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Percentage Increase and Decrease Worksheet

Quantitative aptitude lesson 11: Percentage increase and decrease · Set 148 · 40 questions
TalentJR

The method (Start value is 100%): New value after a rise of p%: value + p% of value. After a fall: value − p% of value. Percent change = change ÷ starting value × 100. Two changes a% and b% one after the other: a + b + (a × b) ÷ 100, with a fall counted as minus.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.A price comes down by 10% and then comes down by 5% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
  2. 2.A price comes down by 30% and then comes down by 15% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
  3. 3.A town has 520 people. Its population grows by 5%. How many people live there now?
  4. 4.A price comes down by 30% and then comes down by 25% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
  5. 5.The price of a school bag changes from ₹3460 to ₹1730. By what percent did it come down?
  6. 6.A water tank holds 340 litres. 40% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
  7. 7.The price of a bicycle is ₹2760. It goes up by 20%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
  8. 8.The price of a school bag changes from ₹4040 to ₹3636. By what percent did it come down?
  9. 9.The price of a bicycle is ₹520. It goes up by 15%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
  10. 10.A price comes down by 5% and then comes down by 30% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
  11. 11.A price comes down by 30% and then comes down by 50% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
  12. 12.A water tank holds 4380 litres. 30% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
  13. 13.The price of a school bag changes from ₹1340 to ₹1139. By what percent did it come down?
  14. 14.A price goes up by 20% and then goes up by 10% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
  15. 15.The price of a bicycle is ₹3620. It goes up by 20%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
  16. 16.A water tank holds 1440 litres. 25% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
  17. 17.The price of a school bag changes from ₹4740 to ₹5925. By what percent did it go up?
  18. 18.A town has 4880 people. Its population grows by 5%. How many people live there now?
  19. 19.A water tank holds 760 litres. 40% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
  20. 20.A shop sells 3160 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 15% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
  21. 21.A water tank holds 200 litres. 10% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
  22. 22.A price goes up by 40% and then goes up by 5% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
  23. 23.A shop sells 620 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 20% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
  24. 24.The price of a school bag changes from ₹2140 to ₹1819. By what percent did it come down?
  25. 25.The price of a school bag changes from ₹1700 to ₹1275. By what percent did it come down?
  26. 26.A price goes up by 10% and then goes up by 10% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
  27. 27.The price of a school bag changes from ₹400 to ₹240. By what percent did it come down?
  28. 28.A water tank holds 2880 litres. 25% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
  29. 29.The price of a school bag changes from ₹2180 to ₹2834. By what percent did it go up?
  30. 30.A price goes up by 40% and then goes up by 50% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
  31. 31.A water tank holds 4960 litres. 15% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
  32. 32.A town has 180 people. Its population grows by 30%. How many people live there now?
  33. 33.A water tank holds 2700 litres. 5% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
  34. 34.The price of a bicycle is ₹1340. It goes up by 15%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
  35. 35.A water tank holds 3880 litres. 5% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
  36. 36.The price of a bicycle is ₹1540. It goes up by 5%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
  37. 37.A shop sells 3860 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 20% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
  38. 38.A water tank holds 4160 litres. 5% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
  39. 39.A water tank holds 2460 litres. 50% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
  40. 40.A shop sells 2520 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 25% more. How many cups does it sell next month?

Answer key

  1. 14.5
  2. 40.5
  3. 546
  4. 47.5
  5. 50
  6. 204
  7. 3312
  8. 10
  9. 598
  10. 33.5
  11. 65
  12. 3066
  13. 15
  14. 32
  15. 4344
  16. 1080
  17. 25
  18. 5124
  19. 456
  20. 3634
  21. 180
  22. 47
  23. 744
  24. 15
  25. 25
  26. 21
  27. 40
  28. 2160
  29. 30
  30. 110
  31. 4216
  32. 234
  33. 2565
  34. 1541
  35. 3686
  36. 1617
  37. 4632
  38. 3952
  39. 1230
  40. 3150

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