Percentage Increase and Decrease Worksheet
The method (Start value is 100%): New value after a rise of p%: value + p% of value. After a fall: value − p% of value. Percent change = change ÷ starting value × 100. Two changes a% and b% one after the other: a + b + (a × b) ÷ 100, with a fall counted as minus.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.A water tank holds 1600 litres. 25% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 2.A water tank holds 1060 litres. 30% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 3.A price goes up by 5% and then goes up by 15% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 4.The price of a school bag changes from ₹4660 to ₹5825. By what percent did it go up?
- 5.A water tank holds 1100 litres. 5% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 6.A shop sells 2880 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 50% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
- 7.A town has 1920 people. Its population grows by 50%. How many people live there now?
- 8.A water tank holds 980 litres. 40% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 9.The price of a school bag changes from ₹3840 to ₹4032. By what percent did it go up?
- 10.The price of a school bag changes from ₹1300 to ₹1950. By what percent did it go up?
- 11.A shop sells 1260 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 5% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
- 12.A town has 960 people. Its population grows by 25%. How many people live there now?
- 13.A town has 1780 people. Its population grows by 15%. How many people live there now?
- 14.A price goes up by 30% and then goes up by 15% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 15.A shop sells 3640 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 15% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
- 16.A price comes down by 15% and then comes down by 30% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
- 17.A town has 2920 people. Its population grows by 25%. How many people live there now?
- 18.A town has 1340 people. Its population grows by 5%. How many people live there now?
- 19.A water tank holds 5000 litres. 30% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 20.A price comes down by 25% and then comes down by 10% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
- 21.A water tank holds 2300 litres. 30% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 22.A price goes up by 50% and then goes up by 40% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 23.A price goes up by 30% and then goes up by 40% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 24.The price of a bicycle is ₹4180. It goes up by 30%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 25.A water tank holds 2700 litres. 40% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 26.A price comes down by 30% and then comes down by 40% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
- 27.A price goes up by 20% and then goes up by 15% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 28.A price goes up by 25% and then goes up by 50% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 29.The price of a school bag changes from ₹1900 to ₹2090. By what percent did it go up?
- 30.The price of a school bag changes from ₹840 to ₹924. By what percent did it go up?
- 31.The price of a bicycle is ₹1700. It goes up by 30%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 32.The price of a bicycle is ₹4440. It goes up by 40%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 33.A price goes up by 25% and then goes up by 10% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 34.A price goes up by 15% and then comes down by 10%. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 35.A shop sells 3360 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 15% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
- 36.The price of a school bag changes from ₹3280 to ₹2296. By what percent did it come down?
- 37.The price of a bicycle is ₹500. It goes up by 15%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 38.The price of a bicycle is ₹2940. It goes up by 50%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 39.A town has 1260 people. Its population grows by 30%. How many people live there now?
- 40.A price goes up by 5% and then goes up by 30% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
Answer key
- 1200
- 742
- 20.75
- 25
- 1045
- 4320
- 2880
- 588
- 5
- 50
- 1323
- 1200
- 2047
- 49.5
- 4186
- 40.5
- 3650
- 1407
- 3500
- 32.5
- 1610
- 110
- 82
- 5434
- 1620
- 58
- 38
- 87.5
- 10
- 10
- 2210
- 6216
- 37.5
- 3.5
- 3864
- 30
- 575
- 4410
- 1638
- 36.5
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