Percentage Increase and Decrease Worksheet
The method (Start value is 100%): New value after a rise of p%: value + p% of value. After a fall: value − p% of value. Percent change = change ÷ starting value × 100. Two changes a% and b% one after the other: a + b + (a × b) ÷ 100, with a fall counted as minus.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.The price of a bicycle is ₹4820. It goes up by 40%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 2.A water tank holds 4660 litres. 30% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 3.A town has 1480 people. Its population grows by 30%. How many people live there now?
- 4.A town has 280 people. Its population grows by 15%. How many people live there now?
- 5.A price goes up by 40% and then goes up by 20% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 6.The price of a bicycle is ₹4780. It goes up by 20%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 7.A price goes up by 25% and then goes up by 40% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 8.A price goes up by 30% and then goes up by 30% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 9.A shop sells 1460 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 10% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
- 10.A shop sells 1440 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 5% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
- 11.The price of a school bag changes from ₹2720 to ₹4080. By what percent did it go up?
- 12.A price goes up by 50% and then goes up by 10% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 13.The price of a school bag changes from ₹1820 to ₹1911. By what percent did it go up?
- 14.A water tank holds 4960 litres. 10% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 15.A town has 4220 people. Its population grows by 5%. How many people live there now?
- 16.A water tank holds 1460 litres. 5% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 17.The price of a school bag changes from ₹4900 to ₹3430. By what percent did it come down?
- 18.A price goes up by 5% and then goes up by 10% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 19.A price goes up by 5% and then goes up by 5% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 20.A water tank holds 1380 litres. 20% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 21.A water tank holds 1080 litres. 15% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 22.The price of a school bag changes from ₹320 to ₹384. By what percent did it go up?
- 23.The price of a bicycle is ₹1340. It goes up by 25%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 24.The price of a bicycle is ₹1960. It goes up by 25%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 25.The price of a school bag changes from ₹1720 to ₹1290. By what percent did it come down?
- 26.A price goes up by 40% and then goes up by 10% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 27.A price goes up by 10% and then goes up by 15% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 28.The price of a school bag changes from ₹940 to ₹1128. By what percent did it go up?
- 29.The price of a school bag changes from ₹640 to ₹448. By what percent did it come down?
- 30.A town has 2880 people. Its population grows by 25%. How many people live there now?
- 31.A water tank holds 1760 litres. 30% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 32.A town has 4080 people. Its population grows by 25%. How many people live there now?
- 33.A water tank holds 3120 litres. 30% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 34.The price of a school bag changes from ₹540 to ₹324. By what percent did it come down?
- 35.A price comes down by 20% and then comes down by 5% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
- 36.The price of a bicycle is ₹2700. It goes up by 15%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 37.The price of a school bag changes from ₹3680 to ₹4600. By what percent did it go up?
- 38.The price of a school bag changes from ₹4160 to ₹4576. By what percent did it go up?
- 39.The price of a bicycle is ₹2720. It goes up by 15%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 40.A water tank holds 1900 litres. 5% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
Answer key
- 6748
- 3262
- 1924
- 322
- 68
- 5736
- 75
- 69
- 1606
- 1512
- 50
- 65
- 5
- 4464
- 4431
- 1387
- 30
- 15.5
- 10.25
- 1104
- 918
- 20
- 1675
- 2450
- 25
- 54
- 26.5
- 20
- 30
- 3600
- 1232
- 5100
- 2184
- 40
- 24
- 3105
- 25
- 10
- 3128
- 1805
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