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Percentage Increase and Decrease Worksheet

Quantitative aptitude lesson 11: Percentage increase and decrease · Set 197 · 40 questions
TalentJR

The method (Start value is 100%): New value after a rise of p%: value + p% of value. After a fall: value − p% of value. Percent change = change ÷ starting value × 100. Two changes a% and b% one after the other: a + b + (a × b) ÷ 100, with a fall counted as minus.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.A price goes up by 5% and then goes up by 10% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
  2. 2.The price of a bicycle is ₹4980. It goes up by 50%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
  3. 3.A price goes up by 15% and then goes up by 15% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
  4. 4.A shop sells 1500 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 15% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
  5. 5.A town has 4020 people. Its population grows by 25%. How many people live there now?
  6. 6.A water tank holds 1580 litres. 50% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
  7. 7.A price comes down by 25% and then comes down by 15% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
  8. 8.A water tank holds 1320 litres. 25% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
  9. 9.A town has 480 people. Its population grows by 40%. How many people live there now?
  10. 10.A water tank holds 1640 litres. 10% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
  11. 11.A water tank holds 820 litres. 15% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
  12. 12.The price of a school bag changes from ₹3300 to ₹3630. By what percent did it go up?
  13. 13.A shop sells 3760 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 30% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
  14. 14.A price goes up by 25% and then goes up by 15% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
  15. 15.The price of a school bag changes from ₹2540 to ₹3175. By what percent did it go up?
  16. 16.A water tank holds 2620 litres. 5% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
  17. 17.A town has 2300 people. Its population grows by 50%. How many people live there now?
  18. 18.The price of a school bag changes from ₹2060 to ₹2369. By what percent did it go up?
  19. 19.A water tank holds 1040 litres. 5% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
  20. 20.A shop sells 680 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 20% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
  21. 21.A price comes down by 10% and then comes down by 25% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
  22. 22.The price of a school bag changes from ₹1820 to ₹1729. By what percent did it come down?
  23. 23.A water tank holds 4640 litres. 15% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
  24. 24.A price goes up by 15% and then goes up by 20% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
  25. 25.The price of a school bag changes from ₹3800 to ₹4180. By what percent did it go up?
  26. 26.The price of a bicycle is ₹2700. It goes up by 5%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
  27. 27.A water tank holds 4800 litres. 25% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
  28. 28.A shop sells 1540 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 20% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
  29. 29.A water tank holds 3200 litres. 20% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
  30. 30.A shop sells 1520 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 10% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
  31. 31.The price of a school bag changes from ₹1440 to ₹2160. By what percent did it go up?
  32. 32.A price goes up by 40% and then comes down by 10%. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
  33. 33.The price of a bicycle is ₹1320. It goes up by 40%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
  34. 34.The price of a school bag changes from ₹2080 to ₹1768. By what percent did it come down?
  35. 35.A shop sells 4640 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 50% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
  36. 36.A water tank holds 1100 litres. 15% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
  37. 37.A shop sells 2960 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 10% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
  38. 38.A shop sells 3840 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 10% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
  39. 39.A water tank holds 1500 litres. 50% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
  40. 40.A water tank holds 3040 litres. 25% of the water is used. How many litres are left?

Answer key

  1. 15.5
  2. 7470
  3. 32.25
  4. 1725
  5. 5025
  6. 790
  7. 36.25
  8. 990
  9. 672
  10. 1476
  11. 697
  12. 10
  13. 4888
  14. 43.75
  15. 25
  16. 2489
  17. 3450
  18. 15
  19. 988
  20. 816
  21. 32.5
  22. 5
  23. 3944
  24. 38
  25. 10
  26. 2835
  27. 3600
  28. 1848
  29. 2560
  30. 1672
  31. 50
  32. 26
  33. 1848
  34. 15
  35. 6960
  36. 935
  37. 3256
  38. 4224
  39. 750
  40. 2280

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