Percentage Increase and Decrease Worksheet
The method (Start value is 100%): New value after a rise of p%: value + p% of value. After a fall: value − p% of value. Percent change = change ÷ starting value × 100. Two changes a% and b% one after the other: a + b + (a × b) ÷ 100, with a fall counted as minus.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.A water tank holds 4680 litres. 30% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 2.A town has 300 people. Its population grows by 10%. How many people live there now?
- 3.The price of a school bag changes from ₹2900 to ₹2610. By what percent did it come down?
- 4.A water tank holds 840 litres. 10% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 5.The price of a school bag changes from ₹3480 to ₹5220. By what percent did it go up?
- 6.A water tank holds 2520 litres. 5% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 7.A water tank holds 80 litres. 40% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 8.A price comes down by 20% and then comes down by 20% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
- 9.A shop sells 1880 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 30% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
- 10.A shop sells 4240 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 25% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
- 11.The price of a school bag changes from ₹380 to ₹570. By what percent did it go up?
- 12.The price of a school bag changes from ₹3000 to ₹3750. By what percent did it go up?
- 13.The price of a school bag changes from ₹4100 to ₹4510. By what percent did it go up?
- 14.The price of a bicycle is ₹160. It goes up by 20%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 15.A water tank holds 1860 litres. 15% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 16.A shop sells 1560 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 20% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
- 17.The price of a school bag changes from ₹3480 to ₹1740. By what percent did it come down?
- 18.A water tank holds 260 litres. 25% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 19.A water tank holds 1580 litres. 30% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 20.A price goes up by 15% and then goes up by 10% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 21.A water tank holds 2060 litres. 5% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 22.A water tank holds 3080 litres. 15% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 23.A water tank holds 3060 litres. 30% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 24.The price of a school bag changes from ₹1220 to ₹732. By what percent did it come down?
- 25.A price goes up by 30% and then comes down by 10%. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 26.A shop sells 3900 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 40% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
- 27.A price comes down by 25% and then comes down by 50% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
- 28.The price of a bicycle is ₹760. It goes up by 30%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 29.A shop sells 2540 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 50% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
- 30.A shop sells 120 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 15% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
- 31.The price of a bicycle is ₹3400. It goes up by 10%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 32.A town has 3060 people. Its population grows by 5%. How many people live there now?
- 33.The price of a school bag changes from ₹680 to ₹952. By what percent did it go up?
- 34.A water tank holds 500 litres. 10% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 35.The price of a school bag changes from ₹4520 to ₹5876. By what percent did it go up?
- 36.The price of a school bag changes from ₹1400 to ₹1190. By what percent did it come down?
- 37.A town has 4860 people. Its population grows by 50%. How many people live there now?
- 38.The price of a school bag changes from ₹4160 to ₹3120. By what percent did it come down?
- 39.A water tank holds 4760 litres. 50% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 40.The price of a school bag changes from ₹1260 to ₹1008. By what percent did it come down?
Answer key
- 3276
- 330
- 10
- 756
- 50
- 2394
- 48
- 36
- 2444
- 5300
- 50
- 25
- 10
- 192
- 1581
- 1872
- 50
- 195
- 1106
- 26.5
- 1957
- 2618
- 2142
- 40
- 17
- 5460
- 62.5
- 988
- 3810
- 138
- 3740
- 3213
- 40
- 450
- 30
- 15
- 7290
- 25
- 2380
- 20
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