Percentage Increase and Decrease Worksheet
The method (Start value is 100%): New value after a rise of p%: value + p% of value. After a fall: value − p% of value. Percent change = change ÷ starting value × 100. Two changes a% and b% one after the other: a + b + (a × b) ÷ 100, with a fall counted as minus.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.A shop sells 4160 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 25% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
- 2.The price of a school bag changes from ₹4820 to ₹3615. By what percent did it come down?
- 3.A water tank holds 4880 litres. 5% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 4.A price goes up by 25% and then goes up by 10% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 5.A price comes down by 40% and then comes down by 40% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
- 6.The price of a bicycle is ₹4360. It goes up by 5%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 7.A water tank holds 3400 litres. 40% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 8.The price of a school bag changes from ₹3020 to ₹3624. By what percent did it go up?
- 9.The price of a school bag changes from ₹1400 to ₹1120. By what percent did it come down?
- 10.The price of a school bag changes from ₹340 to ₹510. By what percent did it go up?
- 11.The price of a school bag changes from ₹2880 to ₹2592. By what percent did it come down?
- 12.A water tank holds 60 litres. 50% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 13.A water tank holds 3180 litres. 20% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 14.A town has 1560 people. Its population grows by 20%. How many people live there now?
- 15.A price goes up by 50% and then comes down by 30%. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 16.A town has 840 people. Its population grows by 25%. How many people live there now?
- 17.A water tank holds 3720 litres. 25% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 18.The price of a school bag changes from ₹600 to ₹360. By what percent did it come down?
- 19.The price of a bicycle is ₹1120. It goes up by 20%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 20.The price of a school bag changes from ₹1440 to ₹1800. By what percent did it go up?
- 21.A price comes down by 30% and then comes down by 15% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
- 22.A price goes up by 40% and then goes up by 50% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 23.The price of a school bag changes from ₹520 to ₹442. By what percent did it come down?
- 24.A water tank holds 4220 litres. 40% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 25.The price of a bicycle is ₹900. It goes up by 20%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 26.The price of a bicycle is ₹2980. It goes up by 30%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 27.A water tank holds 1960 litres. 10% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 28.A price goes up by 20% and then goes up by 5% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 29.A water tank holds 4860 litres. 40% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 30.A shop sells 600 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 30% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
- 31.A town has 1440 people. Its population grows by 30%. How many people live there now?
- 32.The price of a bicycle is ₹300. It goes up by 50%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 33.The price of a school bag changes from ₹800 to ₹920. By what percent did it go up?
- 34.The price of a school bag changes from ₹2780 to ₹2363. By what percent did it come down?
- 35.A town has 620 people. Its population grows by 25%. How many people live there now?
- 36.A water tank holds 1520 litres. 20% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 37.A water tank holds 3760 litres. 10% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 38.A water tank holds 2420 litres. 10% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 39.A water tank holds 4720 litres. 5% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 40.A shop sells 3680 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 50% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
Answer key
- 5200
- 25
- 4636
- 37.5
- 64
- 4578
- 2040
- 20
- 20
- 50
- 10
- 30
- 2544
- 1872
- 5
- 1050
- 2790
- 40
- 1344
- 25
- 40.5
- 110
- 15
- 2532
- 1080
- 3874
- 1764
- 26
- 2916
- 780
- 1872
- 450
- 15
- 15
- 775
- 1216
- 3384
- 2178
- 4484
- 5520
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