Percentage Increase and Decrease Worksheet
The method (Start value is 100%): New value after a rise of p%: value + p% of value. After a fall: value − p% of value. Percent change = change ÷ starting value × 100. Two changes a% and b% one after the other: a + b + (a × b) ÷ 100, with a fall counted as minus.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.A price comes down by 40% and then comes down by 10% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
- 2.A shop sells 3740 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 40% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
- 3.A price goes up by 25% and then comes down by 15%. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 4.A water tank holds 2500 litres. 10% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 5.The price of a school bag changes from ₹2340 to ₹1638. By what percent did it come down?
- 6.A water tank holds 720 litres. 20% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 7.A shop sells 3820 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 50% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
- 8.A water tank holds 1160 litres. 15% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 9.A water tank holds 340 litres. 25% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 10.The price of a school bag changes from ₹1000 to ₹1200. By what percent did it go up?
- 11.The price of a bicycle is ₹580. It goes up by 15%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 12.The price of a bicycle is ₹4080. It goes up by 15%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 13.The price of a school bag changes from ₹1660 to ₹1245. By what percent did it come down?
- 14.A water tank holds 2840 litres. 30% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 15.The price of a school bag changes from ₹3940 to ₹2758. By what percent did it come down?
- 16.A price goes up by 50% and then goes up by 10% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 17.A town has 4860 people. Its population grows by 5%. How many people live there now?
- 18.A price goes up by 25% and then goes up by 40% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 19.A price goes up by 20% and then comes down by 5%. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 20.A water tank holds 900 litres. 25% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 21.A shop sells 360 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 30% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
- 22.A price comes down by 20% and then comes down by 40% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
- 23.A water tank holds 1360 litres. 20% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 24.The price of a school bag changes from ₹3160 to ₹4424. By what percent did it go up?
- 25.A shop sells 3980 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 10% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
- 26.A price comes down by 5% and then comes down by 25% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
- 27.The price of a bicycle is ₹2840. It goes up by 40%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 28.A water tank holds 2600 litres. 30% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 29.A price comes down by 25% and then comes down by 10% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
- 30.A town has 2560 people. Its population grows by 30%. How many people live there now?
- 31.The price of a bicycle is ₹3940. It goes up by 50%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 32.A price goes up by 15% and then comes down by 10%. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 33.The price of a school bag changes from ₹660 to ₹924. By what percent did it go up?
- 34.A price goes up by 30% and then goes up by 15% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 35.The price of a school bag changes from ₹4520 to ₹4746. By what percent did it go up?
- 36.The price of a bicycle is ₹760. It goes up by 15%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 37.A town has 3600 people. Its population grows by 25%. How many people live there now?
- 38.The price of a bicycle is ₹1860. It goes up by 30%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 39.A town has 4340 people. Its population grows by 25%. How many people live there now?
- 40.A price goes up by 40% and then goes up by 30% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
Answer key
- 46
- 5236
- 6.25
- 2250
- 30
- 576
- 5730
- 986
- 255
- 20
- 667
- 4692
- 25
- 1988
- 30
- 65
- 5103
- 75
- 14
- 675
- 468
- 52
- 1088
- 40
- 4378
- 28.75
- 3976
- 1820
- 32.5
- 3328
- 5910
- 3.5
- 40
- 49.5
- 5
- 874
- 4500
- 2418
- 5425
- 82
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