Percentage Increase and Decrease Worksheet
The method (Start value is 100%): New value after a rise of p%: value + p% of value. After a fall: value − p% of value. Percent change = change ÷ starting value × 100. Two changes a% and b% one after the other: a + b + (a × b) ÷ 100, with a fall counted as minus.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.A price goes up by 20% and then comes down by 10%. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 2.A price goes up by 15% and then goes up by 5% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 3.The price of a school bag changes from ₹2300 to ₹2070. By what percent did it come down?
- 4.A water tank holds 2420 litres. 5% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 5.A water tank holds 300 litres. 20% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 6.A water tank holds 580 litres. 10% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 7.The price of a bicycle is ₹240. It goes up by 15%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 8.The price of a school bag changes from ₹1660 to ₹1411. By what percent did it come down?
- 9.A town has 1320 people. Its population grows by 5%. How many people live there now?
- 10.The price of a bicycle is ₹3420. It goes up by 40%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 11.A price goes up by 10% and then goes up by 30% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 12.The price of a school bag changes from ₹4960 to ₹6944. By what percent did it go up?
- 13.The price of a bicycle is ₹4080. It goes up by 10%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 14.A water tank holds 420 litres. 25% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 15.A shop sells 1440 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 40% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
- 16.A price goes up by 30% and then goes up by 20% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 17.A water tank holds 100 litres. 10% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 18.A water tank holds 560 litres. 20% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 19.A price goes up by 30% and then goes up by 50% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 20.The price of a school bag changes from ₹320 to ₹352. By what percent did it go up?
- 21.A water tank holds 1400 litres. 15% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 22.The price of a bicycle is ₹180. It goes up by 25%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 23.The price of a bicycle is ₹4120. It goes up by 40%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 24.The price of a bicycle is ₹700. It goes up by 25%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 25.The price of a school bag changes from ₹4680 to ₹6084. By what percent did it go up?
- 26.A water tank holds 1920 litres. 30% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 27.A price comes down by 5% and then comes down by 10% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
- 28.A shop sells 2400 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 15% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
- 29.The price of a school bag changes from ₹2120 to ₹1484. By what percent did it come down?
- 30.A water tank holds 4720 litres. 20% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 31.The price of a school bag changes from ₹4020 to ₹5226. By what percent did it go up?
- 32.A shop sells 2840 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 5% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
- 33.A price comes down by 50% and then comes down by 50% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
- 34.The price of a school bag changes from ₹860 to ₹946. By what percent did it go up?
- 35.A water tank holds 880 litres. 10% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 36.A town has 1260 people. Its population grows by 15%. How many people live there now?
- 37.The price of a school bag changes from ₹1460 to ₹2044. By what percent did it go up?
- 38.A price goes up by 5% and then goes up by 50% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 39.A water tank holds 2500 litres. 40% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 40.A water tank holds 1040 litres. 20% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
Answer key
- 8
- 20.75
- 10
- 2299
- 240
- 522
- 276
- 15
- 1386
- 4788
- 43
- 40
- 4488
- 315
- 2016
- 56
- 90
- 448
- 95
- 10
- 1190
- 225
- 5768
- 875
- 30
- 1344
- 14.5
- 2760
- 30
- 3776
- 30
- 2982
- 75
- 10
- 792
- 1449
- 40
- 57.5
- 1500
- 832
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