Percentage Increase and Decrease Worksheet
The method (Start value is 100%): New value after a rise of p%: value + p% of value. After a fall: value − p% of value. Percent change = change ÷ starting value × 100. Two changes a% and b% one after the other: a + b + (a × b) ÷ 100, with a fall counted as minus.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.A water tank holds 3460 litres. 10% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 2.A price goes up by 25% and then comes down by 5%. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 3.A water tank holds 1340 litres. 5% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 4.A water tank holds 3720 litres. 20% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 5.The price of a bicycle is ₹2500. It goes up by 10%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 6.The price of a bicycle is ₹3400. It goes up by 50%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 7.A water tank holds 2740 litres. 5% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 8.The price of a school bag changes from ₹1900 to ₹1425. By what percent did it come down?
- 9.A town has 3920 people. Its population grows by 30%. How many people live there now?
- 10.The price of a school bag changes from ₹640 to ₹384. By what percent did it come down?
- 11.A price comes down by 30% and then comes down by 40% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
- 12.The price of a school bag changes from ₹3500 to ₹3150. By what percent did it come down?
- 13.A shop sells 4660 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 10% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
- 14.The price of a school bag changes from ₹1320 to ₹1650. By what percent did it go up?
- 15.The price of a bicycle is ₹1420. It goes up by 5%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 16.A price goes up by 40% and then goes up by 10% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 17.The price of a school bag changes from ₹2560 to ₹1536. By what percent did it come down?
- 18.A price goes up by 30% and then goes up by 40% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 19.The price of a school bag changes from ₹3760 to ₹3008. By what percent did it come down?
- 20.A price goes up by 25% and then comes down by 15%. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 21.A town has 4700 people. Its population grows by 5%. How many people live there now?
- 22.A town has 1000 people. Its population grows by 15%. How many people live there now?
- 23.The price of a school bag changes from ₹3380 to ₹3549. By what percent did it go up?
- 24.A shop sells 2820 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 15% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
- 25.A water tank holds 1240 litres. 25% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 26.A price comes down by 40% and then comes down by 50% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
- 27.A water tank holds 800 litres. 20% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 28.The price of a school bag changes from ₹3980 to ₹2388. By what percent did it come down?
- 29.A town has 500 people. Its population grows by 40%. How many people live there now?
- 30.The price of a school bag changes from ₹4980 to ₹2988. By what percent did it come down?
- 31.The price of a school bag changes from ₹2560 to ₹2944. By what percent did it go up?
- 32.The price of a school bag changes from ₹2700 to ₹3375. By what percent did it go up?
- 33.A town has 4760 people. Its population grows by 5%. How many people live there now?
- 34.A water tank holds 2120 litres. 40% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 35.A water tank holds 3700 litres. 10% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 36.A water tank holds 1340 litres. 20% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 37.A water tank holds 2620 litres. 10% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 38.The price of a school bag changes from ₹4880 to ₹3416. By what percent did it come down?
- 39.A price goes up by 5% and then goes up by 5% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 40.A price comes down by 15% and then comes down by 25% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
Answer key
- 3114
- 18.75
- 1273
- 2976
- 2750
- 5100
- 2603
- 25
- 5096
- 40
- 58
- 10
- 5126
- 25
- 1491
- 54
- 40
- 82
- 20
- 6.25
- 4935
- 1150
- 5
- 3243
- 930
- 70
- 640
- 40
- 700
- 40
- 15
- 25
- 4998
- 1272
- 3330
- 1072
- 2358
- 30
- 10.25
- 36.25
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