Percentage Increase and Decrease Worksheet
The method (Start value is 100%): New value after a rise of p%: value + p% of value. After a fall: value − p% of value. Percent change = change ÷ starting value × 100. Two changes a% and b% one after the other: a + b + (a × b) ÷ 100, with a fall counted as minus.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.A water tank holds 4020 litres. 5% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 2.The price of a bicycle is ₹260. It goes up by 50%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 3.A water tank holds 4280 litres. 20% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 4.A water tank holds 3420 litres. 40% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 5.The price of a school bag changes from ₹4360 to ₹3488. By what percent did it come down?
- 6.The price of a school bag changes from ₹1200 to ₹720. By what percent did it come down?
- 7.The price of a school bag changes from ₹1440 to ₹1728. By what percent did it go up?
- 8.A price goes up by 25% and then comes down by 10%. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 9.A water tank holds 4260 litres. 25% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 10.A town has 3180 people. Its population grows by 30%. How many people live there now?
- 11.A water tank holds 4440 litres. 10% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 12.A water tank holds 2540 litres. 20% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 13.The price of a school bag changes from ₹1240 to ₹868. By what percent did it come down?
- 14.The price of a school bag changes from ₹600 to ₹720. By what percent did it go up?
- 15.The price of a bicycle is ₹4180. It goes up by 25%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 16.A price goes up by 10% and then goes up by 10% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 17.The price of a bicycle is ₹3820. It goes up by 5%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 18.A water tank holds 1120 litres. 30% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 19.The price of a school bag changes from ₹1440 to ₹1800. By what percent did it go up?
- 20.The price of a school bag changes from ₹560 to ₹672. By what percent did it go up?
- 21.A water tank holds 1680 litres. 25% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 22.A water tank holds 2780 litres. 50% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 23.The price of a school bag changes from ₹780 to ₹663. By what percent did it come down?
- 24.A price comes down by 10% and then comes down by 20% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
- 25.A shop sells 1500 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 50% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
- 26.A town has 1640 people. Its population grows by 50%. How many people live there now?
- 27.The price of a school bag changes from ₹3000 to ₹3150. By what percent did it go up?
- 28.A price comes down by 25% and then comes down by 20% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
- 29.A price comes down by 20% and then comes down by 10% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
- 30.The price of a school bag changes from ₹2440 to ₹3416. By what percent did it go up?
- 31.A price goes up by 25% and then goes up by 10% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 32.A water tank holds 4920 litres. 30% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 33.A shop sells 580 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 40% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
- 34.A price comes down by 15% and then comes down by 5% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
- 35.The price of a bicycle is ₹1400. It goes up by 40%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 36.A water tank holds 3160 litres. 30% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 37.The price of a school bag changes from ₹440 to ₹660. By what percent did it go up?
- 38.A water tank holds 1480 litres. 25% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 39.A price comes down by 15% and then comes down by 10% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
- 40.A town has 1000 people. Its population grows by 40%. How many people live there now?
Answer key
- 3819
- 390
- 3424
- 2052
- 20
- 40
- 20
- 12.5
- 3195
- 4134
- 3996
- 2032
- 30
- 20
- 5225
- 21
- 4011
- 784
- 25
- 20
- 1260
- 1390
- 15
- 28
- 2250
- 2460
- 5
- 40
- 28
- 40
- 37.5
- 3444
- 812
- 19.25
- 1960
- 2212
- 50
- 1110
- 23.5
- 1400
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