Percentage Increase and Decrease Worksheet
The method (Start value is 100%): New value after a rise of p%: value + p% of value. After a fall: value − p% of value. Percent change = change ÷ starting value × 100. Two changes a% and b% one after the other: a + b + (a × b) ÷ 100, with a fall counted as minus.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.A water tank holds 1520 litres. 10% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 2.The price of a school bag changes from ₹2660 to ₹1596. By what percent did it come down?
- 3.A price comes down by 10% and then comes down by 25% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
- 4.The price of a bicycle is ₹2640. It goes up by 10%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 5.The price of a school bag changes from ₹1140 to ₹1197. By what percent did it go up?
- 6.The price of a school bag changes from ₹2400 to ₹1680. By what percent did it come down?
- 7.The price of a school bag changes from ₹2440 to ₹2562. By what percent did it go up?
- 8.A price comes down by 40% and then comes down by 5% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
- 9.A price goes up by 30% and then comes down by 15%. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 10.A price goes up by 30% and then goes up by 50% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 11.A price goes up by 50% and then goes up by 15% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 12.A water tank holds 1060 litres. 5% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 13.A price comes down by 15% and then comes down by 50% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
- 14.A town has 2400 people. Its population grows by 50%. How many people live there now?
- 15.The price of a school bag changes from ₹2380 to ₹2499. By what percent did it go up?
- 16.The price of a bicycle is ₹4980. It goes up by 25%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 17.A town has 1660 people. Its population grows by 40%. How many people live there now?
- 18.A shop sells 4100 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 25% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
- 19.The price of a school bag changes from ₹1480 to ₹1332. By what percent did it come down?
- 20.A town has 1480 people. Its population grows by 50%. How many people live there now?
- 21.The price of a bicycle is ₹3760. It goes up by 20%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 22.A price goes up by 50% and then goes up by 50% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 23.The price of a school bag changes from ₹4180 to ₹2090. By what percent did it come down?
- 24.A water tank holds 3800 litres. 50% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 25.A price goes up by 15% and then goes up by 10% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 26.A price goes up by 5% and then goes up by 20% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 27.A water tank holds 4320 litres. 50% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 28.A shop sells 1120 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 25% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
- 29.A price goes up by 20% and then goes up by 5% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 30.A water tank holds 4360 litres. 40% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 31.The price of a bicycle is ₹4540. It goes up by 30%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 32.The price of a bicycle is ₹320. It goes up by 10%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 33.The price of a school bag changes from ₹1940 to ₹2134. By what percent did it go up?
- 34.A water tank holds 4380 litres. 40% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 35.A water tank holds 1820 litres. 25% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 36.A shop sells 3280 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 15% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
- 37.A water tank holds 2900 litres. 20% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 38.The price of a school bag changes from ₹440 to ₹220. By what percent did it come down?
- 39.A shop sells 280 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 40% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
- 40.A price goes up by 15% and then comes down by 10%. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
Answer key
- 1368
- 40
- 32.5
- 2904
- 5
- 30
- 5
- 43
- 10.5
- 95
- 72.5
- 1007
- 57.5
- 3600
- 5
- 6225
- 2324
- 5125
- 10
- 2220
- 4512
- 125
- 50
- 1900
- 26.5
- 26
- 2160
- 1400
- 26
- 2616
- 5902
- 352
- 10
- 2628
- 1365
- 3772
- 2320
- 50
- 392
- 3.5
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