Percentage Increase and Decrease Worksheet
The method (Start value is 100%): New value after a rise of p%: value + p% of value. After a fall: value − p% of value. Percent change = change ÷ starting value × 100. Two changes a% and b% one after the other: a + b + (a × b) ÷ 100, with a fall counted as minus.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.The price of a bicycle is ₹4140. It goes up by 25%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 2.The price of a school bag changes from ₹3900 to ₹5460. By what percent did it go up?
- 3.The price of a school bag changes from ₹4460 to ₹5129. By what percent did it go up?
- 4.The price of a school bag changes from ₹1520 to ₹1672. By what percent did it go up?
- 5.The price of a school bag changes from ₹2640 to ₹1980. By what percent did it come down?
- 6.The price of a school bag changes from ₹220 to ₹264. By what percent did it go up?
- 7.A shop sells 1980 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 15% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
- 8.A town has 2020 people. Its population grows by 20%. How many people live there now?
- 9.The price of a school bag changes from ₹2180 to ₹1308. By what percent did it come down?
- 10.The price of a bicycle is ₹1300. It goes up by 20%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 11.A town has 2460 people. Its population grows by 20%. How many people live there now?
- 12.A water tank holds 3680 litres. 15% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 13.The price of a bicycle is ₹1660. It goes up by 30%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 14.A town has 4760 people. Its population grows by 40%. How many people live there now?
- 15.A water tank holds 640 litres. 10% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 16.A water tank holds 1000 litres. 15% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 17.A town has 1540 people. Its population grows by 10%. How many people live there now?
- 18.A water tank holds 3640 litres. 5% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 19.The price of a bicycle is ₹120. It goes up by 15%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 20.The price of a school bag changes from ₹1760 to ₹2640. By what percent did it go up?
- 21.The price of a school bag changes from ₹2820 to ₹3525. By what percent did it go up?
- 22.A price goes up by 40% and then goes up by 25% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 23.A water tank holds 4160 litres. 5% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 24.The price of a bicycle is ₹1580. It goes up by 30%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 25.The price of a school bag changes from ₹180 to ₹162. By what percent did it come down?
- 26.A water tank holds 2980 litres. 15% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 27.A shop sells 2580 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 30% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
- 28.The price of a school bag changes from ₹2420 to ₹2662. By what percent did it go up?
- 29.A water tank holds 2000 litres. 50% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 30.The price of a school bag changes from ₹3380 to ₹2366. By what percent did it come down?
- 31.A water tank holds 3420 litres. 5% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 32.A town has 4480 people. Its population grows by 15%. How many people live there now?
- 33.The price of a bicycle is ₹660. It goes up by 30%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 34.The price of a school bag changes from ₹320 to ₹400. By what percent did it go up?
- 35.A price goes up by 20% and then comes down by 5%. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 36.The price of a bicycle is ₹320. It goes up by 30%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 37.The price of a school bag changes from ₹160 to ₹152. By what percent did it come down?
- 38.The price of a school bag changes from ₹3380 to ₹1690. By what percent did it come down?
- 39.The price of a school bag changes from ₹1280 to ₹1536. By what percent did it go up?
- 40.A town has 4280 people. Its population grows by 50%. How many people live there now?
Answer key
- 5175
- 40
- 15
- 10
- 25
- 20
- 2277
- 2424
- 40
- 1560
- 2952
- 3128
- 2158
- 6664
- 576
- 850
- 1694
- 3458
- 138
- 50
- 25
- 75
- 3952
- 2054
- 10
- 2533
- 3354
- 10
- 1000
- 30
- 3249
- 5152
- 858
- 25
- 14
- 416
- 5
- 50
- 20
- 6420
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