Percentage Increase and Decrease Worksheet
The method (Start value is 100%): New value after a rise of p%: value + p% of value. After a fall: value − p% of value. Percent change = change ÷ starting value × 100. Two changes a% and b% one after the other: a + b + (a × b) ÷ 100, with a fall counted as minus.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.A shop sells 2880 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 20% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
- 2.A water tank holds 700 litres. 50% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 3.A shop sells 2660 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 10% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
- 4.A water tank holds 3940 litres. 5% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 5.A water tank holds 860 litres. 5% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 6.A price goes up by 25% and then goes up by 40% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 7.A shop sells 3000 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 20% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
- 8.A shop sells 1240 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 40% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
- 9.A water tank holds 2360 litres. 5% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 10.The price of a school bag changes from ₹1100 to ₹1320. By what percent did it go up?
- 11.The price of a bicycle is ₹4220. It goes up by 20%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 12.A water tank holds 120 litres. 5% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 13.A water tank holds 4620 litres. 40% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 14.A price goes up by 10% and then goes up by 25% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 15.The price of a bicycle is ₹4700. It goes up by 25%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 16.A water tank holds 2660 litres. 20% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 17.A water tank holds 820 litres. 25% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 18.A water tank holds 1760 litres. 25% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 19.A price comes down by 25% and then comes down by 30% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
- 20.A water tank holds 620 litres. 10% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 21.The price of a school bag changes from ₹3240 to ₹4860. By what percent did it go up?
- 22.The price of a school bag changes from ₹2200 to ₹2860. By what percent did it go up?
- 23.A shop sells 1740 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 50% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
- 24.A shop sells 4380 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 50% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
- 25.A water tank holds 2480 litres. 50% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 26.The price of a school bag changes from ₹3320 to ₹3818. By what percent did it go up?
- 27.The price of a bicycle is ₹3140. It goes up by 40%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 28.A water tank holds 3400 litres. 15% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 29.A water tank holds 840 litres. 20% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 30.The price of a bicycle is ₹560. It goes up by 25%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 31.The price of a school bag changes from ₹3220 to ₹4508. By what percent did it go up?
- 32.The price of a bicycle is ₹2740. It goes up by 5%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 33.A town has 2020 people. Its population grows by 50%. How many people live there now?
- 34.A price goes up by 15% and then goes up by 5% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 35.A water tank holds 4780 litres. 50% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 36.A price comes down by 30% and then comes down by 40% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
- 37.A water tank holds 1200 litres. 5% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 38.A water tank holds 4240 litres. 5% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 39.The price of a bicycle is ₹2540. It goes up by 50%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 40.The price of a bicycle is ₹4240. It goes up by 20%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
Answer key
- 3456
- 350
- 2926
- 3743
- 817
- 75
- 3600
- 1736
- 2242
- 20
- 5064
- 114
- 2772
- 37.5
- 5875
- 2128
- 615
- 1320
- 47.5
- 558
- 50
- 30
- 2610
- 6570
- 1240
- 15
- 4396
- 2890
- 672
- 700
- 40
- 2877
- 3030
- 20.75
- 2390
- 58
- 1140
- 4028
- 3810
- 5088
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