Number Problems Worksheet
The method (Use the structure): n consecutive numbers with sum S: the middle (average) is S ÷ n. From sum and difference: larger = (sum + difference) ÷ 2, smaller = (sum − difference) ÷ 2. Swapping the digits changes the number by 9 × (difference of the digits). “k times another, difference D”: smaller = D ÷ (k − 1).
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.The sum of two numbers is 23 and their difference is 19. What is the smaller number?
- 2.The sum of two numbers is 101 and their difference is 15. What is the larger number?
- 3.The sum of two numbers is 103 and their difference is 17. What is the smaller number?
- 4.The sum of 3 consecutive even numbers is 78. What is the largest of them?
- 5.The sum of 3 consecutive numbers is 105. What is the largest of them?
- 6.The sum of 3 consecutive odd numbers is 63. What is the largest of them?
- 7.The digits of a two-digit number add up to 15. When the digits swap places, the number goes up by 9. What is the number?
- 8.One number is 6 times another. Their difference is 110. What is the smaller number?
- 9.The digits of a two-digit number add up to 13. When the digits swap places, the number goes up by 45. What is the number?
- 10.The sum of 5 consecutive numbers is 190. What is the largest of them?
- 11.The sum of 3 consecutive numbers is 63. What is the smallest of them?
- 12.One number is 6 times another. Their difference is 175. What is the smaller number?
- 13.The digits of a two-digit number add up to 5. When the digits swap places, the number goes up by 9. What is the number?
- 14.The sum of two numbers is 193 and their difference is 5. What is the smaller number?
- 15.The sum of 5 consecutive numbers is 135. What is the largest of them?
- 16.One number is 2 times another. Their difference is 33. What is the smaller number?
- 17.The sum of 4 consecutive numbers is 86. What is the smallest of them?
- 18.One number is 3 times another. Their difference is 6. What is the smaller number?
- 19.The sum of two numbers is 52 and their difference is 10. What is the smaller number?
- 20.The sum of 5 consecutive numbers is 235. What is the smallest of them?
- 21.The sum of two numbers is 109 and their difference is 19. What is the larger number?
- 22.The digits of a two-digit number add up to 10. When the digits swap places, the number goes up by 72. What is the number?
- 23.One number is 2 times another. Their difference is 14. What is the smaller number?
- 24.The sum of 3 consecutive even numbers is 210. What is the smallest of them?
- 25.The sum of 3 consecutive even numbers is 102. What is the smallest of them?
- 26.One number is 5 times another. Their difference is 128. What is the smaller number?
- 27.The sum of two numbers is 99 and their difference is 21. What is the smaller number?
- 28.One number is 6 times another. Their difference is 65. What is the smaller number?
- 29.The digits of a two-digit number add up to 7. When the digits swap places, the number goes up by 9. What is the number?
- 30.The sum of 4 consecutive numbers is 34. What is the smallest of them?
- 31.The sum of 3 consecutive odd numbers is 213. What is the smallest of them?
- 32.The sum of two numbers is 101 and their difference is 17. What is the smaller number?
- 33.The sum of 3 consecutive odd numbers is 195. What is the smallest of them?
- 34.The digits of a two-digit number add up to 13. When the digits swap places, the number goes up by 27. What is the number?
- 35.The sum of 3 consecutive numbers is 42. What is the smallest of them?
- 36.The sum of 3 consecutive even numbers is 90. What is the smallest of them?
- 37.The sum of two numbers is 139 and their difference is 29. What is the smaller number?
- 38.The sum of 5 consecutive numbers is 165. What is the largest of them?
- 39.The sum of 3 consecutive even numbers is 156. What is the largest of them?
- 40.One number is 2 times another. Their difference is 6. What is the smaller number?
Answer key
- 2
- 58
- 43
- 28
- 36
- 23
- 78
- 22
- 49
- 40
- 20
- 35
- 23
- 94
- 29
- 33
- 20
- 3
- 21
- 45
- 64
- 19
- 14
- 68
- 32
- 32
- 39
- 13
- 34
- 7
- 69
- 42
- 63
- 58
- 13
- 28
- 55
- 35
- 54
- 6
Free quantitative aptitude lessons, practice and worksheets at talentjr.in/quantitative-aptitude