 per kg. How many kg of the cheaper rice must be mixed with 42 kg of the dearer rice?
- 25.Rice at ₹55 per kg is mixed with rice at ₹79 per kg to make a mix worth ₹73 per kg. How many kg of the cheaper rice must be mixed with 24 kg of the dearer rice?
- 26.A jug has 40 litres of a drink that is 10% mango juice. 5 litres of pure mango juice are added. What percent of the drink is mango juice now?
- 27.Rice at ₹47 per kg is mixed with rice at ₹57 per kg to make a mix worth ₹53 per kg. How many kg of the cheaper rice must be mixed with 3 kg of the dearer rice?
- 28.Rice at ₹31 per kg is mixed with rice at ₹87 per kg to make a mix worth ₹47 per kg. How many kg of the cheaper rice must be mixed with 2 kg of the dearer rice?
- 29.A grocer mixes 6 kg of tea at ₹102 per kg with 12 kg of tea at ₹78 per kg. What is the price of the mix per kg (in ₹)?
- 30.A jug has 10 litres of a drink that is 20% mango juice. 6 litres of pure mango juice are added. What percent of the drink is mango juice now?
- 31.A grocer mixes 4 kg of tea at ₹25 per kg with 10 kg of tea at ₹32 per kg. What is the price of the mix per kg (in ₹)?
- 32.A grocer mixes 2 kg of tea at ₹44 per kg with 2 kg of tea at ₹40 per kg. What is the price of the mix per kg (in ₹)?
- 33.Rice at ₹41 per kg is mixed with rice at ₹55 per kg to make a mix worth ₹45 per kg. How many kg of the cheaper rice must be mixed with 8 kg of the dearer rice?
- 34.Rice at ₹40 per kg is mixed with rice at ₹73 per kg to make a mix worth ₹55 per kg. How many kg of the cheaper rice must be mixed with 40 kg of the dearer rice?
- 35.A 20-litre mix has milk and water in the ratio 3 : 7. How many litres of water must be added to make the ratio 3 : 10?
- 36.Rice at ₹48 per kg is mixed with rice at ₹66 per kg to make a mix worth ₹63 per kg. How many kg of the cheaper rice must be mixed with 40 kg of the dearer rice?
- 37.A 36-litre mix has milk and water in the ratio 5 : 1. How many litres of water must be added to make the ratio 5 : 3?
- 38.A 30-litre mix has milk and water in the ratio 4 : 1. How many litres of water must be added to make the ratio 4 : 3?
- 39.A grocer mixes 7 kg of tea at ₹106 per kg with 10 kg of tea at ₹89 per kg. What is the price of the mix per kg (in ₹)?
- 40.A grocer mixes 7 kg of tea at ₹44 per kg with 9 kg of tea at ₹76 per kg. What is the price of the mix per kg (in ₹)?
Answer key
- 50
- 3
- 30
- 18
- 21
- 59
- 76
- 52
- 75
- 39
- 6
- 1
- 68
- 4
- 30
- 12
- 40
- 6
- 40
- 4
- 15
- 62
- 41
- 7
- 8
- 20
- 2
- 5
- 86
- 50
- 30
- 42
- 20
- 48
- 6
- 8
- 12
- 12
- 96
- 62
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