Percentage Increase and Decrease Worksheet
The method (Start value is 100%): New value after a rise of p%: value + p% of value. After a fall: value − p% of value. Percent change = change ÷ starting value × 100. Two changes a% and b% one after the other: a + b + (a × b) ÷ 100, with a fall counted as minus.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.The price of a bicycle is ₹500. It goes up by 40%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 2.A water tank holds 4780 litres. 10% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 3.A price comes down by 5% and then comes down by 25% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
- 4.A town has 160 people. Its population grows by 40%. How many people live there now?
- 5.A water tank holds 3760 litres. 5% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 6.The price of a school bag changes from ₹2140 to ₹1926. By what percent did it come down?
- 7.A water tank holds 4780 litres. 40% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 8.The price of a bicycle is ₹1360. It goes up by 50%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 9.A town has 380 people. Its population grows by 10%. How many people live there now?
- 10.A price goes up by 40% and then goes up by 40% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 11.A water tank holds 3720 litres. 50% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 12.The price of a school bag changes from ₹1900 to ₹2280. By what percent did it go up?
- 13.The price of a school bag changes from ₹4640 to ₹5800. By what percent did it go up?
- 14.A price goes up by 15% and then goes up by 40% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 15.A town has 2880 people. Its population grows by 50%. How many people live there now?
- 16.A shop sells 820 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 40% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
- 17.A water tank holds 3400 litres. 25% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 18.A town has 1480 people. Its population grows by 30%. How many people live there now?
- 19.The price of a school bag changes from ₹180 to ₹252. By what percent did it go up?
- 20.The price of a school bag changes from ₹2920 to ₹2190. By what percent did it come down?
- 21.A shop sells 980 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 10% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
- 22.A water tank holds 2760 litres. 15% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 23.The price of a school bag changes from ₹500 to ₹650. By what percent did it go up?
- 24.A price goes up by 20% and then goes up by 30% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 25.A price goes up by 40% and then goes up by 5% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 26.The price of a school bag changes from ₹1500 to ₹1425. By what percent did it come down?
- 27.A water tank holds 3220 litres. 25% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 28.A shop sells 700 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 50% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
- 29.The price of a school bag changes from ₹1320 to ₹1518. By what percent did it go up?
- 30.A shop sells 4540 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 15% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
- 31.A water tank holds 240 litres. 30% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 32.The price of a bicycle is ₹980. It goes up by 20%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 33.The price of a bicycle is ₹720. It goes up by 15%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 34.A price comes down by 30% and then comes down by 15% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
- 35.The price of a school bag changes from ₹2340 to ₹1989. By what percent did it come down?
- 36.A price comes down by 40% and then comes down by 25% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
- 37.A price comes down by 10% and then comes down by 20% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
- 38.A price goes up by 40% and then comes down by 15%. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 39.The price of a school bag changes from ₹1380 to ₹1242. By what percent did it come down?
- 40.A water tank holds 4880 litres. 20% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
Answer key
- 700
- 4302
- 28.75
- 224
- 3572
- 10
- 2868
- 2040
- 418
- 96
- 1860
- 20
- 25
- 61
- 4320
- 1148
- 2550
- 1924
- 40
- 25
- 1078
- 2346
- 30
- 56
- 47
- 5
- 2415
- 1050
- 15
- 5221
- 168
- 1176
- 828
- 40.5
- 15
- 55
- 28
- 19
- 10
- 3904
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