Mixture and Alligation Worksheet
The method (Alligation cross): Alligation: cheaper : dearer = (dearer price − mix price) : (mix price − cheaper price). Mix price = total cost ÷ total quantity. Adding water: the milk stays the same — use it to find the new water. Percent in a mix = amount of that thing ÷ total × 100.
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- 1.A 80-litre mix has milk and water in the ratio 3 : 5. How many litres of water must be added to make the ratio 1 : 3?
- 2.Rice at ₹40 per kg is mixed with rice at ₹82 per kg to make a mix worth ₹58 per kg. How many kg of the cheaper rice must be mixed with 18 kg of the dearer rice?
- 3.A jug has 20 litres of a drink that is 10% mango juice. 10 litres of pure mango juice are added. What percent of the drink is mango juice now?
- 4.A grocer mixes 2 kg of tea at ₹47 per kg with 11 kg of tea at ₹73 per kg. What is the price of the mix per kg (in ₹)?
- 5.A 24-litre mix has milk and water in the ratio 5 : 3. How many litres of water must be added to make the ratio 1 : 1?
- 6.A grocer mixes 6 kg of tea at ₹47 per kg with 6 kg of tea at ₹51 per kg. What is the price of the mix per kg (in ₹)?
- 7.Rice at ₹30 per kg is mixed with rice at ₹96 per kg to make a mix worth ₹60 per kg. How many kg of the cheaper rice must be mixed with 30 kg of the dearer rice?
- 8.A 30-litre mix has milk and water in the ratio 5 : 1. How many litres of water must be added to make the ratio 1 : 1?
- 9.Rice at ₹70 per kg is mixed with rice at ₹80 per kg to make a mix worth ₹72 per kg. How many kg of the cheaper rice must be mixed with 3 kg of the dearer rice?
- 10.A 18-litre mix has milk and water in the ratio 5 : 1. How many litres of water must be added to make the ratio 1 : 1?
- 11.Rice at ₹67 per kg is mixed with rice at ₹95 per kg to make a mix worth ₹88 per kg. How many kg of the cheaper rice must be mixed with 24 kg of the dearer rice?
- 12.A 36-litre mix has milk and water in the ratio 2 : 7. How many litres of water must be added to make the ratio 1 : 5?
- 13.A grocer mixes 7 kg of tea at ₹21 per kg with 7 kg of tea at ₹73 per kg. What is the price of the mix per kg (in ₹)?
- 14.A jug has 20 litres of a drink that is 10% mango juice. 20 litres of pure mango juice are added. What percent of the drink is mango juice now?
- 15.A jug has 50 litres of a drink that is 40% mango juice. 10 litres of pure mango juice are added. What percent of the drink is mango juice now?
- 16.A 15-litre mix has milk and water in the ratio 4 : 1. How many litres of water must be added to make the ratio 4 : 5?
- 17.Rice at ₹20 per kg is mixed with rice at ₹29 per kg to make a mix worth ₹23 per kg. How many kg of the cheaper rice must be mixed with 5 kg of the dearer rice?
- 18.A grocer mixes 9 kg of tea at ₹77 per kg with 2 kg of tea at ₹44 per kg. What is the price of the mix per kg (in ₹)?
- 19.A 22-litre mix has milk and water in the ratio 6 : 5. How many litres of water must be added to make the ratio 1 : 1?
- 20.A 60-litre mix has milk and water in the ratio 5 : 7. How many litres of water must be added to make the ratio 5 : 11?
- 21.A jug has 20 litres of a drink that is 40% mango juice. 4 litres of pure mango juice are added. What percent of the drink is mango juice now?
- 22.A 16-litre mix has milk and water in the ratio 3 : 5. How many litres of water must be added to make the ratio 1 : 3?
- 23.A grocer mixes 4 kg of tea at ₹68 per kg with 4 kg of tea at ₹26 per kg. What is the price of the mix per kg (in ₹)?
- 24.A grocer mixes 6 kg of tea at ₹52 per kg with 10 kg of tea at ₹84 per kg. What is the price of the mix per kg (in ₹)?
- 25.A jug has 40 litres of a drink that is 10% mango juice. 10 litres of pure mango juice are added. What percent of the drink is mango juice now?
- 26.Rice at ₹63 per kg is mixed with rice at ₹87 per kg to make a mix worth ₹78 per kg. How many kg of the cheaper rice must be mixed with 25 kg of the dearer rice?
- 27.A 49-litre mix has milk and water in the ratio 3 : 4. How many litres of water must be added to make the ratio 3 : 5?
- 28.A grocer mixes 7 kg of tea at ₹62 per kg with 7 kg of tea at ₹50 per kg. What is the price of the mix per kg (in ₹)?
- 29.A grocer mixes 6 kg of tea at ₹69 per kg with 3 kg of tea at ₹60 per kg. What is the price of the mix per kg (in ₹)?
- 30.A jug has 20 litres of a drink that is 40% mango juice. 10 litres of pure mango juice are added. What percent of the drink is mango juice now?
- 31.Rice at ₹37 per kg is mixed with rice at ₹61 per kg to make a mix worth ₹41 per kg. How many kg of the cheaper rice must be mixed with 5 kg of the dearer rice?
- 32.Rice at ₹47 per kg is mixed with rice at ₹56 per kg to make a mix worth ₹50 per kg. How many kg of the cheaper rice must be mixed with 2 kg of the dearer rice?
- 33.A jug has 20 litres of a drink that is 25% mango juice. 5 litres of pure mango juice are added. What percent of the drink is mango juice now?
- 34.A 14-litre mix has milk and water in the ratio 3 : 4. How many litres of water must be added to make the ratio 3 : 5?
- 35.Rice at ₹30 per kg is mixed with rice at ₹65 per kg to make a mix worth ₹37 per kg. How many kg of the cheaper rice must be mixed with 1 kg of the dearer rice?
- 36.Rice at ₹77 per kg is mixed with rice at ₹87 per kg to make a mix worth ₹83 per kg. How many kg of the cheaper rice must be mixed with 24 kg of the dearer rice?
- 37.Rice at ₹65 per kg is mixed with rice at ₹129 per kg to make a mix worth ₹105 per kg. How many kg of the cheaper rice must be mixed with 15 kg of the dearer rice?
- 38.A jug has 10 litres of a drink that is 40% mango juice. 10 litres of pure mango juice are added. What percent of the drink is mango juice now?
- 39.A 36-litre mix has milk and water in the ratio 1 : 3. How many litres of water must be added to make the ratio 1 : 7?
- 40.A jug has 10 litres of a drink that is 50% mango juice. 15 litres of pure mango juice are added. What percent of the drink is mango juice now?
Answer key
- 40
- 24
- 40
- 69
- 6
- 49
- 36
- 20
- 12
- 12
- 8
- 12
- 47
- 55
- 50
- 12
- 10
- 71
- 2
- 20
- 50
- 8
- 47
- 72
- 28
- 15
- 7
- 56
- 66
- 60
- 25
- 4
- 40
- 2
- 4
- 16
- 9
- 70
- 36
- 80
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