Percentage Increase and Decrease Worksheet
The method (Start value is 100%): New value after a rise of p%: value + p% of value. After a fall: value − p% of value. Percent change = change ÷ starting value × 100. Two changes a% and b% one after the other: a + b + (a × b) ÷ 100, with a fall counted as minus.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.A water tank holds 1700 litres. 15% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 2.The price of a school bag changes from ₹1800 to ₹1260. By what percent did it come down?
- 3.A price goes up by 5% and then goes up by 50% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 4.The price of a school bag changes from ₹2420 to ₹3388. By what percent did it go up?
- 5.A price goes up by 25% and then goes up by 5% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 6.A price comes down by 15% and then comes down by 20% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
- 7.A price comes down by 50% and then comes down by 10% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
- 8.The price of a school bag changes from ₹3380 to ₹4394. By what percent did it go up?
- 9.The price of a bicycle is ₹3400. It goes up by 5%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 10.A water tank holds 3420 litres. 40% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 11.The price of a bicycle is ₹80. It goes up by 40%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 12.A price goes up by 50% and then goes up by 5% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 13.The price of a school bag changes from ₹1940 to ₹2522. By what percent did it go up?
- 14.A water tank holds 220 litres. 10% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 15.A price comes down by 5% and then comes down by 5% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
- 16.A price goes up by 15% and then goes up by 20% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 17.A town has 1780 people. Its population grows by 25%. How many people live there now?
- 18.The price of a bicycle is ₹1760. It goes up by 30%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 19.The price of a school bag changes from ₹4980 to ₹7470. By what percent did it go up?
- 20.The price of a bicycle is ₹2200. It goes up by 20%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 21.A price comes down by 10% and then comes down by 5% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
- 22.A price comes down by 40% and then comes down by 40% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
- 23.A price comes down by 25% and then comes down by 20% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
- 24.A price goes up by 25% and then goes up by 50% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 25.A shop sells 3800 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 50% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
- 26.A price goes up by 10% and then goes up by 50% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 27.A price comes down by 20% and then comes down by 30% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
- 28.The price of a school bag changes from ₹160 to ₹112. By what percent did it come down?
- 29.The price of a bicycle is ₹3360. It goes up by 25%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 30.A water tank holds 1660 litres. 5% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 31.A town has 220 people. Its population grows by 50%. How many people live there now?
- 32.The price of a school bag changes from ₹2700 to ₹3780. By what percent did it go up?
- 33.A water tank holds 3020 litres. 15% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 34.A water tank holds 540 litres. 30% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 35.A price comes down by 50% and then comes down by 25% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
- 36.The price of a bicycle is ₹620. It goes up by 30%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 37.The price of a bicycle is ₹220. It goes up by 30%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 38.A town has 2740 people. Its population grows by 10%. How many people live there now?
- 39.A water tank holds 1800 litres. 20% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 40.The price of a bicycle is ₹1560. It goes up by 20%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
Answer key
- 1445
- 30
- 57.5
- 40
- 31.25
- 32
- 55
- 30
- 3570
- 2052
- 112
- 57.5
- 30
- 198
- 9.75
- 38
- 2225
- 2288
- 50
- 2640
- 14.5
- 64
- 40
- 87.5
- 5700
- 65
- 44
- 30
- 4200
- 1577
- 330
- 40
- 2567
- 378
- 62.5
- 806
- 286
- 3014
- 1440
- 1872
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