Number Problems Worksheet
The method (Use the structure): n consecutive numbers with sum S: the middle (average) is S ÷ n. From sum and difference: larger = (sum + difference) ÷ 2, smaller = (sum − difference) ÷ 2. Swapping the digits changes the number by 9 × (difference of the digits). “k times another, difference D”: smaller = D ÷ (k − 1).
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.The digits of a two-digit number add up to 14. When the digits swap places, the number goes up by 18. What is the number?
- 2.The sum of 3 consecutive numbers is 78. What is the largest of them?
- 3.The sum of two numbers is 114 and their difference is 22. What is the smaller number?
- 4.The digits of a two-digit number add up to 12. When the digits swap places, the number goes up by 36. What is the number?
- 5.The sum of 4 consecutive even numbers is 204. What is the smallest of them?
- 6.The digits of a two-digit number add up to 12. When the digits swap places, the number goes up by 54. What is the number?
- 7.The digits of a two-digit number add up to 15. When the digits swap places, the number goes up by 27. What is the number?
- 8.The digits of a two-digit number add up to 9. When the digits swap places, the number goes up by 9. What is the number?
- 9.The sum of two numbers is 143 and their difference is 1. What is the smaller number?
- 10.One number is 6 times another. Their difference is 120. What is the smaller number?
- 11.The sum of two numbers is 93 and their difference is 1. What is the larger number?
- 12.The digits of a two-digit number add up to 5. When the digits swap places, the number goes up by 9. What is the number?
- 13.The sum of two numbers is 101 and their difference is 77. What is the smaller number?
- 14.One number is 6 times another. Their difference is 60. What is the smaller number?
- 15.The sum of 4 consecutive numbers is 50. What is the smallest of them?
- 16.The sum of two numbers is 134 and their difference is 14. What is the smaller number?
- 17.The sum of 3 consecutive even numbers is 24. What is the largest of them?
- 18.One number is 5 times another. Their difference is 20. What is the smaller number?
- 19.One number is 4 times another. Their difference is 21. What is the smaller number?
- 20.The digits of a two-digit number add up to 6. When the digits swap places, the number goes up by 18. What is the number?
- 21.One number is 4 times another. Their difference is 96. What is the smaller number?
- 22.One number is 6 times another. Their difference is 130. What is the smaller number?
- 23.The sum of 4 consecutive odd numbers is 96. What is the smallest of them?
- 24.The sum of 3 consecutive even numbers is 30. What is the smallest of them?
- 25.The sum of two numbers is 127 and their difference is 35. What is the larger number?
- 26.The sum of two numbers is 25 and their difference is 11. What is the larger number?
- 27.The sum of two numbers is 117 and their difference is 19. What is the smaller number?
- 28.The sum of 5 consecutive numbers is 220. What is the smallest of them?
- 29.The sum of 5 consecutive numbers is 235. What is the largest of them?
- 30.The sum of 3 consecutive even numbers is 168. What is the largest of them?
- 31.One number is 5 times another. Their difference is 16. What is the smaller number?
- 32.The sum of 4 consecutive numbers is 86. What is the largest of them?
- 33.One number is 3 times another. Their difference is 18. What is the smaller number?
- 34.The sum of 3 consecutive even numbers is 138. What is the largest of them?
- 35.One number is 3 times another. Their difference is 8. What is the smaller number?
- 36.The sum of two numbers is 77 and their difference is 3. What is the larger number?
- 37.The sum of 4 consecutive odd numbers is 256. What is the largest of them?
- 38.One number is 6 times another. Their difference is 180. What is the smaller number?
- 39.The digits of a two-digit number add up to 17. When the digits swap places, the number goes up by 9. What is the number?
- 40.The sum of two numbers is 30 and their difference is 8. What is the smaller number?
Answer key
- 68
- 27
- 46
- 48
- 48
- 39
- 69
- 45
- 71
- 24
- 47
- 23
- 12
- 12
- 11
- 60
- 10
- 5
- 7
- 24
- 32
- 26
- 21
- 8
- 81
- 18
- 49
- 42
- 49
- 58
- 4
- 23
- 9
- 48
- 4
- 40
- 67
- 36
- 89
- 11
Free quantitative aptitude lessons, practice and worksheets at talentjr.in/quantitative-aptitude