Percentage Increase and Decrease Worksheet
The method (Start value is 100%): New value after a rise of p%: value + p% of value. After a fall: value − p% of value. Percent change = change ÷ starting value × 100. Two changes a% and b% one after the other: a + b + (a × b) ÷ 100, with a fall counted as minus.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.A shop sells 2400 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 10% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
- 2.A town has 140 people. Its population grows by 30%. How many people live there now?
- 3.A town has 1820 people. Its population grows by 15%. How many people live there now?
- 4.A water tank holds 980 litres. 20% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 5.The price of a bicycle is ₹1260. It goes up by 40%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 6.A water tank holds 3740 litres. 40% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 7.A water tank holds 2060 litres. 25% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 8.The price of a school bag changes from ₹1140 to ₹1311. By what percent did it go up?
- 9.The price of a bicycle is ₹1420. It goes up by 20%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 10.A price goes up by 15% and then comes down by 5%. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 11.A price comes down by 30% and then comes down by 30% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
- 12.The price of a school bag changes from ₹1760 to ₹2112. By what percent did it go up?
- 13.A shop sells 1120 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 5% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
- 14.A price comes down by 30% and then comes down by 10% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
- 15.A price goes up by 40% and then goes up by 25% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 16.A price goes up by 50% and then goes up by 30% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 17.The price of a school bag changes from ₹4200 to ₹4620. By what percent did it go up?
- 18.A price goes up by 25% and then goes up by 5% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 19.The price of a school bag changes from ₹1540 to ₹1463. By what percent did it come down?
- 20.The price of a bicycle is ₹560. It goes up by 30%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 21.A price goes up by 10% and then goes up by 20% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 22.A water tank holds 2380 litres. 20% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 23.A town has 3600 people. Its population grows by 20%. How many people live there now?
- 24.A water tank holds 460 litres. 10% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 25.A water tank holds 3900 litres. 5% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 26.A town has 1720 people. Its population grows by 15%. How many people live there now?
- 27.The price of a bicycle is ₹1700. It goes up by 15%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 28.A water tank holds 3080 litres. 25% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 29.A water tank holds 2980 litres. 10% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 30.The price of a bicycle is ₹2940. It goes up by 30%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 31.A price comes down by 5% and then comes down by 40% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
- 32.The price of a school bag changes from ₹5000 to ₹4500. By what percent did it come down?
- 33.A water tank holds 960 litres. 10% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 34.The price of a school bag changes from ₹3840 to ₹3648. By what percent did it come down?
- 35.The price of a school bag changes from ₹1340 to ₹1273. By what percent did it come down?
- 36.The price of a school bag changes from ₹1160 to ₹870. By what percent did it come down?
- 37.A price comes down by 5% and then comes down by 20% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
- 38.The price of a school bag changes from ₹1120 to ₹1064. By what percent did it come down?
- 39.A water tank holds 640 litres. 25% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 40.A water tank holds 1140 litres. 5% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
Answer key
- 2640
- 182
- 2093
- 784
- 1764
- 2244
- 1545
- 15
- 1704
- 9.25
- 51
- 20
- 1176
- 37
- 75
- 95
- 10
- 31.25
- 5
- 728
- 32
- 1904
- 4320
- 414
- 3705
- 1978
- 1955
- 2310
- 2682
- 3822
- 43
- 10
- 864
- 5
- 5
- 25
- 24
- 5
- 480
- 1083
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