Mixture and Alligation Worksheet
The method (Alligation cross): Alligation: cheaper : dearer = (dearer price − mix price) : (mix price − cheaper price). Mix price = total cost ÷ total quantity. Adding water: the milk stays the same — use it to find the new water. Percent in a mix = amount of that thing ÷ total × 100.
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- 1.A 99-litre mix has milk and water in the ratio 6 : 5. How many litres of water must be added to make the ratio 6 : 7?
- 2.Rice at ₹29 per kg is mixed with rice at ₹95 per kg to make a mix worth ₹59 per kg. How many kg of the cheaper rice must be mixed with 15 kg of the dearer rice?
- 3.A 28-litre mix has milk and water in the ratio 4 : 3. How many litres of water must be added to make the ratio 4 : 7?
- 4.A jug has 10 litres of a drink that is 40% mango juice. 15 litres of pure mango juice are added. What percent of the drink is mango juice now?
- 5.Rice at ₹52 per kg is mixed with rice at ₹88 per kg to make a mix worth ₹82 per kg. How many kg of the cheaper rice must be mixed with 15 kg of the dearer rice?
- 6.A grocer mixes 6 kg of tea at ₹112 per kg with 2 kg of tea at ₹104 per kg. What is the price of the mix per kg (in ₹)?
- 7.Rice at ₹21 per kg is mixed with rice at ₹35 per kg to make a mix worth ₹23 per kg. How many kg of the cheaper rice must be mixed with 4 kg of the dearer rice?
- 8.A 36-litre mix has milk and water in the ratio 3 : 1. How many litres of water must be added to make the ratio 3 : 2?
- 9.A 12-litre mix has milk and water in the ratio 3 : 1. How many litres of water must be added to make the ratio 3 : 5?
- 10.A jug has 20 litres of a drink that is 10% mango juice. 5 litres of pure mango juice are added. What percent of the drink is mango juice now?
- 11.A 63-litre mix has milk and water in the ratio 7 : 2. How many litres of water must be added to make the ratio 7 : 4?
- 12.Rice at ₹53 per kg is mixed with rice at ₹63 per kg to make a mix worth ₹55 per kg. How many kg of the cheaper rice must be mixed with 1 kg of the dearer rice?
- 13.A 18-litre mix has milk and water in the ratio 1 : 2. How many litres of water must be added to make the ratio 1 : 4?
- 14.A jug has 20 litres of a drink that is 10% mango juice. 16 litres of pure mango juice are added. What percent of the drink is mango juice now?
- 15.Rice at ₹39 per kg is mixed with rice at ₹49 per kg to make a mix worth ₹47 per kg. How many kg of the cheaper rice must be mixed with 16 kg of the dearer rice?
- 16.A grocer mixes 8 kg of tea at ₹22 per kg with 2 kg of tea at ₹32 per kg. What is the price of the mix per kg (in ₹)?
- 17.A grocer mixes 11 kg of tea at ₹86 per kg with 11 kg of tea at ₹42 per kg. What is the price of the mix per kg (in ₹)?
- 18.Rice at ₹53 per kg is mixed with rice at ₹88 per kg to make a mix worth ₹74 per kg. How many kg of the cheaper rice must be mixed with 3 kg of the dearer rice?
- 19.A 72-litre mix has milk and water in the ratio 7 : 5. How many litres of water must be added to make the ratio 7 : 6?
- 20.Rice at ₹55 per kg is mixed with rice at ₹70 per kg to make a mix worth ₹64 per kg. How many kg of the cheaper rice must be mixed with 9 kg of the dearer rice?
- 21.Rice at ₹23 per kg is mixed with rice at ₹87 per kg to make a mix worth ₹47 per kg. How many kg of the cheaper rice must be mixed with 9 kg of the dearer rice?
- 22.A 45-litre mix has milk and water in the ratio 5 : 4. How many litres of water must be added to make the ratio 1 : 1?
- 23.A 45-litre mix has milk and water in the ratio 3 : 2. How many litres of water must be added to make the ratio 3 : 4?
- 24.A grocer mixes 3 kg of tea at ₹93 per kg with 9 kg of tea at ₹81 per kg. What is the price of the mix per kg (in ₹)?
- 25.Rice at ₹31 per kg is mixed with rice at ₹73 per kg to make a mix worth ₹61 per kg. How many kg of the cheaper rice must be mixed with 10 kg of the dearer rice?
- 26.A 90-litre mix has milk and water in the ratio 7 : 3. How many litres of water must be added to make the ratio 7 : 5?
- 27.A grocer mixes 12 kg of tea at ₹116 per kg with 2 kg of tea at ₹39 per kg. What is the price of the mix per kg (in ₹)?
- 28.A 9-litre mix has milk and water in the ratio 2 : 1. How many litres of water must be added to make the ratio 1 : 2?
- 29.A 50-litre mix has milk and water in the ratio 4 : 1. How many litres of water must be added to make the ratio 4 : 3?
- 30.A jug has 25 litres of a drink that is 40% mango juice. 5 litres of pure mango juice are added. What percent of the drink is mango juice now?
- 31.Rice at ₹24 per kg is mixed with rice at ₹36 per kg to make a mix worth ₹26 per kg. How many kg of the cheaper rice must be mixed with 6 kg of the dearer rice?
- 32.Rice at ₹33 per kg is mixed with rice at ₹51 per kg to make a mix worth ₹41 per kg. How many kg of the cheaper rice must be mixed with 24 kg of the dearer rice?
- 33.A jug has 40 litres of a drink that is 10% mango juice. 20 litres of pure mango juice are added. What percent of the drink is mango juice now?
- 34.A jug has 20 litres of a drink that is 40% mango juice. 4 litres of pure mango juice are added. What percent of the drink is mango juice now?
- 35.A 99-litre mix has milk and water in the ratio 5 : 6. How many litres of water must be added to make the ratio 5 : 8?
- 36.A jug has 40 litres of a drink that is 25% mango juice. 20 litres of pure mango juice are added. What percent of the drink is mango juice now?
- 37.Rice at ₹28 per kg is mixed with rice at ₹73 per kg to make a mix worth ₹53 per kg. How many kg of the cheaper rice must be mixed with 5 kg of the dearer rice?
- 38.A grocer mixes 12 kg of tea at ₹103 per kg with 3 kg of tea at ₹58 per kg. What is the price of the mix per kg (in ₹)?
- 39.Rice at ₹25 per kg is mixed with rice at ₹80 per kg to make a mix worth ₹55 per kg. How many kg of the cheaper rice must be mixed with 6 kg of the dearer rice?
- 40.A jug has 20 litres of a drink that is 40% mango juice. 5 litres of pure mango juice are added. What percent of the drink is mango juice now?
Answer key
- 18
- 18
- 16
- 76
- 3
- 110
- 24
- 9
- 12
- 28
- 14
- 4
- 12
- 50
- 4
- 24
- 64
- 2
- 6
- 6
- 15
- 5
- 18
- 84
- 4
- 18
- 105
- 9
- 20
- 50
- 30
- 30
- 40
- 50
- 18
- 50
- 4
- 94
- 5
- 52
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