Percentage Increase and Decrease Worksheet
The method (Start value is 100%): New value after a rise of p%: value + p% of value. After a fall: value − p% of value. Percent change = change ÷ starting value × 100. Two changes a% and b% one after the other: a + b + (a × b) ÷ 100, with a fall counted as minus.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.A town has 3140 people. Its population grows by 15%. How many people live there now?
- 2.The price of a bicycle is ₹640. It goes up by 50%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 3.A water tank holds 3060 litres. 10% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 4.The price of a school bag changes from ₹4600 to ₹5290. By what percent did it go up?
- 5.The price of a bicycle is ₹3440. It goes up by 5%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 6.A town has 1420 people. Its population grows by 15%. How many people live there now?
- 7.A water tank holds 340 litres. 15% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 8.The price of a bicycle is ₹220. It goes up by 15%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 9.A water tank holds 4600 litres. 20% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 10.A water tank holds 1640 litres. 40% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 11.The price of a school bag changes from ₹4420 to ₹6188. By what percent did it go up?
- 12.A water tank holds 500 litres. 15% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 13.A water tank holds 2400 litres. 10% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 14.A price goes up by 50% and then comes down by 20%. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 15.A price comes down by 50% and then comes down by 40% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
- 16.The price of a school bag changes from ₹3920 to ₹5096. By what percent did it go up?
- 17.A town has 880 people. Its population grows by 10%. How many people live there now?
- 18.A water tank holds 4160 litres. 5% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 19.A water tank holds 80 litres. 25% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 20.A shop sells 2680 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 15% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
- 21.A price goes up by 5% and then goes up by 40% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 22.A water tank holds 2900 litres. 5% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 23.A water tank holds 2700 litres. 10% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 24.The price of a bicycle is ₹160. It goes up by 20%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 25.A water tank holds 1800 litres. 30% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 26.A shop sells 3340 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 40% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
- 27.A town has 880 people. Its population grows by 30%. How many people live there now?
- 28.A price goes up by 15% and then goes up by 10% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 29.A town has 3820 people. Its population grows by 40%. How many people live there now?
- 30.A water tank holds 860 litres. 25% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 31.The price of a school bag changes from ₹2660 to ₹1995. By what percent did it come down?
- 32.A town has 1100 people. Its population grows by 5%. How many people live there now?
- 33.The price of a bicycle is ₹1200. It goes up by 20%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 34.A water tank holds 1380 litres. 20% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 35.A water tank holds 4100 litres. 40% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 36.The price of a school bag changes from ₹4640 to ₹3712. By what percent did it come down?
- 37.A water tank holds 2840 litres. 20% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 38.A shop sells 940 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 50% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
- 39.The price of a bicycle is ₹3180. It goes up by 25%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 40.A price comes down by 5% and then comes down by 15% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
Answer key
- 3611
- 960
- 2754
- 15
- 3612
- 1633
- 289
- 253
- 3680
- 984
- 40
- 425
- 2160
- 20
- 70
- 30
- 968
- 3952
- 60
- 3082
- 47
- 2755
- 2430
- 192
- 1260
- 4676
- 1144
- 26.5
- 5348
- 645
- 25
- 1155
- 1440
- 1104
- 2460
- 20
- 2272
- 1410
- 3975
- 19.25
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