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Percentage Increase and Decrease Worksheet

Quantitative aptitude lesson 11: Percentage increase and decrease · Set 174 · 40 questions
TalentJR

The method (Start value is 100%): New value after a rise of p%: value + p% of value. After a fall: value − p% of value. Percent change = change ÷ starting value × 100. Two changes a% and b% one after the other: a + b + (a × b) ÷ 100, with a fall counted as minus.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.The price of a bicycle is ₹4820. It goes up by 40%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
  2. 2.A water tank holds 4660 litres. 30% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
  3. 3.A town has 1480 people. Its population grows by 30%. How many people live there now?
  4. 4.A town has 280 people. Its population grows by 15%. How many people live there now?
  5. 5.A price goes up by 40% and then goes up by 20% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
  6. 6.The price of a bicycle is ₹4780. It goes up by 20%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
  7. 7.A price goes up by 25% and then goes up by 40% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
  8. 8.A price goes up by 30% and then goes up by 30% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
  9. 9.A shop sells 1460 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 10% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
  10. 10.A shop sells 1440 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 5% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
  11. 11.The price of a school bag changes from ₹2720 to ₹4080. By what percent did it go up?
  12. 12.A price goes up by 50% and then goes up by 10% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
  13. 13.The price of a school bag changes from ₹1820 to ₹1911. By what percent did it go up?
  14. 14.A water tank holds 4960 litres. 10% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
  15. 15.A town has 4220 people. Its population grows by 5%. How many people live there now?
  16. 16.A water tank holds 1460 litres. 5% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
  17. 17.The price of a school bag changes from ₹4900 to ₹3430. By what percent did it come down?
  18. 18.A price goes up by 5% and then goes up by 10% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
  19. 19.A price goes up by 5% and then goes up by 5% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
  20. 20.A water tank holds 1380 litres. 20% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
  21. 21.A water tank holds 1080 litres. 15% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
  22. 22.The price of a school bag changes from ₹320 to ₹384. By what percent did it go up?
  23. 23.The price of a bicycle is ₹1340. It goes up by 25%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
  24. 24.The price of a bicycle is ₹1960. It goes up by 25%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
  25. 25.The price of a school bag changes from ₹1720 to ₹1290. By what percent did it come down?
  26. 26.A price goes up by 40% and then goes up by 10% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
  27. 27.A price goes up by 10% and then goes up by 15% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
  28. 28.The price of a school bag changes from ₹940 to ₹1128. By what percent did it go up?
  29. 29.The price of a school bag changes from ₹640 to ₹448. By what percent did it come down?
  30. 30.A town has 2880 people. Its population grows by 25%. How many people live there now?
  31. 31.A water tank holds 1760 litres. 30% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
  32. 32.A town has 4080 people. Its population grows by 25%. How many people live there now?
  33. 33.A water tank holds 3120 litres. 30% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
  34. 34.The price of a school bag changes from ₹540 to ₹324. By what percent did it come down?
  35. 35.A price comes down by 20% and then comes down by 5% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
  36. 36.The price of a bicycle is ₹2700. It goes up by 15%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
  37. 37.The price of a school bag changes from ₹3680 to ₹4600. By what percent did it go up?
  38. 38.The price of a school bag changes from ₹4160 to ₹4576. By what percent did it go up?
  39. 39.The price of a bicycle is ₹2720. It goes up by 15%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
  40. 40.A water tank holds 1900 litres. 5% of the water is used. How many litres are left?

Answer key

  1. 6748
  2. 3262
  3. 1924
  4. 322
  5. 68
  6. 5736
  7. 75
  8. 69
  9. 1606
  10. 1512
  11. 50
  12. 65
  13. 5
  14. 4464
  15. 4431
  16. 1387
  17. 30
  18. 15.5
  19. 10.25
  20. 1104
  21. 918
  22. 20
  23. 1675
  24. 2450
  25. 25
  26. 54
  27. 26.5
  28. 20
  29. 30
  30. 3600
  31. 1232
  32. 5100
  33. 2184
  34. 40
  35. 24
  36. 3105
  37. 25
  38. 10
  39. 3128
  40. 1805

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