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Percentage Increase and Decrease Worksheet

Quantitative aptitude lesson 11: Percentage increase and decrease · Set 209 · 40 questions
TalentJR

The method (Start value is 100%): New value after a rise of p%: value + p% of value. After a fall: value − p% of value. Percent change = change ÷ starting value × 100. Two changes a% and b% one after the other: a + b + (a × b) ÷ 100, with a fall counted as minus.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.A water tank holds 1700 litres. 15% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
  2. 2.The price of a school bag changes from ₹1800 to ₹1260. By what percent did it come down?
  3. 3.A price goes up by 5% and then goes up by 50% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
  4. 4.The price of a school bag changes from ₹2420 to ₹3388. By what percent did it go up?
  5. 5.A price goes up by 25% and then goes up by 5% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
  6. 6.A price comes down by 15% and then comes down by 20% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
  7. 7.A price comes down by 50% and then comes down by 10% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
  8. 8.The price of a school bag changes from ₹3380 to ₹4394. By what percent did it go up?
  9. 9.The price of a bicycle is ₹3400. It goes up by 5%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
  10. 10.A water tank holds 3420 litres. 40% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
  11. 11.The price of a bicycle is ₹80. It goes up by 40%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
  12. 12.A price goes up by 50% and then goes up by 5% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
  13. 13.The price of a school bag changes from ₹1940 to ₹2522. By what percent did it go up?
  14. 14.A water tank holds 220 litres. 10% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
  15. 15.A price comes down by 5% and then comes down by 5% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
  16. 16.A price goes up by 15% and then goes up by 20% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
  17. 17.A town has 1780 people. Its population grows by 25%. How many people live there now?
  18. 18.The price of a bicycle is ₹1760. It goes up by 30%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
  19. 19.The price of a school bag changes from ₹4980 to ₹7470. By what percent did it go up?
  20. 20.The price of a bicycle is ₹2200. It goes up by 20%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
  21. 21.A price comes down by 10% and then comes down by 5% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
  22. 22.A price comes down by 40% and then comes down by 40% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
  23. 23.A price comes down by 25% and then comes down by 20% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
  24. 24.A price goes up by 25% and then goes up by 50% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
  25. 25.A shop sells 3800 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 50% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
  26. 26.A price goes up by 10% and then goes up by 50% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
  27. 27.A price comes down by 20% and then comes down by 30% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
  28. 28.The price of a school bag changes from ₹160 to ₹112. By what percent did it come down?
  29. 29.The price of a bicycle is ₹3360. It goes up by 25%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
  30. 30.A water tank holds 1660 litres. 5% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
  31. 31.A town has 220 people. Its population grows by 50%. How many people live there now?
  32. 32.The price of a school bag changes from ₹2700 to ₹3780. By what percent did it go up?
  33. 33.A water tank holds 3020 litres. 15% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
  34. 34.A water tank holds 540 litres. 30% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
  35. 35.A price comes down by 50% and then comes down by 25% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
  36. 36.The price of a bicycle is ₹620. It goes up by 30%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
  37. 37.The price of a bicycle is ₹220. It goes up by 30%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
  38. 38.A town has 2740 people. Its population grows by 10%. How many people live there now?
  39. 39.A water tank holds 1800 litres. 20% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
  40. 40.The price of a bicycle is ₹1560. It goes up by 20%. What is the new price (in ₹)?

Answer key

  1. 1445
  2. 30
  3. 57.5
  4. 40
  5. 31.25
  6. 32
  7. 55
  8. 30
  9. 3570
  10. 2052
  11. 112
  12. 57.5
  13. 30
  14. 198
  15. 9.75
  16. 38
  17. 2225
  18. 2288
  19. 50
  20. 2640
  21. 14.5
  22. 64
  23. 40
  24. 87.5
  25. 5700
  26. 65
  27. 44
  28. 30
  29. 4200
  30. 1577
  31. 330
  32. 40
  33. 2567
  34. 378
  35. 62.5
  36. 806
  37. 286
  38. 3014
  39. 1440
  40. 1872

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